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Tytuł artykułu

Effect of Subjective and Objective Workload on Asthenopia at VDU Workplaces

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An ergophthalmological tool has been developed to investigate effects of subjective and objective workload on work-related visual complaints (asthenopia). In field studies on different visual display unit (VDU) workplaces effects of objective and subjective workload, work intensity, and work breaks (5–9 min/hour) could be found. It could be shown that during the first hours of VDU work, asthenopic complaints have the tendency to follow effective workload. With increasing working time the effect of a general and visual fatigue overlaps other reported visual complaints in the majority of cases.
Rocznik
Strony
441--451
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Hygiene and Applied Physiology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich, Switzerland
autor
  • Institute of Hygiene and Applied Physiology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich, Switzerland
Bibliografia
  • 1.Aarås, A., Horgen, G., Bjørset, H.-H., Ro, O., & Thoresen, M. (1998). Musculoskeletal, visual and psychological stress in VDU operators before and after multidisciplinary ergonomic interventions. Applied Ergonomics, 29, 335-354.
  • 2.Cole, B.L., Maddocks, J.D., & Sharpe, K. (1996). The effect of VDUs on the eyes: A report of a six year epidemiological study. Optomometry and Visual Science, 73, 512-528.
  • 3.Läubli, T., Hunting, W., & Grandjean, E. (1981). Postural and visual loads at VDT workplaces. Lighting conditions and visual impairement. Ergonomics, 24, 933-944.
  • 4.Leodolter, K.M., Lindorfer, M., & Jäger, R. (1996). Beschwerden bei Bildschirmarbeit in Abhängigkeit von deren Dauer und Gestaltung des Arbeitsplatzes [Complaints at VDU workplaces in dependence of work duration and workplace design]. Zentralblatt für Arbeitsmedizin, Arbeitschutz und Ergonomie, mit Beiträgen zur Umweltmedizin, 46, 42-48.
  • 5.Luckiesh, M., & Moss, F.K. (1935). Fatigue of convergence induced by reading as a function of illumination intensity. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 18, 319-323.
  • 6.Menozzi, M., Lang, F., Näpflin, U., Zeller, C., & Krueger, H. (2001). CRT versus LCD: Effects of refresh rate, display technology and background luminance in visual performance. Displays, 22, 79-85.
  • 7.Menozzi, M., Näpflin, U., & Krueger, H. (1999). CRT versus LCD: A pilot study on visual performance and suitability of two display technologies for use in office work. Displays, 20, 3-10.
  • 8.Miyao, M., Hacisalihzade, S.S., Allen, J.S., & Stark, W.L. (1989). Effects of VDT resolution on visual fatigue and readability: An eye movement approach. Ergonomics, 32, 603-614.
  • 9.Mocci, F., Serra, A., & Corrias, G.A. (2001). Psychological factors and visual fatigue in working with video display terminals. Occupational and Enviromental Medicine, 58, 267-271.
  • 10.Müller, B., & Basler, H.-D. (1993). Kurzfragebogen zur aktuellen Beanspruchung [Short questionnaire of actual psychological strain]. Weinheim, Germany: ©Beltz Test GmbH.
  • 11.Murata,A., Uetake, A., Otsuka, M., & Takasawa, Y. (2001). Proposal of an index to evaluate visual fatigue induced during visual display terminal tasks. International Journal of HumanComputer Interaction, 13(3), 305-321.
  • 12.Schierz, Ch. (2003). Der Einfluss der Arbeitsplatzbeleuchtung auf asthenopische [The influence of workplace lightning on asthenopic complaints]. Zeitschrift für Arbeitswissenschaften, 57, 14-20.
  • 13.Smith, M.J. (1997). Psychological aspects of working with video display terminals (VDTs) and employee physical and mental health. Ergonomics, 40, 1002-1015.
  • 14.Stüdeli, T., Bellaïche Shavit Y., & Menozzi, M. (2001). Visuelle Belastungs- Beanspruchungsanalyse [Analysis of visual stress and strain]. In A. Seeber (Ed.), Bericht zum 47. Arbeitswissenschaftlichen Kongress vom 14. bis 16. 03. 2001 an der Universität Kassel / herausgegeben von der Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaften e.V (pp. 111-115). Dortmund, Germany: GfA-Press.
  • 15.Tyrell, R.A., & Leibowitz, H.W. (1990). The relation of vergence effort to reports of visual fatigue prolonged near work. Human Factors, 32, 341-357.
  • 16.Volger, G., Stüdeli, T., & Menozzi, M. (2003). Data acquisition methods for asthenopia at computer workplaces. In H. Strasser, K. Kluth, H. Rausch, & H. Bubb (Eds.), Quality of work and products in enterprises of the future (pp. 1030-1033). Stuttgart, Germany: Ergonomia Verlag.
  • 17.Wolska, A., & Świtula, M. (1999). Luminance of surround and visual fatigue of VDT operators. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 5, 553-581.
  • 18.Yoshitake, H. (1978). Three characteristic patterns of subjective fatigue symptoms. Ergonomics, 21, 231-233.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-719b17b4-86c9-4825-a2ac-6cd9c4b15443
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