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Can local knowledge workers significantly contribute to the growth of the national level of innovation?

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EN
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EN
This paper systematically examines the role of knowledge workers on the level of innovation development in Poland. Specific hypotheses on the importance of the collaboration of knowledge workers for the growth of national innovation in two areas: knowledge creation and knowledge exploitation are examined. The study is based on a survey and interviews with 40 IT workers in small Polish businesses. The results show that cooperation between knowledge workers enables an improvement in the amount of human resources in science and technology and an increase in the number of high- and medium-tech Polish manufacturing enterprises. Specifically, the results confirm the hypothesis that the greater the amount of collaboration between knowledge workers, the higher the level of national innovation measured in these two indicators.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
44--54
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Zielona Góra, Licealna 9, 65-417 Zielona Góra, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Altuzarra A.: Public funding for innovation at different levels of government: an analysis of Spanish manufacturing. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences 20, 2010.
  • [2] Archibugi Dc, Alberto: Measuring technological capabilities at the country level: a survey and a menu for choice. Research Policy, vol. 34, no. 2, 2005, pp.175-94.
  • [3] Belussi F., Sammarra A., Sedita S. R.: Learning at the boundaries in an “Open Regional Innovation System”: a focus on firms’ innovation strategies in the Emilia Romagna life science industry. Research Policy 39, 2010, pp. 710-721.
  • [4] Cooke P., Uranga M. G., Etxebarria G.: Regional innovation systems: institu-tional and organisational dimensions. Research Policy 26, 1997, pp. 475-491.
  • [5] Eisingerich A. B., Bell S. J., Tracey P.: How can clusters sustain performance? The role of network strength, network openness, and environmental uncertainty. Research Policy 39, 2010, pp. 239-253.
  • [6] Fabrizio K. R.: Absorptive capacity and the search for innovation. Research Policy 38, 2001, pp. 255-267.
  • [7] Garvin D. A.: Building the learning organization. Knowledge Management, Helion, Gliwice, 2006.
  • [8] Hakansson H., Olsen P. I.: Innovation in networks. Naples Service Forum, 2011.
  • [9] Huber F.: Social capital of economic clusters: towards a network-based conception of social resources. Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie 100, 2009, pp. 60-170.
  • [10] Jost A., Lorenz T., Mischke G.: Modelling the Innovation-Pipeline. System Dynamics Society Conference, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Cambridge, Massachusetts USA, 2005.
  • [11] Lechner C., Dowling M.: Firm networks: external relationships as sources for the growth and competitiveness of entrepreneurial firms. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development 15, 2003, pp. 1-26.
  • [12] Lundvall B.: National systems of innovation: Towards a theory of innovation and interactive learning, London: Pinter, 1995.
  • [13] Metcalfe J. S.: The economic foundations of technology policy. In Stoneman, P. (ed.), Handbook of the economics of innovation and technological change, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1995.
  • [14] OECD Proposed Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Technological Innovation Data – Oslo Manual. OECD, Paris, 1997.
  • [15] Varga A.: Térszerkezet és gazdasági növekedés. Budapest, Akadémiai Kiadó, 2009.
  • [16] Zoltán B.: Constructing a Local Innovation Index: Methodological Challenges Versus Statistical Data Availability, Appl. Spatial Analysis 6, 2013, pp. 69-84.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-725c73d1-e584-4ded-962f-d78332f3c0ee
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