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Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) has been applied to medium and high - voltage power systems recently because it has many advantages over other multilevel converters. This paper will present the algorithms of Nearest Level Modulation (NLM) and capacitor voltage balancing to greatly reduce the switching frequency as well as producing an output voltage at the AC side with very low harmonic distortion. The experimental system for the MMC converter requires a large amount of I/O signals ports. However, Digital Signal Processor (DSP) only provides up to 24 I/O signals ports while the experimental system of the MMC converter needs more than that. In this paper, the experimental system used FPGA to embed the proposed methods and applied to an MMC with 12 Sub-Modules (SM) to generate a 13-level AC voltage waveform. In this case, FPGA is the most suitable choice to develop the control circuit for the experimental system of MMC. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm was verified by simulations and tested using a laboratory – scale prototype.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
5--10
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., fot., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Hanoi Open University (HOU)
autor
- Thuyloi University
autor
- Hanoi University of Science and Technology
autor
- Hanoi Open University (HOU)
autor
- Hanoi Open University (HOU)
autor
- Hanoi Open University (HOU)
Bibliografia
- [1] J. Dorn, H. Huang, D. Retzmann. Novel Voltage-Sourced Converter for HVDC and FACTS Applications. Cigre Symposium, November 1-4, 2007, Osaka, Japan.
- [2] J. Rodriguez, S. Bernet, B. Wu, J. O. Pontt, and S. Kouro. Multilevel voltage-source-converter topologies for industrial medium-voltage drives. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2930–2945, Dec. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2007.907044
- [3] H. Akagi. Classification, terminology, and application of the modular multilevel cascade converter (MMCC), In Conf. Rec. IPEC-Sapporo 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2011.2143431
- [4] B. Gemmell, J. Dorn, D. Retzmann, and D. Soerangr. Prospects of multilevel VSC technologies for power transmission. In Conf. Rec.IEEE-TDCE 2008, pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDC.2008.4517192
- [5] S. Rohner, S. Bernet, M. Hiller, and R. Sommer. Pulse width modulation scheme for the modular multilevel converter. In Conf. Rec. EPE 2009, CD-ROM.
- [6] H. M. Pirouz, and M. T. Bina. New transformerless STATCOM topology for compensating unbalanced medium-voltage loads. In Conf. Rec. EPE 2009, CD-ROM.
- [7] M. Glinka. Prototype of multiphase modular-multilevel-converter with 2 MW power rating and 17-level-output-voltage. In Conf. Rec. IEEEPESC 2004, pp. 2572-2576. https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.2004.1355234
- [8] E. Monmasson, M. N. Cirstea, FPGA Design. Methodology for Industrial Control Systems—A Review. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 2007, 54, 1824–1842. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2007.898281
- [9] Pengfei Hu and Daozhuo Jiang. A Level-Increased Nearest Level Modulation Method for Modular Multilevel Converters. IEEE Trans. On Power Electronics, Vol. 30, Issue 4, pp. 1836-1842, April - 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2014.2325875
- [10] G.S. Konstantinou, V. G. Agelidis. Performance evaluation of halfbridge cascaded multilevel converters operated with multicarrier sinusoidal PWM techniques. In IEEE ICIEA 2009, pp. 3399-3404. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEA.2009.5138833
- [11] M. Hagiwara, H. Akagi. Control and experiment of Pulse width Modulated modular multilevel converters. In IEEE Trans. Pow. Electr., 2010, Vol. 24, No.7, pp.1737-1746. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2014236
- [12] P. Meshram and V. Borghate. A Simplified Nearest level control (NLC) Voltage Balancing Method for Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC). IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 450-462, Apr. 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2014.2317705
- [13] W. Kui, L. Yongdong, Z. Zedong, and X. Lie. Voltage balancing and fluctuation-suppression methods of floating capacitors in a new modular multilevel converter. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. Vol. 60, No. 5, pp. 1943-1954, May 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2012.2201433
- [14] Zunfang Chu, Zixin Li, Ping Wang and Yaohua Li. A Novel Voltage Balancing Method of Modular Multilevel Converters. Energy and Power Engineering, 2013, 5, 1172-1175. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEA.2014.6931189
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-7378f2b2-b799-4ad5-816a-6dea6076e368
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