The autonomic energy system of the residential building based on renewable energy sources

• Autorzy: Gomuła S. , Stanisz K.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The work presents the concept of a single-family building which is supplied only with the energy from local renewable energy source, the one which does not have a possibility of cooperation with the national energy system or with the local heat supply company. Only commonly occurring and available renewable energy resources are taken into account, that is solar radiation and kinetic energy obtained from wind, so technologies connected with burning were switched off, with the emission of carbon dioxide. Due to the stochastic nature of abundance of the materials, periodic production and accumulation are provided and, if necessary, the recovery of energy from batteries. There was a selection of devices performing the conversion of energetic resources into electricity and heat. Among those devices we can enumerate: wind turbines, photovoltaic cells and photothermal absorbers. In order to accumulate the heat, the water-battery was selected. It was thermally isolated from the surrounding. In order to accumulate electricity, the chemical battery was used. During the first part of the heating season, the building was heated on the basis of an exchange of heat between the heat accumulator and the building. In the second part of the heating season, for the purpose of heating, the heat pump was turned on. For this pump, the water-battery was the bottom heat source. During its work, the heat pump was powered by the chemical battery which accumulates electricity.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

solar collectors; water heat accumulators; wind turbines; photovoltaic cells; photothermal absorbers

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Maszyn Przepływowych PAN
• Czasopismo: Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: nr 130
• Strony: 109--123
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 14 poz. rys.

Twórcy

autor

Gomuła S.

• AGH University of Science and Technology in Cracow, The Department of Energetics and Fuels, Mickiewicza 30, 30-058 Kraków, Poland

autor

Stanisz K.

• State Higher School of Vocational Education in Krosno, Rynek 1, 38-400 Krosno, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] Gumuła S., Knap T., Strzelczyk P., Szczerba Z.: Wind Power Industry. University Scientific and Technical Publishing House of AGH University of Science and Technology, Cracow 2006.
• [2] Gumuła S., Stanisz K.: Heating of a residential building with the use of the heat pump cooperating with the water heat accumulator. In: Proc. 13th Int. Sci. Techn. Conf. ‘Air & Heat-Water & Energy’, Wrocław 2011.
• [3] Gumuła S., Stanisz K.: Variants of Technical Solutions of the Demand for Electrical Energy of the Building Energetically Independent. Scientific Works of the Warsaw University of Technology, ser. Conferences 26, Warsaw 2009.
• [4] Kaiser H.: Use of Solar Energy. Publishing House of AGH University of Science and Technology, Cracow 1995.
• [5] Magiera J., Głuszek A.: Possibilities of conversion of solar energy to thermal energy in Polish conditions. www.klaster.agh.edu.pl/download.php?plik=magiera.pdf
• [6] Panek A.: This terrible Directive! Energ. Buildings 1(2009).
• [7] Smolec W.: Photothermal Conversion of Solar Energy. PWN, Warsaw 2000.
• [8] Wesołowski M.: Vademecum for entrepreneurs. Fluid solar systems. http://wmzdz.pl/fileadmin/user−upload/wmzdz/publikacje/01−Wyd− A−WEB.pdf
• [9] Polish Norm PN-B-02025, Calculation of seasonal demand for heat to warm residential buildings.
• [10] Polish Norm PN-IEC 60364-1:2000, Electrical installations in the buildings – Scope, subject and basic requirements.
• [11] http://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvgis/apps/radmonth.php?lang=en&map=europe
• [12] http://www.bateriehaze.pl/
• [13] http://www.rp.pl/artykul/167306.html?print=tak
• [14] http://fotoogniwa-sklep.pl/