Exploring on-demand service use in large urban areas: the case of Rome

• Autorzy: Nuzzolo Agostino , Comi Antonio , Polimeni Antonio

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0013.5681

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Traditional and innovative on-demand transport services, such as taxi, car sharing or dial-a-ride respectively, can provide a level of flexibility to the public transport with the aim to guarantee a better service and to reduce the exploitation costs. In this context, in order to point out the key-factors of on-demand services, this study focuses on traditional on-demand service (such as taxi one), and presents the results of a demand analysis and modelling, obtained processing taxi floating car data (FCD) available for the city of Rome. The GPS position of each taxi is logged every few seconds and it was possible to build a monthly database of historical GPS traces through around 27 thousands of GPS positions recorded per day (more than 750 thousands for the entire month). Further, the patterns of within-day and day-to-day service demand are investigated, considering the origin, the destination and other characteristics of the trips (e.g. travel time). The time-based requests for taxi service were obtained and used to analyse the trip distribution in space and on time. These analyses allow us to forecast trips generated/attracted by each zone within the cities according to land use characteristics and time slices. Therefore, a regression tree analysis was developed and different regressive model specifications with different set of attributes (e.g. number of subway stations, number of zonal employees, population) were tested in order to assess their contribution on describing such a service use.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

transport services; demand analysis; dial a taxi; exploitation costs; public transport

PL

usługi transportowe; analiza popytu; wybór taksówki; koszty eksploatacji; transport publiczny

• Wydawca: Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Transport
• Czasopismo: Archives of Transport
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 50, iss. 2
• Strony: 77--90
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Nuzzolo Agostino

• University of Rome Tor Vergata, Department of Enterprise Engineering, Rome, Italy

autor

Comi Antonio

• University of Rome Tor Vergata, Department of Enterprise Engineering, Rome, Italy

autor

Polimeni Antonio

• University of Rome Tor Vergata, Department of Enterprise Engineering, Rome, Italy

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019)