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The port of Khour Al-Zubair is located 60.0 km south of the city centre of Basrah; it is also located 105.0 kilometres from the northern tip of the Arabian Gulf. The main goal of this paper is to estimate the concentration of suspended deposit (SSC) in “Khour Al-Zubair” port using a Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network (MLP) based on hydraulic and local boundary parameters while also studying the effect of these parameters on estimating the SSC. Five input parameters (channel width, water depth, discharge, cross-section area, and flow velocity) are used for estimating SSC. Different input hydraulic and local boundary parameter combinations in the three sections (port center, port south, and port north) were used for creating nine models. The use of both hydraulic and local boundary parameters for SSC estimation is very important in the port area for estimating sediment loads without the need for field measurements, which require effort and time.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
54--64
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq
Bibliografia
- 1. Al-Ramadhan B.M. 1988. Residual fluxes of water in an estuarine lagoon”, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 26, 319–330.
- 2. Al-Ramadhan B.M. 1987. Salinity distribution in Khor Al-Zubir, South of Iraq. Mahasagar-Bulletin of the National Institute of Oceanography, 20, 145–154.
- 3. van Maanen B., Coco G., Bryan K.R., Ruessink B.G. 2010. The use of artificial neural networks to analyze and predict alongshore sediment transport. Processes Geophys., 17, 395–404.
- 4. Dakheel A.A. 2022. Sediment Transport Modelling in Khour Al-Zubair Port, South of Iraq “ PhD thesis, University of Basrah, College of Engineerin.
- 5. Dakheel A.A., Al-Aboodi A.H., Abbas S.A. 2022. An empirical formula development to predict suspended sediment load for Khour Al-Zubair port, South of Iraq, Open Engineering, 12, 169–175.
- 6. Dakheel A.A., Al-Aboodi A.H., Abbas S.A. 2022. Investigation for hydrodynamic processes of water in Khour Al-Zubair Port using hydrodynamic model, Materials Today: Proceedings, 61(3), 1073–1082.
- 7. Dean, R.G., Dalrymple R.A. 2002. Coastal Processes: With Engineering Applications. Cambridge, UK New York: Cambridge University Press.
- 8. Doeke E. 1993. Suspended Matter in the Aquatic Environment. Springer Verlag, 1st edition.
- 9. Duncan W. 2013. Thermal energy from a biogas plant for leachate treatment. Energies, 15(3), 753–767.
- 10. Ebtehaj I., Bonakdari H. 2013. Evaluation of Sediment Transport in Sewer Using Artificial Neural Network. Eng Appl Comput Fluid Mech, 7(3), 382–392.
- 11. Ebtehaj I., Bonakdari H., Zaji A.H., Gharabaghi B. 2021. Evolutionary optimization of neural network to predict sediment transport without sedimentation. Complex and Intelligent Systems, 7, 401–416.
- 12. Bihs H., Olsen N. 2011. Numerical modeling of abutment scour with the focus on the incipient motion on sloping beds. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 137(10), 1287–1292.
- 13. Chanson H. 2004. The hydraulics of open channel flow: An introduction. Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
- 14. Heng S., Suetsugi T. 2013. Using Artificial Neural Network to Estimate Sediment Load in Ungauged Catchments of the Tonle Sap River Basin, Cambodia. Journal of Water Resources abd Protection, 5(2).
- 15. Ivakhnenko A.G. 1917. Polynomial theory of complex systems”, IEEE Trans., Syst. Man Cybern. MC-1. 4, 364–378.
- 16. Babaeyan-Koopaei K., Ervine D., Carling P., Cao Z. 2020. Velocity and turbulence measurements for two overbank flow events in river severn. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 128(10), 891–900.
- 17. Lafta A.A. 2019. Numerical Modeling for Field Study of physical Characteristics in Iraqi Marine Water, PhD thesis, University of Basrah, College of Education of pure science.
- 18. Lafta A.A., Al-Taei S.A., Al-Fartusi A.J. 2015. One dimensional hydrodynamics model for Khour Al- Zubair channel, South West of Iraq. J Int Academic Res Multidiscip, 3(4), 437–445.
- 19. Afshar M.A. 2010. Numerical wave generation in Open FOAM. Master’s thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, 2010.
- 20. Mahdi A.A.J. 1990. Mixing and Circulation of The water Mass in The Khour Al-Zubair”, M.Sc. thesis, University of Basrah, The Marine Science Center.
- 21. Ming-Chang W., Gwo-Fong L. 2015. An Hourly Streamflow Forecasting Model Coupled with an Enforced Learning Strategy. Water, 7, 5876–5895.
- 22. Shaw M., Moores A. 2005. Estuary Sedimentation: a Review of Estuarine Sedimentation in the Waikato Region”, Marine Consulting and Research, Environment Waikato Technical Report Series.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-7080efeb-4e6f-47ce-8515-d0b9f8e1da21