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Comfort and handle behaviour of linen-blended fabrics

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Few can dispute the tremendous values of linen, which is one of nature's greatest treasures. Linen is a longer-staple category, and as such the fibre is spun on a long-fibre spinning system. Due to the coarseness and stiffness of the fibre, linen fabrics are subjected to a strong bleaching action to reduce the stiffness of the fabric. Linen is also blended with other compatible natural and manmade fibres to achieve various structural and functional properties, and also to reduce costs. Fabrics produced from 100% linen and their blends with cotton and viscose have been studied for handle and comfort properties. Linen fabrics produce excellent aesthetic and drape properties. Linen fabrics are found to be tougher than cotton and other blends. However, linen offers the highest tensile resilience and the lowest friction coefficient under low stress-loading conditions. Linen fabric produces superior primary hand with respect to Fukurami and Shari. The total hand value (THV) of processed linen fabric is higher than that of cotton fabric as a summer wear. The blending of viscose and cotton improves the hand value of linen fabric.
Rocznik
Strony
33--47
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Textile Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
Bibliografia
  • 1. Goswami K. K., ‘Linen: an outstanding fibre’, Indian Textile Journal, 1994,66-69.
  • 2. Kawabata, S., Niwa, M., ‘Objective Measurement of Fabric Mechanical Property and Quality, its Application to Textile and Clothing Manufacture’, Int. J. of Clothing Sci. and Tech. 1 7-18, (1991).
  • 3. Kawabata, S, ‘Standardisation and Analysis of Hand Evaluation’, Textile Machinery Society of Japan, Osaka, 2nd Edn.31 (1980).
  • 4. Hunter, L., Kawabata, S., Gee, E. and Niwa. M., 1983. ‘The Effect of Wool Fibre Diameter and Crimp on the Objectively Measured Handle of Woven Fabrics’, 2nd Symposium on Objective Specification of Fabric Quality, Mechanical Properties and Performance, organised by the Text. Mach. Soc. of Japan, Osaka, 167.
  • 5. Behera, B. K., Ishtiaque, S. M. and Chand, S., 1997. ‘Comfort Properties of Fabrics Woven From Ring-, Rotor- and Friction-Spun Yarns’, J. Text. Inst., 88, 255.
  • 6. Kawabata, S. and Niwa, M., 1989. ‘Fabric Performance in Clothing Manufacturing’, J. Text. Inst. 80, 19.
  • 7. Behera B.K. & Hari P.K., ‘Fabric quality evaluation by objective measurement’, Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research, Vol. 19, September 1994.
  • 8. Lyman Fort, TRJ,Vol.17,256-263, 1947.
  • 9. Scholcombe B. V., TRJ, 61,488, 1991.
  • 10. Whelon et al- TRJ, 25,197-222, 1955, Sneider A. M. & H.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-705e81c6-91ff-4620-b1ff-0f1f439fa1cc
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