Occupational, Personal and Psychosocial Resources for Preventing Persistent Low Back Pain

• Autorzy: Melloh M. , Salathe C. R. , Elfering A. , Kaser A. , Barz T. , Aghayev E. , Roder C. , Theis J. C.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this prospective cohort study was to identify modifiable protective factors of the progression of acute/subacute low back pain (LBP) to the persistent state at an early stage to reduce the socioeconomic burden of persistent LBP. Patients attending a health practitioner for acute/subacute LBP were assessed at baseline addressing occupational, personal and psychosocial factors, and followed up over 12 weeks. Pearson correlations were calculated between these baseline factors and the presence of nonpersistent LBP at 12-week follow-up. For those factors found to be significant, multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed. The final 3-predictor model included job satisfaction, mental health and social support. The accuracy of the model was 72%, with 81% of nonpersistent and 60% of persistent LBP patients correctly identified. Further research is necessary to confirm the role of different types of social support regarding their prognostic influence on the development of persistent LBP.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

occupational; health outcomes; low back pain; predictors; prognosis; prospective cohort study

PL

badania naukowe; nerwoból okolicy grzbietowej; zagrożenia zdrowia; profilaktyka; czynnik ludzki; czynniki psychospołeczne; czynniki zawodowe; czynniki personalne

• Wydawca: Taylor & Francis
• Czasopismo: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: Vol. 19, No. 1
• Strony: 29--40
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 48 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Melloh M.

• Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia

autor

Salathe C. R.

• Institute of Psychology University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland

autor

Elfering A.

• Institute of Psychology University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland

autor

Kaser A.

• Institute of Psychology University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland

autor

Barz T.

• Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Asklepios Klinikum Uckermark, Schwedt/Oder, Germany

autor

Aghayev E.

• MEM Research Center, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland

autor

Roder C.

• MEM Research Center, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland

autor

Theis J. C.

• Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

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