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Effective width rule in the analysis of footing on reinforced sand slope

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents the results obtained from an experimental programme and numerical investigations conducted on model tests of strip footing resting on reinforced and unreinforced sand slopes. The study focused on the determination of ultimate bearing capacity of strip footing subjected to eccentric load located either towards or opposite to the slope facing. Strip footing models were tested under different eccentricities of vertical load. The obtained results from tests conducted on unreinforced sand slope showed that the increase in eccentricity of applied load towards the slope facing decreases the ultimate bearing capacity of footing. Predictions of the ultimate bearing capacity obtained by the effective width rule are in good agreement with those proposed from the consideration of total width of footing subjected to eccentric load. The ultimate bearing capacity of an eccentrically loaded footing on a reinforced sand slope can be derived from that of axially loaded footing resting on horizontal sand ground when adopting the effective width rule and the coefficient of reduction due to the slope. When increasing the distance between the footing border to the slope crest, for unreinforced and reinforced ground slope by geogrids, the ultimate bearing capacity of footing is no more affected by the slope ground.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
42--55
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology University of Batna 2, Batna, Algeria
  • Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology University of Batna 2, Batna, Algeria
  • Department of Civil Engineering, University of Tebessa, Route de Constantine, 12002 Tébessa, Algeria
  • Université de Tunis El Manar, Ecole Nationale d‘ingénieurs de Tunis, Ingénierie Géotechnique, LR14ES03, BP 37, Le Belvédère, 1002 Tunis, Tunisia
Bibliografia
  • [1] Cure, E., Turker, E., Uzuner, B.A. (2014). Analytical and experimental study for ultimate loads of eccentrically loaded model strip footings near a sand slope. Ocean Engineering, 89, 113-118. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2014.07.018.
  • [2] Meyerhof, G. (1957). The ultimate bearing capacity of foundations on slopes. In: Proc., 4th Int. Conf. on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering.
  • [3] Meyerhof, G. (1953). The bearing capacity of foundations under eccentric and inclined loads. In: Proc. of 3rd ICSMFE.
  • [4] Terzaghi, K. (1943). Bearing capacity. Theoretical Soil Mechanics, 118-143. doi: 10.1002/9780470172766.ch8.
  • [5] Prakash, S., Saran, S. (1971). Bearing capacity of eccentrically loaded footings. Journal of Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division.
  • [6] Purkayastha, R.D., Char, A. (1977). Stability analysis for eccentrically loaded footings. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 103, GT-6, 647-651. http://ojps.aip.org/gto
  • [7] Michalowski, R.L., You, L. (1998). Effective width rule in calculations of bearing capacity of shallow footings. Computers and Geotechnics, 23(4), 237-253. doi: 10.1016/S0266-352X(98)00024-X.
  • [8] Loukidis, D., Chakraborty, T., Salgado, R. (2008). Bearing capacity of strip footings on purely frictional soil under eccentric and inclined loads. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 45(6), 768-787. doi: 10.1139/T08-015.
  • [9] Gemperline, M.C. (1988). Centrifugal modeling of shallow foundations. Soil Properties Evaluation from Centrifugal Models and Field Performance.
  • [10] Garnier, J., Canepa, Y., Corte, J., Bakir, N. (1994). Study of bearing capacity of footings near slopes. In: Proc. of Int. Conf. on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering -ISSMFE, New Delhi January 1994.
  • [11] Turker, E., Sadoglu, E., Cure, E., Uzuner, B.A. (2014). Bearing capacity of eccentrically loaded strip footings close to geotextilereinforced sand slope. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 51(8), 884-895. doi: 10.1139/cgj-2014-0055.
  • [12] Badakhshan, E., Noorzad, A. (2015). Load eccentricity effects on behavior of circular footings reinforced with geogrid sheets. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 7(6), 691-699. doi: 10.1016/j.jrmge.2015.08.006.
  • [13] Patra, C., Das, B., Bhoi, M., Shin, E. (2006). Eccentrically loaded strip foundation on geogrid-reinforced sand.
  • [14] Sahu, R., Patra, C., Das, B., Sivakugan, N. (2016). Ultimate bearing capacity of rectangular foundation on geogrid-reinforced sand under eccentric load. International Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 10(1), 52-56. doi: 10.1179/1939787915Y.0000000008.
  • [15] Saran, S., Kumar, S., Garg, K., Kumar, A. (2007). Analysis of square and rectangular footings subjected to eccentric-inclined load resting on reinforced sand. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 25(1), 123-137. doi: 10.1007/s10706-006-0010-7.
  • [16] Brinkgreve, R. (2002). Plaxis: Finite Element Code for Soil and Rock Analyses: 2D-Version 8:[User’s Guide]. Balkema.
  • [17] Lee, K., Manjunath, V. (2000). Experimental and numerical studies of geosynthetic-reinforced sand slopes loaded with a footing. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 37(4), 828-842. doi: 10.1139/t00-016.
  • [18] Trautmann, C.H., Kulhawy, F.H. (1988). Uplift load-displacement behavior of spread foundations. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 114(2), 168-184. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9410(1988)114:2(168).
  • [19] El Sawwaf, M. (2009). Experimental and numerical study of eccentrically loaded strip footings resting on reinforced sand. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 135(10), 1509-1518. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0000093.
  • [20] Huang, C.-C., Tatsuoka, F., Sato, Y. (1994). Failure mechanisms of reinforced sand slopes loaded with a footing. Soils and Foundations, 34(2), 27-40. doi: 10.3208/sandf1972.34.2_27.
  • [21] Huang, C., Tatsuoka, F. (1994). Stability analysis for footings on reinforced sand slopes. Soils and Foundations, 34(3), 21-37. doi: 10.3208/sandf1972.34.2_27.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7129f8b6-37db-471a-acc6-0079350b1625
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