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Effects of Various Additives on the Characteristics of Bubbles Originating from the Combustion of Pyrotechnic Mixtures

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The bubbling behaviour originating from the combustion of pyrotechnic mixtures of KClO4/Mg-50%Al alloy, and with additives such as nitrocellulose (NC) and urotropine, were studied by high speed photography. The results revealed that with the addition of the additives the combustion pressure and the gas flow rates increased in the order KClO4/Mg-50%Al/NC (3) > KClO4/Mg-50%Al/urotropine (2) > KClO4/Mg-50%Al (1). Additionally, it is confirmed that the bubbling phenomena can be classified into various stages, i.e. single bubbling, pairing and single coalescence, double coalescence and so on.
Rocznik
Strony
603--611
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Engineering University of Chinese Armed Police Force, Xi’an 710086, PR China
autor
  • Engineering University of Chinese Armed Police Force, Xi’an 710086, PR China
autor
  • Engineering University of Chinese Armed Police Force, Xi’an 710086, PR China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Preston S.W., Janet L.E., Thomas G.M., Muir T.G., Experimental Investigation of the Combustive Sound Source, IEEE J. Oceanic Eng., 1995, 20(4), 311-320.
  • [2] Pan G.P., Yang S., Principle of Pyrotechnics, Beijing University of Science & Technology Press, Beijing, 1997.
  • [3] Massimo A., Anti-torpedo Defence Systems, Military Technology, 1995, 10, 10-16.
  • [4] Ouyang D.H., Guan H., Pan G.P., Du X.F., Fan L., Lv H.P., Study on the Bubble and Noise of Exit From Pyrotechnic Composition Combustion Underwater Base on High Speed Photography, Acta Acust. (Shengxue Xuebao), 2010, 35(6), 641-645.
  • [5] Ouyang D.H., Guan H., Pan G.P., Du X.F., Mechanism and Experimental Research on Acoustic Radiation of Pyrotechnic Composition Combustion Underwater, J. Exp. Fluid Mech. (Shih Yen Liu T’i Li Hsueh), 2010, 24(5), 74-78.
  • [6] GJB/J 3345-98, Verification Regulation for Measuring System of Closed Bomb of Propellants, 1999, 1-6.
  • [7] Ouyang D.H., Pan G.P., Guan H., Zhu C.G., Chen X., Effect of Different Additives on the Thermal Properties and Combustion Characteristics of Pyrotechnic Mixtures Containing the KClO4/ Mg–Al Alloy, Thermochim. Acta, 2011, 513, 119-123.
  • [8] Labib M.E., Lai C., Lai C.Y., Qian Z.Y., Dukhin S.S., Murawski J.J., Apparatus and Method for Cleaning Passageways Such as Endoscope Channels Using Flow of Liquid and Gas, US Patent 0285488, 2011.
  • [9] Huang Z.B., Cheng Z.M., Determination of Liquid Multiscale Circulation Structure in a Bubble Column by Tracing the Liquid Flowing Trajectory, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2011, 50(21), 11843-11852.
  • [10] Kyriakides N.K., Kastrinakis E.G., Nychas S.G., Goulas A., Bubbling from Nozzles Submerged in Water: Transitions between Bubbling Regimes, Can. J. Chem. Eng., 1997, 75(8), 684-691.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-76b1dd08-271c-4ae3-9148-3bfaf54dd946
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