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Tytuł artykułu

Textile Heritage of North and East Lithuania: National Overshot Fabrics

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Folklorystyczne tkaniny z wątkiem górnym - tekstylne dziedzictwo północnej i wschodniej Litwy
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Lithuania has deep traditions in hand-loom weaving. This paper deals with the evaluation and systematisation of North and East Lithuanian hand woven overshot fabrics. This textile heritage has not yet been investigated thoroughly. Investigations of authentic woven fabrics, their patterns, colours as well as weaving technologies are presented with special regard for textile identification, technological analysis and experience of masters. The importance lies in the fact that not only original articles are still extant for Lithuanian rural masters or with their families but the existence of these original works up to now has been undisclosed. In this study textile materials from the last 150 years were investigated. All the data for this research was collected directly from the textile masters during numerous expeditions by the authors in 2013, and in this study we present woven fabrics and weaving traditions as a significant expression of the ethno-cultural identity of an individual and the region.
PL
Na Litwie istnieją długie tradycje tkania na krosnach ręcznych. Materiał ten nie był dotychczas starannie badany. Analizowano tkaniny pod względem stosowanych wzorów, kolorystyki, jak również technologii tkackich. Badano tkaniny wyprodukowane w ostatnich 150-ciu latach. Brano pod uwagę tkaniny zbadane na podstawie ankiet przeprowadzonych w terenie. Zwrócono uwagę na zależność wzorów od technologii tkania oraz na występowanie podobnego wzornictwa w krajach sąsiednich a nawet znacznie oddalonych od Litwy.
Rocznik
Strony
137--143
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Materials Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania
autor
  • Department of Materials Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania
Bibliografia
  • 1. Potocic VM, Saric DF. Textile Materials at the Beginning of New Millennium. Tekstil 2000; 2, 49: 97-104.
  • 2. Neverauskienė D, Kazlauskienė I, Milašius V. The Symmetry Peculiarities of Ornamentation of National Lithuanian Woven Fabrics. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2001; 9, 1, 32: 36-67.
  • 3. Akpinarli HF, Basaran FN. Marama Hand-Weavings in Crimea Culture. Milli Folklor 2012; 94: 162-172.
  • 4. Nėnienė I. Zanavykai Textile Traditions (in Lithuanian). Scientific monograph. Technology, Kaunas, 2010.
  • 5. Balčikonis J. Patterns of Fabrics (in Lithuanian). Ed. State Publishing of Political and Scientific Literature, Vilnius, 1961.
  • 6. Savoniakaitė V. Fabrics in Rural Culture (in Lithuanian). Ed. Alma littera, Vilnius, 1998.
  • 7. Katunskis J, Milašius V, Taylor D. Software for Creation of a Database of Ornamentation of National Woven Fabrics. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2004; 12, 4, 48: 43-46.
  • 8. Zdanavičiūtė I, Milašius V, Katunskis J. The Peculiarities of the Ornamentation of Lithuanian Traditional Woven Textiles. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2006; 14, 2, 56: 37-40.
  • 9. Nėnienė I. Wraps in Lithuania Within the Context of the Interaction Between Rural and Urban Cultures (in Lithuanian). Ed. Publishing of Vilnius Art Academy, Vilnius, 2006.
  • 10. Kumpikaitė E, Nėnienė I. Lithuanian Folk Skirts. Part I: Analysis of Fabric Pattern. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2008; 16, 2, 67: 79-83.
  • 11. Kumpikaitė E, Nėnienė I. Lithuanian Folk Skirts. Part II: Analysis of Fabric Weaves. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2008; 16, 3, 68: 79-82.
  • 12. Kikule D. Bed Spread Colour Composition Principles in Latvia in the End of the 19th Century and the Beginning of the 20th Century. In: International Conference AUTEX: The Textiles: Research in Design and Technology. Technology, Kaunas, 2000: 195-200.
  • 13. Beikule I, Kukle S, Vilumsone A. Latvian Material Culture Traditions as a Source of Contemporary Designs. In: International Conference AUTEX: The Textiles: Research in Design and Technology. Technology, Kaunas, 2000: 69-75.
  • 14. Kumpikaitė E, Nėnienė I. The Diamond Twills in Lithuanian Folk-skirts. Materials Science (Medžiagotyra) 2007; 13, 1: 79-82.
  • 15. Lekka L, Dascalopoulos S. Motifs and Symmetry Characteristics of the Ornamentation on Traditional Greek Woven Textiles from the Area of the Aegean. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2008; 16, 3, 68: 74-78.
  • 16. Wang N. Rethinking Authenticity in Tourism Experience. Annals of Tourism Research 1999; 26, 2: 349–370.
  • 17. Tamošaitis A. Art of Village. Pick-up Fabrics (in Lithuanian). Ed. Spindulys Publishing, Kaunas, 1931.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-6eeaca0b-4243-4ea6-8385-555307482a75
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