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Dispersion calculation method based on S-transform and coordinate rotation for Love channel waves with two components

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Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Dispersion analysis is an important part of in-seam seismic data processing, and the calculation accuracy of the dispersion curve directly influences pickup errors of channel wave travel time. To extract an accurate channel wave dispersion curve from in-seam seismic two-component signals, we proposed a time–frequency analysis method based on single-trace signal processing; in addition, we formulated a dispersion calculation equation, based on S-transform, with a freely adjusted filter window width. To unify the azimuth of seismic wave propagation received by a two-component geophone, the original in-seam seismic data undergoes coordinate rotation. The rotation angle can be calculated based on P-wave characteristics, with high energy in the wave propagation direction and weak energy in the vertical direction. With this angle acquisition, a two-component signal can be converted to horizontal and vertical directions. Because Love channel waves have a particle vibration track perpendicular to the wave propagation direction, the signal in the horizontal and vertical directions is mainly Love channel waves. More accurate dispersion characters of Love channel waves can be extracted after the coordinate rotation of two-component signals.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
757--764
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Resources and Environments, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China
  • Collaborative Innovation Center of Coalbed Methane and Shale Gas for Central Plains Economic Region, Jiaozuo, China
autor
  • Collaborative Innovation Center of Coalbed Methane and Shale Gas for Central Plains Economic Region, Jiaozuo, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. Buchanan DJ (1978) The propagation of attenuated SH channel waves. Geophys Prosp 26(1):16–81
  • 2. Buchanan DJ, Jaskson PJ (1983) Dispersion relation extraction by multi-trace analysis. Bull Seis Soc Am 73(2):391–404
  • 3. Chapman CH, Pratt RG (1992) Traveltime tomography in anisotropic media—I. theory. Theory Geophys J Int 109(1):1–19
  • 4. Cheng JY, Ji GZ, Zhu PM (2012) Love channel-waves dispersion characteristic analysis of typical coal models. J China Coal Soc 37(1):67–72
  • 5. Cox KB, Mason IM (1988) Velocity analysis of the SH-channel wave in the Schwalbach seam at Ensdorf Colliery. Geophys Prospect 36(3):298–317
  • 6. Evison FF (1955) A coal seam as a guide for seismic energy. Nature 176(4495):1224–1225
  • 7. Feng L, Zhou MH, Dong Z (2015) Polarization characteristic analysis of in-seam seismic data. J China Coal Soc 40(8):1886–1893
  • 8. Gao JH, Man YS, Chen SM (2004) Recognition of signals from colored noise background in generalized S-Transformation domain. Chin J Geophy 47(5):869–875
  • 9. Gaždová R, Vilhelm J (2011) DISECA—a Matlab code for dispersive waveform calculations. Comput Geotech 38(4):526–531
  • 10. Hu GZ, Teng JW, Pi JL (2013) In-seam seismic exploration techniques—a geophysical method predicting coal–mine disaster. Prog Geophys 28(1):439–451
  • 11. Krey TC (1963) Channel waves as a tool of applied geophysics in coal mining. Geophysics 28(5):701–714
  • 12. Krey TC, Arnetzl HH, Knecht M (1982) Theoretical and practical aspects of absorption int the application of in-seam seismic coal exploration. Geophysics 47(12):1645–1656
  • 13. Le Y, Wang W, Shen QC (2013) Application of ISS in detection of small structures in working face. Coal Geol Explor 41(4):74–77
  • 14. Liu TF, Pan DM, Li DC (1994) In-seam seismic exploration. China University of Mining and Technology Press, Xuzhou, pp 57–59
  • 15. Park CB, Miller RD, Xia JH (1999) Multi-channel analysis of surface waves. Geophysics 64(3):800–808
  • 16. Pinnegar CR, Mansinha L (2003) The S-transform with windows of arbitrary and varying shape. Geophysics 68(1):381–385
  • 17. Rader D, Schott W, Rresen L et al (1985) Calculation of dispersion curves and amplitude-depth distributions of love channel waves in horizontal-layered media. Geophys Prospect 33(6):800–816
  • 18. Ren YP, Li DC, Kang YG (2009) F-K dispersion analysis of love guided waves in three layered symmetry model. Coal Geol Explor 37(1):69–71
  • 19. Shao GZ, Li QC (2010) Joint application of τ -p and phase-shift stacking method to extract ground wave dispersion curve. Oil Geophys Prospect 45(06):836–840
  • 20. Stockwell RG, Mansinha L, Lowe RP (1996) Localization of the complex spectrum: the S transform. IEEE Trans Signal Process 44(4):998–1001
  • 21. Wang W, Gao X, Li SY (2012a) Channel wave tomography method and its application in coal mine exploration: an example from Henan Yima Mining Area. Chin J Geophys 55(3):1054–1062
  • 22. Wang Y, Xu XK, Zhang YG (2012b) Characteristics of P-wave and S-wave velocities and their relationships with density of six metamorphic kinds of coals. Chin J Geophys 55(11):3754–3761
  • 23. Xia JH, Chen C, Li PH (2004) Delineation of a collapse feature in a noisy environment using a multichannel surface wave technique. Géotechnique 54(1):17–27
  • 24. Yang Z, Feng T, Wang SG (2010) Dispersion characteristics and wave shape mode of SH channel wave in a 0.9 m9 m-thin coal seam. Chin J Geophys 53(2):442–449
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-700ab597-6a21-4dcf-ad8f-7aee983ac332
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