Equilibrium modeling of mono and binary sorption of Cu(II) and Zn(II) onto chitosan gel beads

• Autorzy: Nastaj J. , Tuligłowicz M. , Witkiewicz K.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/cpe-2016-0040

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The objective of the work are in-depth experimental studies of Cu(II) and Zn(II) ion removal on chitosan gel beads from both one- and two-component water solutions at the temperature of 303 K. The optimal process conditions such as: pH value, dose of sorbent and contact time were determined. Based on the optimal process conditions, equilibrium and kinetic studies were carried out. The maximum sorption capacities equaled: 191.25 mg/g and 142.88 mg/g for Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions respectively, when the sorbent dose was 10 g/L and the pH of a solution was 5.0 for both heavy metal ions. One-component sorption equilibrium data were successfully presented for six of the most useful three-parameter equilibrium models: Langmuir-Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson, Sips, Koble-Corrigan, Hill and Toth. Extended forms of Langmuir-Freundlich, Koble-Corrigan and Sips models were also well fitted to the two-component equilibrium data obtained for different ratios of concentrations of Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions (1:1, 1:2, 2:1). Experimental sorption data were described by two kinetic models of the pseudo-first and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, an attempt to explain the mechanisms of the divalent metal ion sorption process on chitosan gel beads was undertaken.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

chitosan; heavy metals; equilibrium modelling; binary solution

PL

chitozan; metale ciężkie; modelowanie równowagi; rozwiązanie binarne

• Wydawca: Komitet Inżynierii Chemicznej i Procesowej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
• Czasopismo: Chemical and Process Engineering
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 37, nr 4
• Strony: 485--501
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 35 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Nastaj J.

• West Pomeranian University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection Processes, Szczecin, al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland

autor

Tuligłowicz M.

• West Pomeranian University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection Processes, Szczecin, al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland

autor

Witkiewicz K.

• West Pomeranian University of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection Processes, Szczecin, al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland

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