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Otitis media (OM) refers to a group of inflammatory diseases regarding the middle ear. Although there are a wide variety of disease types regarding OM, the most commonly seen disorders are acute otitis media (AOM), otitis media with effusion (OME) and chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). The examination of OM in the clinics is realized subjec-tively. This subjective examination is error-prone and leads to a limited variability among specialist. For these reasons, computer-aided systems are in demand. In this study, we focus on recognizing normal, AOM, CSOM, and earwax tympanic membrane (TM) conditions using fused fine-tuned deep features provided by pre-trained deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs). These features are applied as the input to several networks, such as an artificial neural network (ANN), k-nearest neighbor (k NN), decision tree (DT) and support vector machine (SVM). Moreover, we release a new publicly available TM data set consisting of totally 956 otoscope images. As a result, the DCNNs yielded promising results. Especially, the most efficient results were provided by VGG-16 with an accuracy of 93.05 %. The fused fine-tuned deep features improved the overall classification success. Finally, the proposed model yielded promising results with an accuracy of 99.47 %, sensitivity of 99.35 %, and specificity of 99.77 % using the combination of the fused fine-tuned deep features and SVM model. Consequently, this study shows that fused fine-tuned deep features are rather useful in recognizing different TMs and these features can provide a fully automated model with high sensitivity.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
40--51
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 53 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Samsun University, Department of Software Engineering, Canik Yerleskesi Gürgenyatak Mahallesi Merkez Sokak No: 40-2/1 55080, Canik, Samsun, Turkey
Bibliografia
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-73aeccfc-53b1-4f43-a542-68d69565ba99