Determining the Level of Efficiency of Gas Distribution Enterprises in the Western Region of Ukraine

Sala, Dariusz; Pavlov, Kostiantyn; Pavlova, Olena; Dychkovskyi, Roman; Ruskykh, Vladyslav; Pysanko, Sergiy

doi:10.29227/IM-2023-02-64

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Determining the Level of Efficiency of Gas Distribution Enterprises in the Western Region of Ukraine

Autorzy

Sala Dariusz , Pavlov Kostiantyn , Pavlova Olena , Dychkovskyi Roman , Ruskykh Vladyslav , Pysanko Sergiy

Treść / Zawartość

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.29227/IM-2023-02-64

Warianty tytułu

Określenie poziomu efektywności przedsiębiorstw zajmujących się dystrybucją gazu w zachodnim obwodzie Ukrainy

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

This article analyses the current situation and processes of structural transformations in Ukraine's natural gas sector, particularly in its western region. The constant existence of violations of the market balance between supply and demand has necessitated reforms in the gas sector of Ukraine and its regions. From the standpoint of the unconditional importance of gas distribution companies in the structure formation and functioning of the gas sector of the state, the relevance of the proper functioning of natural gas distribution networks among consumers in times of war and political and economic crises will help reduce the level of potential risks, as well as ensure the integrity of the liberalized natural gas distribution system as a whole. The methods implemented in the process of analysing the level of efficiency of regional gas distribution systems include the methodology of expert assessments, which allowed for a generalized assessment of the expected results, contributed to the unification of existing approaches that reflect the level of economic and market efficiency, innovation activity, and financial stability of gas distribution companies. During the study, it was possible to identify the level of need for comprehensive measures, including several actions-analysis of the institutional environment of the Western Ukrainian natural gas distribution market, which includes the following joint stock companies: "Volynhaz", "Rivnehaz", "Ivano-Frankivskhaz", "Ternopilhaz", "Lvivhaz", "Zakarpathaz", "Hemlnytskhaz", "Chernivtsihaz". As a result of the study, it was possible to find out that the level of supply from Western Ukrainian gas distribution companies is regularly changing; Joint stock company "Zakarpathaz" can be considered the most promising and competitive; at the same time, Joint-stock company "Ternopilhaz" is characterized by the lowest level of its professional activity

W artykule dokonano analizy aktualnej sytuacji i procesów przemian strukturalnych w ukraińskim sektorze gazu ziemnego, szczególnie w jego zachodnim regionie. Ciągłe występowanie naruszeń równowagi rynkowej pomiędzy podażą i popytem spowodowało konieczność przeprowadzenia reform w sektorze gazowym Ukrainy i jej regionów. Z punktu widzenia bezwarunkowego znaczenia przedsiębiorstw dystrybucji gazu w kształtowaniu struktury i funkcjonowaniu sektora gazowego państwa, znaczenie prawidłowego funkcjonowania sieci dystrybucyjnych gazu ziemnego wśród odbiorców w dobie wojny oraz kryzysów polityczno-gospodarczych pozwoli na zmniejszenie poziom potencjalnych zagrożeń, a także zapewnić integralność zliberalizowanego systemu dystrybucji gazu ziemnego jako całości. Metody zastosowane w procesie analizy poziomu efektywności regionalnych systemów dystrybucji gazu obejmują metodologię ocen eksperckich, co pozwoliło na uogólnioną ocenę oczekiwanych wyników, przyczyniło się do ujednolicenia istniejących podejść, odzwierciedlających poziom ekonomii i rynku efektywność, działalność innowacyjna i stabilność finansowa przedsiębiorstw zajmujących się dystrybucją gazu. W trakcie badania udało się określić poziom zapotrzebowania na kompleksowe działania, obejmujące szereg działań – analizę otoczenia instytucjonalnego zachodnio ukraińskiego rynku dystrybucji gazu ziemnego, w skład którego wchodzą następujące spółki akcyjne: „Wołyńhaz”, „Również” , „Iwano-Frankiwsk”, „Ternopolhaz”, „Lwówhaz”, „Zakarpacie”, „Hemlnytschaz”, „Czerniowce”. W wyniku badania stwierdzono, że poziom dostaw z zachodnio ukraińskich spółek zajmujących się dystrybucją gazu regularnie się zmienia; Spółkę Akcyjną „Zakarpacie” można uznać za najbardziej perspektywiczną i konkurencyjną; jednocześnie Spółka Akcyjna „Ternopilhaz” charakteryzuje się najniższym poziomem swojej aktywności zawodowej.

Słowa kluczowe

gas distribution management of gas distribution enterprises economic and business indicators of efficiency distribution efficiency western Ukraine

dystrybucja gazu zarządzanie przedsiębiorstwami zajmującymi się dystrybucją gazu ekonomiczno-biznesowe wskaźniki efektywności efektywność dystrybucji zachodnia Ukraina

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin

Czasopismo

Inżynieria Mineralna

Rocznik

2023

Tom

no. 2, vol. 2

Strony

109--122

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 46 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Sala Dariusz

AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Management, Krakow, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1246-2045

autor

Pavlov Kostiantyn

Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University Department of Economics, Entrepreneurship and Marketing, Lutsk, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2583-9593

autor

Pavlova Olena

Dnipro University of Technology, Department of Mining Engineering & Education, Dnipro, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8696-5641

autor

Dychkovskyi Roman

AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Management, Krakow, Poland

https://orcid.org//0000-0002-3143-8940

autor

Ruskykh Vladyslav

Dnipro University of Technology, Department of Mining Engineering & Education, Dnipro, Ukraine;

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5615-2797

autor

Pysanko Sergiy

Ukrenergy Holding Ltd, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3335-0445

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).

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Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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