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A review of the literature gives several guidelines for the design of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) for Small Wind Turbines (SWT) applications. This paper presents Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of a Surface Mounted PMSG. Several optimization tests are run in order to yield the lowest Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and cogging torque with the highest induced voltage. The results of the optimization tests are then utilized to design an initial “optimized” circumferential Internal PMSG. This optimized design is then compared to a non-optimized design, as well as the results of the Surface Mounted PMSG.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
175--186
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, ul. Smoluchowskiego 19, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, ul. Smoluchowskiego 19, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, ul. Smoluchowskiego 19, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] MALINOWSKI M., MILCZAREK A., KOT R., GORYCA Z., SZUSTER J.T., Optimized Energy-Conversion Systems for Small Wind Turbines: Renewable energy sources in modern distributed power generation systems, IEEE Power Electronics Magazine, Sept. 2015, 2, 3, 16–30.
- [2] WANG Y., XU L., Peak Power Improvement of Interior Permanent Motor for Electrified Vehicles, IEEE Electrification Magazine, June 2014, 2, 2, 25–30.
- [3] EL-REFAIE A.M., Motors/generators for traction/propulsion applications: A review, IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, March 2013, 8, 1, 90–99.
- [4] EL-REFAIE A.M., Fault-tolerant permanent magnet machines: a review, IET Electric Power Applications, January 2011, 5, 1, 59–74.
- [5] POLINDER H., FERREIRA J.A., JENSEN B.B., ABRAHAMSEN A.B., ATALLAH K., MCMAHON R.A., Trends in Wind Turbine Generator Systems, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Sept. 2013, 1, 3, 174–185.
- [6] EL-REFAIE A.M., Fractional-slot concentrated-windings: A paradigm shift in electrical machines, 2013 IEEE Workshop on, Electrical Machines Design Control and Diagnosis (WEMDCD), Paris 2013, 24–32.
- [7] BERNATT J., GLINKA T., JAKUBIEC M., KROL E., ROSSA R., Electric motors with permanent magnets with two-zone rotational speed control, International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP ’07, Bodrum, 2007, 653–658.
- [8] SPOONER E., GORDON P., BUMBY J.R., FRENCH C.D., Lightweight ironless-stator PM generators for direct-drive wind turbines, IEE Proceedings – Electric Power Applications, 7 Jan. 2005, 152, 1, 17–26.
- [9] TUTTELBERG K., VAIMANN T., KALLASTE A., Analysis of a slow-speed slotless permanent magnet synchronous generator, 4th International Youth Conference on Energy (IYCE), 2013, 1–5.
- [10] VALAVI M., NYSVEEN A., NILSSEN R., LORENZ R.D., RØLVÅG T., Influence of Pole and Slot Combinations on Magnetic Forces and Vibration in Low-Speed PM Wind Generators, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, May 2014, 50, 5, 1–11.
- [11] ROSSI C., CORBELLI P., GRANDI G., W-CVT continuously variable transmission for wind Energy conversion system, Power Electronics and Machines in Wind Applications, PEMWA 2009, IEEE, Lincoln, NE, 2009, 1–10.
- [12] [Online] Available: https://www.technologyreview.com/s/416038/testing-cheap-wind-power/
- [13] JORGENSEN F.T., ANDERSEN T.O., RASMUSSEN P.O., The Cycloid Permanent Magnetic Gear, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Nov.–Dec. 2008, 44, 6, 1659–1665.
- [14] ATALLAH K., WANG J., CALVERLEY S.D., DUGGAN S., Design and Operation of a Magnetic Continuously Variable Transmission, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, July–Aug. 2012, 48, 4, 1288–1295.
- [15] GERBER S., WANG R.J., Design and Evaluation of a Magnetically Geared PM Machine, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Aug. 2015, 51, 8, 1–10.
- [16] TAVNER P.J., SPINATO F., VAN BUSSEL G., KOUTOULAKOS E., Reliability of Different Wind Turbine Concepts with Relevance to Offshore Application, European Wind Energy Conference, Scientific Track, Brussels, Belgium, European Wind Energy Association, April 2008.
- [17] KALLASTE A., VAIMANN T., BELAHCEN A., Possible manufacturing tolerance faults in design and construction of low speed slotless permanent magnet generator, 16th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE’14-ECCE Europe), Lappeenranta, 2014, 1–10.
- [18] MULJADI E., GREEN J., Cogging Torque Reduction in a Permanent Magnet Wind Turbine Generator, 21st American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME, Wind Energy Symposium, Reno, Nevada, January 14–17, 2002.
- [19] CHUNG D., YOU Y., Cogging Torque Reduction in Permanent-Magnet Brushless Generators for Small Wind Turbines, Journal of Magnetics, 2015, 20(2), 176–185.
- [20] ROLAK M., KOT R., MALINOWSKI M., GORYCA Z., SZUSTER J.T., Design of Small Wind Turbine with Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm, IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, Gdańsk, 2011, 1023–1028.
- [21] UPADHAYAY P., RAJAGOPAL K.R., Torque ripple reduction using magnet pole shaping in a Surface mounted Permanent Magnet BLDC motor, International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), Madrid, 2013, 516–521.
- [22] WANG K., ZHU Z.Q., OMBACH G., Torque Improvement of Five-Phase Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Machine Using Third-Order Harmonic, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Sept. 2014, 29, 3, 735–747.
- [23] ILKA R., ALINEJAD-BEROMI Y., YAGHOBI H., Geometry optimization of five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors using Bees algorithm, IJEEE Iranian Journal of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, 2015, 11(4), 345–353.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7289980e-54a1-459b-a782-8227ae613591