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A laboratory experiment, carried out for five months, was designed to assess the effects produced by the neonicotinoid Actara 25 WG, used at a dose recommended by the manufacturer, in the dynamics of the populations of epigeic Eisenia fetida (Sav.) and Dendrobena veneta (Rosa)earthworms. The study was conducted in a climatic chamber and involved balanced biomass of mature specimens representing both species, in 3 replications of soil medium with the insecticide, in addition to controls. The growing populations were inspected five times, by means of manual segregation of the substrate. The insecticide led to an increase in both the number of specimens and the biomass of E. fetida population (overall, as well as mature and immature worms), yet it reduced their reproduction (decreased the number of cocoons) (p<0.05). In the case of D.veneta, the neonicotinoid insecticide produced positive effects only in the mature specimens (p<0.05).
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Tom
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93--101
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 36 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Natural Theories of Agriculture and Environmental Education, Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, 35-601 Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 2, Poland
autor
- Department of Natural Theories of Agriculture and Environmental Education, Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, 35-601 Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 2, Poland
autor
- Department of Natural Theories of Agriculture and Environmental Education, Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, 35-601 Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 2, Poland
autor
- Department of Natural Theories of Agriculture and Environmental Education, Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, 35-601 Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 2, Poland
Bibliografia
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- 3. Blouin M., Hodson M.E., Delgado E.A., Baker G., Brussard L., Butt K.R., Dai J., Dendooven L., Peres G., Tondoh J.E., Cluzeau D., Brun J.-J. 2013. A review of earthworm impact on soil function and ecosystem services. European Journal of Soil Science, 64, 161–182.
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- 5. Feltham H., Park K., Goulson D. 2014. Field realistic doses of pesticide imidacloprid reduce bumblebee pollen foraging efficiency. Ecotoxicology, 23(3), 317–323.
- 6. Garczyńska M., Kostecka J. 2011a. Wpływ insektycydu Nomolt 150SC stosowanego przeciwko muchówkom w skrzynkach ekologicznych na cechy dżdżownic Eisenia fetida (Sav.). Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 27, 13–18.
- 7. Garczyńska M., Kostecka J. 2011b. Influence of Dimilin 25 WP on characteristics of earthworm Eisenia fetida Sav., vermicomposting organic waste. Ecological Chemistry and Engineering, 18(11), 1557–1563.
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- 24. Pelosi C., Bertrand M., Capowiez Y., Boizard H., Roger-Estrade J. 2009. Earthworm collection from agricultural fields: Comparisons of selected expellants in presence/absence of hand-sorting. European Journal of Soil Biology, 45, 176–183.
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- 27. Simon-Delso N., Amaral-Rogers V., Belzunces L.P., Bonmatin J.M., Chagnon M., Downs C., Furlan L., Gibbons D.W., Giorio C., Girolami V., Goulson D., Kreutzweiser D.P., Krupke C.H., Liess M., Long E., McField M., Mineau P., Mitchell E.A.D., Morrissey C.A., Noome D.A., Pisa L., Settele J., Stark J.D., Tapparo A., Van Dyck H., Van Praagh J., Van der Sluijs J.P., Whitehorn P.R., Wiemers M. 2015. Systemic insecticides (neonicotinoids and fipronil): trends, uses, mode of action and metabolites. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22, 5–34.
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- 29. Uhl P., Bucher R., Schafer R.S., Entling M.H. 2015. Sublethal effects of imidacloprid on interactions in a tritrophic system on non target species. Chemosphere, 132, 152–158.
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- 31. Wang Y., Cang T., Zhao X., Yu R., Chen L., Wu C., Wang Q. 2012. Comparative acute toxicity of twenty-four insecticides to earthworm Eisenia fetida. Ecotoxicology and Enviromental Safety, 79, 122–128.
- 32. Wang K., Pang S., Mu X., Qi S., Li D., Cui Fe., Wang Ch. 2015a. Biological responses of earthworm, Eisenia fetida, to five neonicotinoid insecticides. Chemosphere, 132, 120–126.
- 33. Wang K., Mu X., Qi S., Chai T., Pang S., Yang Y., Wang C, Jiang J. 2015b. Toxicity of a neonicotynoid insectidcide, guadipyr in (Eisenia fetida). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 114, 17–22.
- 34. Whitehorn P.R., O’Connor S., Wackers F.L., Goulson D. 2012. Neonicotinoid pesticide reduces bumble bee colony growth and queen production. Science, 336, 351–352.
- 35. Zhang Q., Zang B., Wang C. 2014. Ecotoxicological effects on the earthworm Eisenia fetida following exposure to soil contaminated with imidacloprid. Environmental Science and pollution Research International, 21(21), 12345–53.
- 36. Zhou S.P., Duan C.Q., Fu H., Chen Y.H., Wang X.H., Yu Z.F. 2007. Toxicity assessment for chlorpyrifos-contaminated soil with three different earthworm test methods. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 19, 854–858.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-75e1ada8-3d2a-40f2-ad7e-4afbebeddb3d