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Catalytic pyrolysis of rice straw and product analysis

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The effect of addition of NaOH on the pyrolysis of rice straw and properties of its product were investigated. The pyrolysis was examined by means of the thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, and the pyrolysis product was characterized by the elemental analysis, GC and GC-MS. The result showed that addition of NaOH can significantly change TG and DTG peak of the pyrolysis of rice straw. As a result of the catalysis, significant difference in the properties of pyrolysis products was also observed. The addition of the catalyst promoted the increase of the hydrogen content of the gaseous product (from 1.6% to 53.37%), as well as that of the H/C and O/C ratios of solid residue. GC-MS analysis indicated that the liquid product was mainly made up of ketones, phenols and furfural, and NaOH addition did not change the main constitute of the liquid product, but changed their relative content.
Rocznik
Strony
35--43
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Environmental and Recourse Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China
  • Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, ul. Nadbystrzycka 40B, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Research Center of Biomass Energy Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, 310014 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
autor
  • School of Environmental and Recourse Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China
autor
  • School of Environmental and Recourse Science, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] HOEDL E., Europe 2020 Strategy and European Recovery, Problemy Ekorozwoju, 2011, 6 (2), 11.
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  • [4] SIEMEK S., NAGY S., SIEMEK P., Challenges for Sustainable Development: The Case of Shale Gas Exploitation in Poland, Problemy Ekorozwoju, 2013, 8 (1), 91.
  • [5] PAWŁOWSKI L., Is Development of Nowadays world Sustainable?, Problemy Ekorozwoju, 2010, 5 (2), 9.
  • [6] LINDZEN R.S., Global Warming: The Origin and Nature of the Alleged Scientific Consensus, Problemy Ekorozwoju, 2010, 5 (2), 13.
  • [7] DASGUPTA P., TENEJA N., Low Carbon Growth: an Indian Perspective on Sustainability and Technology Transfer, Problemy Ekorozwoju, 2011, 6 (1), 65.
  • [8] SHAN S., BI X., Low Carbon Development of China’s Yangtze River Delta Region, Problemy Ekorozwoju, 2012, 7 (2), 33.
  • [9] LEBIOCKA M., MONTUSIEWICZ A., PAWŁOWSKA M., Variability of Heavy Metal Concentrations in the Co-Digestion Proceedings of EURASIA Waste Symposium, Istanbul, 2011.11.14–17.
  • [10] PAWŁOWSKA M., SIEPAK J., Współfermentacja odpadów komunalnych i osadów ściekowych na składowisku odpadów, [w:] Polska inżynieria środowiska pięć lat po wstąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej, t. 3, M. Dudzińska, L. Pawłowski (red.), Monografie Komitetu Inżynierii Środowiska, 2009, 60, 191–198.
  • [11] PIEMENTEL D., Energy production from Maize, Problemy Ekorozwoju, 2012, 7 (2), 15.
  • [12] PAWŁOWSKI L., PAWŁOWSKA M., DADEJ W., Method and device for methane recovery from biogas with low content of methane, Patent No. EP08169065.3, 2008.11.13.
  • [13] PAWŁOWSKI L., PAWŁOWSKA M., DADEJ W., Method and device for enrichment of biogas with methane from purified municipal waste, Patent No. EP08169066.1, 2008.11.13.
  • [14] PAWŁOWSKI L., PAWŁOWSKA M., Method for utilisation of sewage sludge integrated with energy recovery, Patent No. EP08173045.9, 2008.12.29.
  • [15] MONTUSIEWICZ A., PAWŁOWSKI L., OZONEK J., PAWŁOWSKA M., LEBIOCKA M., Method and device for intensification of biomass production from communal sewage sludge, Patent No. EP08173043.4, 2008.12.29.
  • [16] PAWŁOWSKI L., MONTUSIEWICZ A., POLESZAK A., DUKLEWSKI W., JAŚKOWSKI R., Method for producing biogas from sewage sludge, Patent No. EP10197094.5, 2009.12.27.
  • [17] SKOULOU V., ZABANIOTOU A., Fe catalysis for lignocellulosic biomass conversion to fuels and materials via thermochemical processes, Catal. Today, 2012, 196 (1), 56.
  • [18] SADDAWI A., JONES J.M., WILLIAMS A., LE COEUR C., Commodity fuels from biomass through pre-treatment and torrefaction: Effects of mineral content on torrefied fuel characteristics and quality Saddawi, Energy Fuels, 2012, 26, 6466.
  • [19] LORICERA C.V., CASTAÑO P., INFANTES-MOLINA A., HITA I., GUTIÉRREZ A., ARANDES J.M., FIERRO J.L.G., PAWELEC B., Designing supported ZnNi catalysts for the removal of oxygen from bio-liquids and aromatics from diesel, Green Chem., 2012, 14 (10), 2759.
  • [20] CHATTOPADHYAY J., KIM C., KIM R., PAK D., Thermogravimetric study on pyrolysis of biomass with Cu/Al2O3 catalysts, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 2009, 15 (1), 145.
  • [21] HAN J., KIM H., The reduction and control technology of tar during biomass gasification/pyrolysis. An overview, Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 2008, 12 (2), 397.
  • [22] REN Q.Q., ZHAO C.S., WUA X., LIANG C., CHEN X.P., SHEN J.Z., TANG G.Y., WANG Z., Effect of Mineral Matter on the Formation of NOx Precursors during Biomass Pyrolysis, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 2008, 85 (1–2), 447.
  • [23] MEDRANO J.A., OLIVA M., RUIZ J., GARCÍA ARAUZO J., Catalytic steam reforming of model com-pounds of biomass pyrolysis liquids in fluidized bed reactor with modified Ni/Al catalysts, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 2009, 85 (1–2), 214.
  • [24] ANTAL M.J., VARHEGYI G., Cellulose Pyrolysis Kinetics: The Current State of Knowledge, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 1995, 34 (3), 703.
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  • [26] LIU W.W., HU C.W., YANG Y., TONG D.M., Study on the effect of metal types in (Me)-Al-MCM-41 on the mesoporous structure and catalytic behavior during the vapor-catalyzed co-pyrolysis of pubescens and LDPE, Appl. Phys. B: Environmental, 2013, 129 (17), 202.
  • [27] GHANI ABDUL K.W.A.W., MOHD G.D.S.A., BACHMANN R.T., TAUFIQ-YAP Y.H., RASHID U., AL-MUHTASEB ALA’A H., Biochar production from waste rubber-wood-sawdust and its potential use in C sequestration: Chemical and physical characterization, Ind. Crop. Prod., 2013, 44, 18.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-70b34744-5124-4cc9-b99e-710c604aa793
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