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Modelling the Effects of Residual Stresses on Electro-Magnetic Properties of Super Alloys

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Super Alloys, commonly used in safety-critical aerospace components, regularly impose problems when machined in drilling or milling processes, resulting in surface damages that facilitate cracks. Residual stresses are often induced to prevent crack mitigation, but national aviation agencies set high quality standards on them. Current methods are either destructive or impose safety risks for the employees. Eddy current methods, however, are fast and cheap non-destructive methods to receive information on metallic surfaces. They rely on electro-magnetic properties of the material. The influence of residual stresses on both permeability and conductivity are not yet fully understood. This article presents a simple model that describes the correlation between residual stresses and those aspects. At first, the dependency of permeability and conductivity on various metallurgical properties, such as grain size or orientation, is deduced. In a second step, the influence of residual stresses on these properties is shown. A third step combines both steps into a coherent and holistic model to describe the influence of residual stresses on the electro-magnetic properties of Super Alloys. This model will help establishing Eddy Current Testing in the product monitoring in the aerospace industry.
Rocznik
Strony
33--40
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering (WZL) of RWTH Aachen University, Germany
autor
  • Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering (WZL) of RWTH Aachen University, Germany
autor
  • Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering (WZL) of RWTH Aachen University, Germany
autor
  • Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering (WZL) of RWTH Aachen University, Germany
Bibliografia
  • [1] SADEK H.M., 2006, NDE technologies for the examination of heat exchangers and boiler tubes, Insight 48, 181-183.
  • [2] SCHOLTES B., 1990, Eigenspannungen in mechanisch randschichtverformten Werkstoffzuständen, Dissertation, University of Karlsruhe.
  • [3] WITHERS P.J., BADESHIA, H.K., 2001, Residual stress part 1, Materials Science and Technology, 17, 355-365.
  • [4] SZIELASKO K., 2009, Entwicklung messtechnischer Module zur mehrparametrischen elektromagnetischen Werkstoffcharakterisierung, Dissertation, Universität des Saarlandes.
  • [5] ROHRBACH C., 1989, Handbuch für Spannungsanalyse, VDI-Verlag, Düsseldorf.
  • [6] STROPPE H., 2011, Wirbelstrommaterialprüfung, Castell-Verlag GmbH, Wuppertal.
  • [7] KICILLOF N., 2007, Achieving both model and code coverage with automated gray-box testing, ACM, London.
  • [8] HORNBOGEN E., 2008, Aufbau und Eigenschaften von Keramik-, Metall- und Verbundwerkstoffen, Springer Verlag, Berlin.
  • [9] SCHÖNEKESS H., 2009, Bestimmung statischer und dynamischer Zugspannungen in Stahlverseilungen mittels Wirbelstrom-Multisensoren zu einer Sensordatenfusion, Dissertation, Universität Kassel.
  • [10] PEITER A., 1992, Handbuch Spannungs Messpraxis, Vieweg + Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden.
  • [11] FEISTE K.L., 2003, Entwicklung der Harmonischen-Analyse von Wirbelstromsignalen zur Charakterisierung mechanischer Kugelgraphitgusseigenschaften, Dissertation, Universität Hannover.
  • [12] LUEKEN H., 1999, Magnetochemie Eine Einführung in Theorie und Praxis, Teubner Verlag, Leipzig.
  • [13] VINARICKY E., 2001, Elektrische Kontakte, Werkstoffe und Anwendungen, Springer Verlag, Berlin und Heidelberg.
  • [14] BOZORTH R., 1951, Ferromagnetism, Van Nostrand.
  • [15] M’SAOUBI R., OUTEIRO, J.C., CHANDRASEKARAN H., DILLON O.W., JAWAHIR I.S., 2008, A Review of Surface Integrity in Machining and its Impact on Functional Performance and Life of Machined Products, Int. J. Sustainable Manufacturing, 1/1/2, 2008.
  • [16] CULLITY B.D., 1972, Introduction to Magnetic Materials, Hoboken.
  • [17] MEKHLOUF S., ZERGOUG M., 2009, Residual Stress Analysis in the Titanium by Eddy Current Method, 5th International Workshop NDT in Progress.
  • [18] GABI Y., WOLTER B., 2014, Electromagnetic Examination of Hardened Depth of Steel Using 2D Nonlinear Hysteresis FEM Analysis, 11th European Conference on NDT, Prague.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7451872d-e43f-4f08-bfdf-971ffc9996bf
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