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Supply chain integration and operational performance in health institutions: a structural model for mediation effects

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Integracja łańcucha dostaw i wydajność operacyjna w instytucjach opieki zdrowotnej: strukturalny model skutków mediacji
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study has examined the impact of supply chain integration on operational performance among health institutions. The study assessed the direct, indirect and mediated effects of supply chain integration on operational performance among health institutions in Ghana using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). In this research, the quantitative descriptive survey research design was used. A total of twenty (20) health institutions were sampled from an accessible population of thirty (30) using the simple random sampling technique. A total of two hundred and fifty-four (254) employees and managers from the health institutions were sampled using the stratified sampling technique. For direct effects, the findings of the study have shown that internal integration positively impacts external integration (customer and supplier integration). Direct positive relationships exist between internal integration and operational performance as well as supplier integration and operational performance. A non-significant relationship exists between customer integration and operational performance. For mediation effects, supplier integration significantly mediates the relationship between internal integration and operational performance, while customer integration does not significantly mediate the relationship between internal integration and operational performance among the health institutions in Ghana. The study has managerial implications for health institutions in strengthening their supplier and customer integrations through advanced database systems to enhance their operational performance.
PL
W badaniu tym zbadano wpływ integracji łańcucha dostaw na wydajność operacyjną instytucji opieki zdrowotnej. W badaniu oceniono bezpośredni, pośredni i pośredniczący wpływ integracji łańcucha dostaw na wydajność operacyjną instytucji opieki zdrowotnej w Ghanie przy użyciu modelowania równań strukturalnych (SEM). W badaniach wykorzystano model badań ilościowych opisowych badań ankietowych. W sumie dwadzieścia (20) instytucji opieki zdrowotnej pobrano próbkę z dostępnej populacji trzydziestu (30) przy użyciu prostej techniki losowego doboru próby. Metodą warstwowego doboru próby pobrano ogółem dwustu pięćdziesięciu czterech (254) pracowników i kierowników instytucji ochrony zdrowia. W przypadku efektów bezpośrednich wyniki badania wykazały, że integracja wewnętrzna pozytywnie wpływa na integrację zewnętrzną (integrację klienta i dostawcy). Istnieją bezpośrednie pozytywne relacje między integracją wewnętrzną a wydajnością operacyjną, a także integracją dostawców i wydajnością operacyjną. Między integracją klienta a wydajnością operacyjną istnieje nieistotny związek. Jeśli chodzi o efekty mediacji, integracja dostawców znacząco pośredniczy w relacji między integracją wewnętrzną a wydajnością operacyjną, podczas gdy integracja z klientami nie pośredniczy znacząco w relacji między integracją wewnętrzną a wydajnością operacyjną wśród instytucji opieki zdrowotnej w Ghanie. Badanie ma implikacje zarządcze dla instytucji opieki zdrowotnej w zakresie wzmocnienia integracji dostawców i klientów poprzez zaawansowane systemy baz danych w celu zwiększenia ich wydajności operacyjnej.
Rocznik
Strony
9--29
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 51 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Business Support Studies, Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa
  • Department of Business & law, Universita degli Studi di Brescia, Italy
  • Department of Business Support Studies, Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa
  • Department of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa
Bibliografia
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  • 3.Beheshti, M H, Oghazi, P., Mostaghel, R. and Hultman, M., (2014). Supply chain integration and firm performance: an empirical study of Swedish manufacturing firms. Competitiveness Review, 24(1), 20-31.
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  • 6.Cohen, L., Manion, L. and Morrison, K., (2013). Research methods in education. Retrieved from: http://knowledgeportal/pakteachers.org/sites/knowledgeportal.pakteachers.org/files/resource s/RESEARCH METHOD COHEN ok.pdf. Accessed on 12th April 2019.
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  • 9.Fianko, S.K., Afrifa Jnr, S. and Dzogbewu, T.C., (2020). Does the interpersonal dimension of Goleman’s emotional intelligence model predict effective leadership? African Journal of Business and Economic Research, 15(4), 221-245.
  • 10.Flynn B.B., Huo B. and Zhao X., (2010). The impact of supply chain integration on performance: A contingency and configuration approach, Journal of Operations Management, 28, 58-71.
  • 11.Geary, S., Childerhouse, P. and Towill, D., (2002), Uncertainty and the seamless supply chain, Supply Chain Management Review, 6 (4), 52-61.
  • 12.Gimenez, C., Vaart, T.V.D. and Donk, D.P.V., (2011). Supply chain integration and performance: the moderating effect of supply complexity. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 17(6), 596-610.
  • 13.Han, J., Lu, H., Trienekens, J.H. and Omta, S.W.F., (2013). The impact of supply chain integration on firm performance in the pork processing industry in China. Chinese Management Studies, 7(2), 230-252.
  • 14.Huo, B., (2012). The impact of supply chain integration on company performance: an organizational capability perspective. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 17(6), 596-610.
  • 15.Kim, D. Y., (2013) Relationship between supply chain integration and performance. Operations Management Research, 6 (1-2), 74-90.
  • 16.Kotcharin, S., Eldridge, S. and Freeman, J., (2012) Investigating the relationships between internal integration and external integration and their impact on combinative competitive capabilities. In Proceedings of the 17th International Working Seminar on Production Economics, Innsbruck, Austria, 20-24 February 2012; 1-12.
  • 17.Kumar, V., Chibuzo, E. N., Garza-Reyes, J. A., Kumari, A., Rocha-Lona, L. and Lopez-Torres, G. C., (2017). The impact of supply chain integration on performance: Evidence from the UK food sector. Procedia Manufacturing, 11, 814-821.
  • 18.Landry, S. Beaulieu, M. and Roy, J., (2016). Strategy deployment in healthcare services: A case study approach. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 113, 429-437.
  • 19.Lee, C. W., Kwon, I. G. and Severance, D., (2007). Relationship between Supply Chain Performance and Degree of Linkage among Supplier, Internal Integration and Customer. Supply Chain Management International Journal, 12, 444-452.
  • 20.Li, G., Fan, H., Lee, P.K.C. and Cheng, T.C.E., (2015). Joint supply chain risk management: An agency and collaboration perspective. International Journal of Production Economics, 164, 83-94.
  • 21.Li, N. I., (2015). The impact of supply chain integration on operation performance the moderating role of IT competence. Management Science and Engineering 9, 40-45.
  • 22.Liu, C.-L., Lee, M.-Y., (2018). Integration, supply chain resilience, and service performance in third-party logistics providers. The International Journal of Logistics Management, 29 (1), 5-21.
  • 23.Lotfi, Z., Mukhtar, M., Sahran, S. and Zadeh, A. T., (2013). Information Sharing in Supply Chain Management. Procedia Technology, 11, 298-304.
  • 24.Mbugua, A., Namada, J., (2019). Supply chain integration and operational performance of Kenya’s public health sector. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (8(5), 1-10.
  • 25.Mossialos, E., Wenzel, M. and Osborn, R., (2015). International profiles of health care systems, http://www.commonwealthfund.org/~/media/files/publications/fundreport/2016/jan/1857_mossialos_intl_profiles_2015_v7.pdf. Accessed on 3rd March 2019.
  • 26.Nartey, E., Aboagye-Otchere, F.K. and Yaw Simpson, S.N., (2020), The contingency effects of supply chain integration on management control system design and operational performance of hospitals in Ghana. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 10 (2), 207-241.
  • 27.Ni, L., (2015). The Impact of Supply Chain Integration on Operation Performance: The Moderating Role of IT Competence. Management Science and Engineering, 9 (4), 40-45.
  • 28.Njagi, J.M., Muli, S.M., (2020). Influence of Supply Chain Integration Practices on the Performance of Manufacturing Firms in Kenya: A Case of Kenya Breweries Limited, International Journal of Business and Social Research, 10(1), 35-57.
  • 29.Osei, M.B, Kagniciogu, C.H., (2018). The impact of supply chain integration on firms’ business and operational performance at the food retail sector/industry. Journal of Management, Marketing and Logistics, 5(1).18-30.
  • 30.Osei-Frimpong, K., (2017). Patient participatory behaviours in healthcare service delivery: Selfdetermination theory (SDT) perspective. Journal of Service Theory and Practice, 27(2), 453-474.
  • 31.Pakurár, M., Hddad, H., Popp, J., Khan, T. and Oláh, J., (2019). Supply chain integration, organizational performance and balanced scorecard: An empirical study of the banking sector in Jordan. Journal of International Studies 12 (2), 178-189.
  • 32.Perdana, Y.R., Ciptono, W.S. and Setiawan, K., (2018). The Relationship between Internal and External Integration of Supply Chain and Operational Performance. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Paris, France, July 26-27, 2018.
  • 33.Qi, Y., Huo, B., Wang, Z. and Yeung, H.Y.J., (2017). The impact of operations and supply chain strategies on integration and performance. International Journal of Production Economics, 185, 162-174.
  • 34.Singh, S., Verma, R. and Koul, S., (2017). Managing critical supply chain issues in Indian healthcare. Procedia Computer Science, 122, 315-322.
  • 35. Singh, Y., (2015). Fundamental of Research Methodology and Statistic. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd.
  • 36.Soliman, F., (2015). Does the cloud system drive supply chain Sustainability? In Cloud Systems in Supply Chains (pp. 224-245). UK: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • 37.Som, J.O., Cobblah, C. and Anyigba, H., (2019). The Effect of Supply Chain Integration on Supply Chain Performance. Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Engaged Management Scholarship 2019, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3468798. Accessed on10th January 2020.
  • 38.Tarifa-Fernandez J, De Burgos-Jimenez J., (2017) Supply chain integration and performance relationship: a moderating effects review. International Journal of Logistics Management, 28(4), 1243-1271.
  • 39.Vaidya, O., Hudnurkar, M., (2013), Multi-criteria supply chain performance evaluation: An Indian chemical industry case study, International Journal of productivity and Performance Management 62 (3), 293-316.
  • 40.Vanichchinchai, A., (2014). Supply chain management, supply performance and total quality management. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 22(2), 126-148.
  • 41.Wang, L., Yeung, J. H. Y. and Zhang, M., (2011), “The impact of trust and contract on innovation performance: The moderating role of environmental uncertainty”, International Journal of Production Economics, 134(1), 114-122.
  • 42.Wheelen, T. L., Hunger, J. D., Hoffman, A. N. and Bamford, C. E., (2018). Strategic management and business policy: Globalization, Innovation and Sustainability. 15th ed. Pearson Publications.
  • 43.Wiengarten, F., Humphreys, P., Gimenez, C. and Mclvor, R., (2016), Risk, risk management practices, and the success of supply chain integration, International Journal of Production Economics, 171, 361-370.
  • 44.Wong, C.W.Y., Boon-itt, S. and Wong, C.Y., (2011). The contingency effects of environmental uncertainty on the relationship between supply chain integration and operational performance”, Journal of Operations Management, 29(6) 604-615.
  • 45.Wook K, S., (2006), Effects of supply chain management practices, integration and competition capability on performance, Supply Chain Management, 11(3) 241-248.
  • 46.Wright R., (2016) Supply chain integration and performance: Evidence from Romania, East-West Journal of Economics and Business 19(1), 11-30.
  • 47.Yeung, J.H.Y., Selen, W., Zhang, M. and Huo, B., (2009). The effects of trust and coercive power on supplier integration. International Journal of Production Economics, 120(1), 66-78.
  • 48.Yuen, K.F., Thai, V.V., (2016). The relationship between supply chain integration and operational performances: A study of priorities and synergies, Transportation Journal, 55, 31-50.
  • 49.Yuen, K.F., Thai, V.V., (2017). The influence of supply chain integration on operational performance: A comparison between product and service supply chains. The International Journal of Logistics Management 28(2), 444-463.
  • 50.Zhang, M., Huo, B., (2013).The impact of dependence and trust on supply chain integration, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 43(7) 544-563.
  • 51.Zhao, L., Huo, B., Sun, L. and Zhao, X., (2013). The impact of supply chain risk on supply chain integration and company performance: a global investigation. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 18(2),115-131.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-740f2e2d-a3ab-4f79-acc2-fdf027c266e0
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