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Tytuł artykułu

Study of the Contact Resistance of Interlaced Stainless Steel Yarns Embedded in Hybrid Woven Fabrics

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The contact resistance of two interlacing electro-conductive yarns embedded in a hybrid woven fabric will constitute a problem for electro-conductive textiles under certain circumstances. A high contact resistance can induce hotspots, while a variable contact resistance may cause malfunctioning of the components that are interconnected by the electro-conductive yarns. Moreover, the contact robustness should be preserved over time and various treatments such as washing or abrading should not alter the functioning of the electro-conductive textiles. The electrical resistance developed in the contact point of two interlacing electro-conductive yarns is the result of various factors. The influence of diameter of the electro-conductive stainless steel yarns, the weave pattern, the weft density, and the abrasion on the contact resistance was investigated. Hybrid polyester fabrics were produced according to the design of experiments (DoE) and statistical models were found that describe the variation of the contact resistance with the selected input parameters. It was concluded that the diameter of the stainless steel warp and weft yarns has a statistically significant influence on the contact resistance regardless of the weave. Weft density had a significant influence on the contact resistance but only in case of the twill fabrics. Abrasion led to an increase in contact resistance regardless of the weave pattern and the type of stainless steel yarn that was used. Finally, a combination of parameters that leads to plain and twill fabrics with low contact resistance and robust contacts is recommended.
Rocznik
Strony
170--176
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • University College Ghent, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Textiles, Fashion and Wood technologies, Buchtenstraat 11, 9051 Sint-Denijs-Westrem, Belgium
autor
  • University College Ghent, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Exact Sciences, Valentin Vaerwyckweg 1,9000 Gent, Belgium
autor
  • Ghent University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Textiles, Technologiepark 907, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
autor
  • University College Ghent, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Textiles, Fashion and Wood technologies, Buchtenstraat 11, 9051 Sint-Denijs-Westrem, Belgium
autor
  • University College Ghent, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Textiles, Fashion and Wood technologies, Buchtenstraat 11, 9051 Sint-Denijs-Westrem, Belgium
autor
  • Ghent University, Faculty of Engineering and Arhictecture, Department of Electronics and Information ELIS, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 15, 9052 Gent, Belgium
Bibliografia
  • [1] Gedeon M. (2009).The importance of Contact Force, Technical Tidbits 6, a publication of Brush Wellman Inc.
  • [2] Gunnarsson E., Karsteen M., Berglin L., Stray J. (2014). A novel technique for direct measurement of contact resistance between interlaced conductive yarns in a plain weave, Textile Research Journal, 11. Available from: www. trjsagepub.com
  • [3] Banaszczyk J., De Mey G., Schwarz A., Van Langenhove L. (2009). Current distribution modelling in electroconductive fabrics, Fibers& Textiles in Eastern Europe, 17, 2(73), 28-33
  • [4] Banaszczyk J., De Mey G., Anca A., et al. (2009). Contact resistance investigation between stainless steel electroconductive yarns. In: MIXDES-16th international conference mixed design of integrated circuits & systems, 417-419
  • [5] Dhawan A., Seyam A.M., Ghosh T.K., et al. (2004). Woven fabrics as electrical circuits: Part I: Evaluating interconnect methods. Textile Research Journal, 74, 913-919
  • [6] Banaszczyk J., Anca A., De Mey G. (2009). Infrared thermography of electroconductive woven textiles, QIRT J, 6, 163-173
  • [7] Atalay O., Kennon W.R., Hussain M.D. (2013). Textile-Based Weft Knitted Strain Sensors: Effect of Fabric Parameters on Sensor Properties, Sensors, 13, 11114-111127
  • [8] Atalay O., Kennon W.R. (2014). Knitted Strain Sensors: Impact of Design Parameters on Sensing Properties, Sensors, 14, 4712-4730
  • [9] Zhang H.; Tao X., Wang S., Yu T. (2005). Electromechanical properties of knitted fabric made from conductive multifilament yarn under unidirectional extension, Tex. Res. J., 75, 598-606
  • [10] Li L., Song L., Feng D., Tao H., Wai M.A., Kwok-Shing W. (2012). Electromechanical analysis of length-related resistance and contact resistance of conductive knitted fabrics, Tex. Res. J., Issue August 2012
  • [11] http://www.elektrisola.com/conductor-materials/platedwires/silver-plated-copper.html
  • [12] http://www.bekaert.com/en/products/basic-materials/textile/stainless-steel-fibers-for-shielding-textiles-bekinox
  • [13] TETRA project WINTEX Advanced woven structures for intelligent textiles (2014-2015), financial support of IWT Flanders. Available from:
  • [14] Meul J. (2015). Study of electro-conductive contacts in hybrid woven fabrics, Master thesis, Ghent University
  • [15] Scheppens E. (2015). Influence of washing on textile materials with electro-conductive yarn, Bachelor thesis, University College Ghent
  • [16] http://www.jmp.com/en_be/home.html
  • [17] Aim TTi brochure. Available from: <http://www.aimtti.com/ product-category/dc-power-supplies/aim-el-rseries>
  • [18] Fluke 83 V and 87 V Digital Multimeters. Available from: http://en-us.fluke.com/products/digital-multimeters/
  • [19] ISO 12947-2 (1998). Determination of the abrasion resistance of fabrics by Martindale method. Part 2: Determination of specimen breakdown
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-74ba9d67-5aff-458c-a41f-fbf8c2acbffd
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