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Possibility of Detecting Species from the Phytophthora Genus in the Rhisosphere Soil of oak Trees Using Visual Crown Assessment

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper explains biological background of the project. Oak decline in Polish stands in recent years has become a serious problem. Symptoms of disease like thinning crowns, yellowing of the leaves or the appearance of dark exudates on the trunks are observed. Such symptoms are characteristic for pathogenic organisms of the genus Phytophthora. Identification and confirmation of the presence of these pathogens is difficult. That is why we have tried to estimate the presence of pathogens in the rhizosphere soil in oak stands on the basis of visual assessment of crowns trees with symptoms typical of Phytophthora infection.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
92--101
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab., wykr., wzory
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, ul. Braci Leśnej 3, 05-090 Raszyn
  • Faculty of Forestry, University of Belgrade, Kneza Viseslava 1, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia
autor
  • Department of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, ul. Braci Leśnej 3, 05-090 Raszyn
Bibliografia
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  • [8] Jönsson U., Jung T., Rosengren U., Nihlgard B. & Sonesson, K. (2003). Pathogenicity of Swedish isolates of Phytophthora quercina to Quercus robur in two different soils. New Phytology, 158, pp. 355–364.
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  • [19] Orlikowski L. B., Ptaszek M., Trzewik A., Orlikowska T. & Wojtkowska M. (2011)b. Water as a new source of Phytophthora pathogens in Poland. In Dyguś K. H. (ed), The water environment. Problems of evaluation and protection (pp. 211-218) . Warszawa, Oficyna Wydawnicza Wyższej Szkoły Ekologii i Zarządzania.
  • [20] Orlikowski L. B., Ptaszek M., Trzewik A. & Wierzchowski M. (2012). Występowanie i ocena chorobotwórczości izolatów Phytophthora spp. uzyskanych z rzek i zbiornika wodnego. Sylwan, 156(7), s. 533-541.
  • [21] Oszako T. (1990). Evolution of the health of oak stands in Poland (1985-1989). In Siwecki R. & Liese W. Oak decline in Europe. Proceedings of an International Symposium Kórnik, Poland, May 15-18, 1990 (pp.49-57). Poznań: PWRiL.
  • [22] Oszako T. (2000). Oak declines in Europe’s forests – history, causes and hypothesis. In Oszako T., Delatour C. (eds), Recent advances on oak health in Europe (pp. 11-41). Warszawa, Wydawnictwo Instytutu Badwczego Leśnictwa.
  • [23] Oszako T. & Orlikowski L. B. (2005). Pierwsze dane o występowaniu Phytophthora cinnamomi na dębie szypułkowym w Polsce. Sylwan, 10, s. 47–53.
  • [24] Oszako T., Orlikowski L. B. & Trzewik A. (2007). Zagrożenie polskich szkółek leśnych przez gatunki rodzaju Phytophthora. Postępy w Ochronie Roślin, 47(2), s. 224–234.
  • [25] Reeser P. W., Hansen E. M., Sutton W., Remigi P. & Adams G. C. (2011). Phytophthora species in forest streams in Oregon and Alaska. Mycologia, 103, pp. 22–35.
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  • [27] Rodriguez-Molina M. C., Blanco-Santos A., Palo-Nu´n~ez E. J., Torres-Vila L. M., Torres-A´lvarez E. & Suarez-de-la-Ca´mara M. A. (2005). Seasonal and spatial mortality patterns of holm oak seedlings in a reforested soil infected with Phytophthora cinnamomi. Forest Pathology, 35, pp. 411–22.
  • [28] Stępniewska H. & Dłuszyński J. (2010). Incidence of Phytophthora cambivora in bleeding lesions on beech stems in selected forest stands in south-eastern Poland. Phytopathologia, 56, pp. 39-51.
  • [29] Stępniewska H., Jankowiak R. & Kolařik M. (2008). First report on Phytophthora cambivora from an oak stand in Poland. Phytopathologia Polonica, 50, pp. 85-86.
  • [30] Szczerba M. & Robakowski P. (2013). Skład gatunkowy i model struktury drzewostanu łęgowego w rezerwacie Przyrody „Krajkowo”. Nauka Przyroda Technologie, 7 (3), 45.
  • [31] Tainter E., OŐbrien G. J., Hernandez A., Orozco F. & Rebolledo O. (2000). Phytophthora cinnamomi as a cause of oak mortality in the State of Colima, Mexico. Plant Disease Journal, 84, pp. 394–398.
  • [32] Vettraino A. M., Barzanti G. P., Bianco M. C., Ragazzi A., Capretti P., Paoletti E., Luisi N., Anselmi N. & Vannini A. (2002). Occurrence of Phytophthora species In oak stands in Italy and their association with declining oak trees. Forest Pathology, 32, pp. 19–28.
  • [33] Werres S., Marwitz R., Man In’t Veld W.A., De Cock A. W. A. M., Bonants P. J. M., De Weerdt M., Themann K., Ilieva E. & Baayen R. (2001). Phytophthora ramorum sp. nov., a new pathogen on rhododendron and viburnum. Mycological Research, 105, 1155–1165.
  • [34] zentmyer g.a. & Thorn W.a. (1967). hosts of Phytophthora cinnamomi. California Avocado Society Yearbook, 51, pp. 177-186.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-75e699ac-b89d-4585-a4bc-e74e0f3b56d6
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