Paper Components Effect on Hydraulic Characteristics of Biodegradable Municipal Solid Waste

• Autorzy: Hadinata Febrian , Susanti Betty , Soraya Muthia , Silaban Aprina Sriwita

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/130887

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Indonesian municipal solid waste (MSW) is dominated by biodegradable MSW (organic and paper). Due to the degradation process, the physical and hydraulic characteristics of these components can change. It is important to study the physical and hydraulic characteristics of MSW, because landslides occurred in several landfills in Indonesia after heavy rains. Field observations showed that landslides occur due to reduced paper components in the landfill (due to high recycling activities), and cause high percolation of water into the landfill. In the research, 38 samples consisting of two variants of MSW samples (organic and 80% organic + 20% paper), were prepared under the conditions of optimum moisture content. The organic sample of MSW is leaf, while the paper sample of MSW is newspaper, which were shredded to a diameter of about 1 cm. The tests of moisture content, bulk density (in the mould of permeameter), particle size distribution, and permeability were carried out on both sample variants for 90 days, with a test frequency of once in 5 days. The results showed that there was an increase in the moisture content and density, and a decrease in particle size and permeability in both variants of MSW sample. Organic MSW + paper has lower permeability and higher density than organic MSW. This requires further study, because a high paper recycling ratio can lead to a change in the landfill characteristics.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biodegradable; density; MSW; municipal solid waste; paper; permeability

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 22, nr 2
• Strony: 272--278
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Hadinata Febrian

• Civil Engineering and Planning Department, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Jl. Raya Palembang - Prabumulih Km. 32 Indralaya, OI, South of Sumatera 30662, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9637-006X

autor

Susanti Betty

• Civil Engineering and Planning Department, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Jl. Raya Palembang - Prabumulih Km. 32 Indralaya, OI, South of Sumatera 30662, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6705-3591

autor

Soraya Muthia

• Undergraduate Students at Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Jl. Raya Palembang - Prabumulih Km. 32 Indralaya, OI, South of Sumatera 30662, Indonesia

autor

Silaban Aprina Sriwita

• Undergraduate Students at Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Jl. Raya Palembang - Prabumulih Km. 32 Indralaya, OI, South of Sumatera 30662, Indonesia

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).