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Effectiveness of removing microbial pollutants from wastewater by the activated sludge method

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Wastewater contains numerous saprophytic microorganisms, pathogenic and potentially pathogenic. Detection of bacteria indicating the sanitary state of polluted waters shows the possibility of occurring of pathogenic microorganisms in that environment. In the presented paper, the effectiveness of removing microbiological pollutions from wastewater treated by the activated sludge method has been evaluated, by estimating the elimination of E. coli, faecal streptococci, rods of the genus Salmonella and bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Experimental research showed that often in spite of a high degree of elimination of bacteria at individual stages of treatment, they are still identified in wastewater discharged to the water environment. The fact of occurring bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae and rods of Salmonella in treated wastewater discharged to surface waters is particularly worrying.
Rocznik
Strony
53--67
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Microbiology of the Environment, University of Technology and Life Sciences, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Microbiology of the Environment, University of Technology and Life Sciences, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Microbiology of the Environment, University of Technology and Life Sciences, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Microbiology of the Environment, University of Technology and Life Sciences, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Microbiology of the Environment, University of Technology and Life Sciences, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Microbiology of the Environment, University of Technology and Life Sciences, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] PALESE A.M., PASQUALE V., CELANO G., FIGLIUOLO G., MASI S., XILOYANNIS C., Irrigation of olive groves in Southern Italy with treated municipal wastewater: effects on microbiological quality of soil and fruits, Agr. Ecosyst. Environ., 2009, 129, 43.
  • [2] KAWAMURA K., KANEKO M., Microbial quality of human wastes and treatment plant effluent, Water Sci. Techn., 1986, 18, 257.
  • [3] WALCZAK M., DONDERSKI W., Elimination of indicators (TC, FC, FS) and Enterobacteriaceae family bacteria during the sewage treatment process, Pol. J. Natur. Sci., 2007, 22 (2), 294.
  • [4] BUDZIŃSKA K., JUREK A., SZEJNIUK B., WROŃSKI G., Efficiency of bacteriological pollution removal in sewage treatment using biological ponds, Rocz. Ochr. Środ., 2011, 13, 1519 (in Polish).
  • [5] LANGELAND G., Salmonella spp. in the working environment of sewage treatment plants in Oslo, Norway, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1982, 43, 1111.
  • [6] KINDE H., ATWILL E. R., Salmonella in sewage effluent raises ecological and food-safety concerns, California Agriculture, 2000, 54 (5), 62.
  • [7] OLAŃCZUK-NEYMAN K., GENEJA M., QUANT B., DEMBIŃSKA M. , KRUCZALAK K., KULBAT E., KULIK - KUZIEMSKA I., MIKOŁAJSKI S., GIELERT M., Microbiological and biological aspects of the wastewater treatment plant “Wschód” in Gdańsk, PJOES, 2003, 12 (6), 747.
  • [8] BAUDISOWA D., Evaluation of Escherichia coli as the main indicator of faecal pollution, Wat. Sci. Tech., 1997, 35 (11–12), 333.
  • [9] KRZEMIŃSKA D., NECZAJ E., PARKITNA K., Application of Fenton reaction for supporting biological wastewater treatment from the dairy industry, Rocz. Ochr. Środ., 2013, 15, 2381 (in Polish).
  • [10] KOIVUNEN J., SIITONEN A., AEINONEN-TANSKI H., Elimination of enteric bacteria in biological--chemical wastewater treatment and tertiary filtration units, Water Res., 2003, 37, 690.
  • [11] GEORGE I., CROP P., SERVAIS P., Fecal coliform removal in wastewater treatment plants studied by plate counts and enzymatic methods, Water Res., 2002, 36, 2607.
  • [12] TYAGI V.K., CHOPRA A.K., KAZMI A.A., KUMAR A., Alternative microbial indicators of faecal pollution: Current perspective, Iran. J. Environ. Health. Sci. Eng., 2006, 3 (3), 205.
  • [13] GRANT S.B., PENDROY C.P., MAYER C.L., BELLIN J.K., PALMER C.J., Prevalence of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli in raw and treated municipal sewage, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1996, 62, 3466.
  • [14] TSAI Y., PALMER C.J., SANGERMANO L.R., Detection of Escherichia coli in sewage and sludge by polymerase chain reaction, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1993, 59 (2), 353.
  • [15] SZUMILAS T., MICHALSKA M., BARTOSZEWICZ M., Characteristics of bacterial contamination of municipal wastewater from a large urban agglomeration and evaluation of the reduction of pollution in wastewater treatment, Roczn. PZH, 2001, 52 (2), 155 (in Polish).
  • [16] BONDE G.J., Pollution of a marine environment, Water Poll. Contr. Fed. Washington, 1990, 2, 45.
  • [17] MARTIN M.T., RIVERA I.G., CLARK D.L., OLSON B.H., Detection of virulence factors in culturable Escherichia coli isolates from water samples by DNA probes and recovery of toxin-bearing strains in minimal o-nitrophenolb-D-galactopyranoside-4-methylumbelliferyl-b-D-glucoronide media, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1992, 58, 3095.
  • [18] LALKE-PORCZYK E., SWIONTEK BRZEZINSKA M., DONDERSKI W., The role of hydrophyte systems in sewage treatment from rural areas, Woda – Środowisko – Obszary Wiejskie, 2010, 10 (3), 119 (in Polish).
  • [19] SONG Z., YU M., YANG G., SUN Q., Removal of microbiological contaminants in a sewage treatment system with constructed wetlands as tertiary treatment, 3rd International Congress on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, DOI: 10.1109/ICBBE.2009.5163309.
  • [20] VENGLOWSKY J., PLACHA I., VARGOVA M., SASAKOVA N., Viability of Salmonella typhimurium in the solid fraction of slurry from agricultural wastewater treatment plant stored at two different temperatures, H. Saloniemi (Ed.), Proc. 9th International Congress in Animal Hygiene, Helsinki, 17–22 August, 1997, 2, 805.
  • [21] DAIMS H., TAYLOR M.W., WAGNER M., Wastewater treatment: a model system for microbial ecology, Trends Biotechnol., 2006, 24 (11), 483.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-71a4ba6b-72c3-419c-82bc-1a5b7203477b
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