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An analysis of excavation support safety based on experimental studies

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Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents the results of inclinometric measurements and numerical analyses of soldier-pile wall displacements. The excavation under investigation was made in cohesive soils. The measurements were conducted at points located at the edge of the cantilever excavation support system. The displacements of the excavation support observed over the period of three years demonstrated the pattern of steady growth over the first two months, followed by a gradual levelling out to a final plateau. The numerical analyses were conducted based on 3D FEM models. The numerical analysis of the problem comprise calculations of the global structural safety factor depending on the displacement of the chosen points in the lagging and conducted by means of the φ/c reduction procedure. The adopted graphical method of safety estimation is very conservative in the sense that it recognizes stability loss quite early, when one could further load the medium or weaken it by further strength reduction. The values of the Msf factor are relatively high. This is caused by the fact that the structure was designed for excavation twice as deep. Nevertheless, the structure is treated as a temporary one.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
19--29
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
  • Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] BRINKGREVE R.B.J., ENGIN E., SWOLFS W.M., Plaxis 3D 2012, Plaxis bv, 2012.
  • [2] BRINKGREVE R.B.J., BAKKER H.L., Non-linear finite element analysis of safety factors, Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics, Balkema, Rottedam, 1991, 1117–1122.
  • [3] BROMS B., The lateral resistance of piles in cohesive soils. Journal of the Soil Mechanics & Foundation Division, ASCE, 1964, 90 SM3, 123–156.
  • [4] BROMS B., The Lateral Resistance of piles in cohesive soils. Journal of the Soil Mechanics& Foundation Division, ASCE, 1964, 90 SM2, 27–63.
  • [5] DAWSON E.M., ROTH W.H., DRESCHER A., Slope stability analysis by strength reduction Geotechnique, 1999, 49 (6), 835–840.
  • [6] DUNNICLIFF J., Geotechnical Instrumentation for Monitoring Field Performance, Wiley, New York, 2004.
  • [7] FAJGA S., Dokumentacja Geotechniczna dla określenia warunków gruntowo-wodnych i oceny stanu czystości gruntu dla projektowanej budowy we Wrocławiu pomiędzy ul. Eugeniusza Horbaczewskiego/ Bystrzyckiej/Na Ostatnim Groszu, GEO2000, 2007.
  • [8] GERMAN GEOTECHNICAL SOCIETY, Recommendations on Excavations EAB, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2014.
  • [9] HADZIJANEV ARDIACA D., Mohr-Coulomb parameters for modelling of concrete structures Plaxis Bulletin, Vol. 25, Spring 2009, 12–15.
  • [10] HIGLEY T.L., Comparative durability of untreated wood in use above ground, International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 1995, 63(1), 409–419.
  • [11] KOZUBAL J., PUŁA W., WYJADŁOWSKI M., BAUER J., Influence of varying soil properties on evaluation of pile reliability under lateral loads, Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 2013, 19 (2), 272–284, DOI: 10.3846/13923730.2012.756426.
  • [12] MATLOCK H.R.L., Generalized solutions for laterally loaded piles. Journal of Soil Mechanics Foundation Division- ASCE; 1960,86(5), 63–91.
  • [13] O’NEILL M.W., GAZIOGLU S.M., An evaluation of p-y relationships in sands. A report to the American Petroleum Institute, PRAC 82-41-1. University of Houston Texas, 1983.
  • [14] O’NEILL M.W., MURCHISON J.M., An evaluation of p-y relationships in clays. A report to the American Petroleum Institute, PRAC 82-41-2. University of Houston Texas, 1984.
  • [15] PAN D., SMETHURST J.A., POWRIE W., Limiting pressure on a laterally loaded pile in a frictional soil Géotechnique Letters, Vol. 2, Issue April–June, June 2012, 55–60.
  • [16] REESE L.C, VAN IMPE W.F., Single Piles and Pile Groups Under lateral Loading, A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Brookfield 2001.
  • [17] SISGEO S.r.l. Inclinometers. Instruction manual, 09/05-Rev.4.
  • [18] URBAŃSKI A., A Simplified computational model for a periodic system of horizontally loaded piles, Computational Geomechanics ComGeo III edited by S. Pietruszczak & G.N. Pande International Centre for Computational Engineering (IC2E) Rhodes, Greece & Swanesea, 2014, 516–524.
  • [19] ZHANG L.M., NG A., Probabilistic limiting tolerable displacements for serviceability limit state design of foundations, Geotechnique; 2005, 55(2), 151–161.
  • [20] EN 1997-1:2008. Eurocode 7. Geotechnical Design. Part 1. General Rules. CEN, Brussels.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-737c5a21-9d02-4148-a243-6a886df23480
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