Analysis of Heavy Metal Content of Pb in Ballast Water Tank of Commercial Vessels in Port of Tanjung Emas Semarang, Central Java Province

• Autorzy: Tjahjono A. , Bambang A. N. , Anggoro S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/68298

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Heavy metal pollution in the port area had affected aquatic organisms. The research about the heavy metal content of ballast water of commercial vessels, both passenger or cargo vessels, berthing in Port of Tanjung Emas Semarang (PTES), has been conducted by using a method of AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy). Sample was gathered from vessels berthed in PTES, dated on December 18th 2014 to October 21st 2015. The results of the research show that the mean content of Pb in ballast water tank is 0.37192 mg·l^-1. Based on the Decree of Minister of Environment number 51/2004, heavy metal content of Pb in ballast water tank has exceeded the quality standards of port waters.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

commercial vessels; ballast water tank; heavy metal content of Pb

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 18, nr 2
• Strony: 7--11
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Tjahjono A.

• Post Graduate Student of Environmental Science, School of Post Graduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java, 50241, Indonesia

autor

Bambang A. N.

• Department of Environmental Science, School of Post Graduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java, 50241, Indonesia

autor

Anggoro S.

• Department of Environmental Science, School of Post Graduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java, 50241, Indonesia

Bibliografia

• 1. Butron A., Orive E. and Madariaga I. 2011. Potential risk of harmful algae transport by ballast waters: the case of Bilbao Harbor. Journal Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62, 747–757.
• 2. Hartoko A. 2013. Oceanographic Characters and Plankton Resources of Indonesia. Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta, pp. 55–56.
• 3. Wahab A., Mutmainah W. 2005. Analisis kandungan logam berat timbal dan seng di sekitar perairan pelabuhan Parepare dengan metode adisi standar. Marina Chimica Acta, 6(2), 21–24.
• 4. Badan Standardisasi Nasional (BSN). 2009. Cara uji timbal dengan Spektrofometri Serapan Atom (SSA)-nyala, SNI 6989.8, pp. 1–15.
• 5. Rochyatun E., dan Rozak A. 2007. Pemantauan kadar logam berat dalam sedimen di perairan Teluk Jakarta, Jurnal Makara Sains, 11(1), 28–36.
• 6. Azhar H., Widowati I., Suprijanto J. 2012. Studi kandungan logam berat Pb, Cu, Cd, Cr pada kerang simping (Amusim pleuronectes), air dan sedimen di perairan Wedung, Demak serta analisis maximum tolerable intake pada manusia. Journal of Marine Research, 1(2), 35–44.
• 7. Effendi H. 2006. Telaah kualitas air bagi pengelolaan sumber daya dan lingkungan perairan. Penerbit Kanisius, Yogyakarta, pp. 64–66.
• 8. Palar H. 2008. Pencemaran dan toksilogi logam berat. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, pp. 23–24.
• 9. International Maritime Organization (IMO). 2009. Ballast Water Management Convention 2004 Edition. International Maritime Organization, London, pp. 49–54.
• 10. Jawatan Hidro-Oseanografi. 1983. Informasi pelabuhan Indonesia. Jawatan Hidro-Oseanografi, Jakarta, pp. 16–19.
• 11. Srikanth K., Ahmad I., Rao J.V. 2014. Seasonal trend of potential toxic elements in seawater and sediments from Tuticorin coast. Water Air Soil Pollution, 225(2069) , 1–10.
• 12. Maslukah L. 2013. Hubungan antara konsentrasi logam berat Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn dengan bahan organik dan ukuran butir dalam sedimen di estuari Banjir Kanal Barat, Semarang. Buletin Oseanografi Marina, 2, 55–62.
• 13. Lestari dan Edward. 2004. Dampak pencemaran logam berat terhadap kualitas air laut dan sumber daya perikanan (studi kasus kematian massal ikan-ikan di Teluk Jakarta). Jurnal Makara Sains, 8(2), 52–58.
• 14. Kara M., Dumanoglu Y., Altiok H., Elbir T., Odabasi M., Bayram A. 2015. Spatial variation of trace elements in seawater and sediment samples in a heavily industrialized region. Environ Earth Sci, 73, 405–421.
• 15. Garret M.J., Wolny J.L., Williams B.J., Dirks M.D., Brame J.A. and Richardson R.W. 2011. Methods for sampling and analysis of marine microalgae in ship ballast tanks : a case study from Tampa Bay, Florida, USA. J. Algae, 26(2), 181–192.
• 16. Suprapti N.A. 2008. Kandungan chromium pada perairan, sedimen dan kerang darah (Anadara granosa) di wilayah pantai sekitar muara sungai Sayung desa Morosari kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah. BIOMA, 10(2), 36–40.
• 17. Rositasari R.L. 2013. Evaluasi Lingkungan Perairan Pesisir Semarang. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 5(1), 112–121.
• 18. Rhidowati S. 2013. Mengenal pencemaran logam. Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta, pp. 1–2.
• 19. Usman S., Nafie N.L., Ramang M. 2013. Distribusi kuantitatif logam berat Pb dalam air, sedimen dan ikan merah (Lutjanus erythropterus) di sekitar perairan pelabuhan Parepare. Marina Chimica Acta, 14(2), 49–55.
• 20. Arifin Z., Puspitasari R., Miyazaki N. 2012. Heavy metal contamination in Indonesian coastal marine ecosystem: a historical perspective. Coastal Marine Science, 35(1), 227–233.
• 21. Arifin Z. 2011. Konsentrasi logam berat di air, sedimen dan biota di Teluk Kelabat, Pulau Bangka. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 3(1), 104–114.

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).