Development of flood prone areas in Wielkopolska region

• Autorzy: Januchta-Szostak Anna B. , Karaśkiewicz Agata

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2019.127049

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the study was to analyse the state of flood-prone areas development in 10 towns on the Warta River in the Wielkopolska region in terms of the possibility of adapting existing and planned buildings to flood risks. A significant percentage of the areas exposed to floods was the basic criterion for selecting three towns for the second stage of the research. The analysis of the content of 22 local spatial development plans (LSDP) in three selected towns has revealed that the plans for special flood hazard areas (SFH) and embanked areas lack precise requirements for flood adaptation. The research proved that small riverside towns in Wielkopolska region insufficiently use planning tools to create appealing and resilient waterfronts and reduce their vulnerability. New buildings not adapted to changing water levels are still being built in the flood-prone areas, because LSPD plans do not impose such requirements. The authors proposed the graphical analysis method (based on overlay maps), which allows to indicate the areas requiring special flood-adaptation guidelines. The building and site recommendations in LSDP should refer to BFE level and may include various types of amphibious architecture and their location conditions, which has been identified in the study.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

amphibious architecture; flood adaptation; flood-resilient development; spatial planning documents; Warta River; Wielkopolska region

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: no. 44
• Strony: 90--97
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr.19 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Januchta-Szostak Anna B.

• Poznan University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, Institute of Architecture and Spatial Planning, ul. Nieszawska 13 A, 61-021 Poznań, Poland

autor

Karaśkiewicz Agata

• Poznan University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, Institute of Architecture and Spatial Planning, ul. Nieszawska 13 A, 61-021 Poznań, Poland

Bibliografia

• AVNI N., TESCHNER N. 2019. Urban waterfronts: Contemporary streams of planning conflicts. Journal of Planning Literature. Vol. 34. Iss. 4 p. 408–420. DOI 10.1177/0885412219850891.
• BERMAN I. 2010. Amphibious territories. Architectural Design. Vol. 80. Iss. 3 p. 66–73. DOI 10.1002/ad.1077.
• BREEN A., RIGBY D. 1996. The new waterfront, a worldwide urban success story. New York. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0070074542 pp. 224.
• BRUTTOMESSO R. 2001. Complexity on the urban waterfront. In: Waterfronts in post-industrial cities. Ed. R. Marshall. London, UK. Spon Press p. 39–49.
• Directive 2007/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2007 on the assessment and management of flood risks. OJ L 288, 6.11.2007 p. 27–34.
• FEMA undated. Base flood elevation (BFE) [online]. Federal Emergency Management Agency. [Access 21.09.2019]. Available at: https://www.fema.gov/faq-details/Base-Flood-Elevation-BFE
• JANUCHTA-SZOSTAK A. 2018. Water-friendly city? In: Open eyes book 3. Ed. J. Hausner. Kraków. Fundacja Gospodarki i Administracji Publicznej p. 155–178.
• JANUCHTA-SZOSTAK A., FLORKOWSKA A. 2017. Zagospodarowanie terenów zagrożonych powodzią w nadwarciańskich miastach Wielkopolski. W: Rewitalizacja obszarów zurbanizowanych. Powodzie w miastach – przyczyny, skutki, zapobieganie [Development of flood prone areas in the cities by the Warta River in Greater Poland. In: Revitalization of urban areas. Floods in cities – causes, effects, prevention]. Ed. W. Buczkowski, A. Szymczak-Graczyk. XIX Warsztaty Nadzoru Inwestycyjnego oraz XV Konferencja Naukowo-Techniczna Rewitalizacja obszarów zurbanizowanych: Powodzie w miastach – przyczyny, skutki, zapobieganie. 7–9.09.2017, Wałcz, Polska. Poznań. PRODRUK p. 83–96.
• KOWALCZAK P., KUNDZEWICZ Z.W. 2011. Water-related conflicts in urban areas in Poland. Hydrological Sciences Journal. Vol. 56. Iss. 4 p. 588–596. DOI 10.1080/02626667.2011.572554.
• KOWALCZAK P., KUROSZ P., SOBOLEWSKI Ł. 2010. Powódź w powiecie poznańskim w 2010 roku [Flood in Poznań poviat in 2010]. Poznań. Powiat Poznański. ISBN 978-83-88993-09-1 pp. 87.
• KRON W. 2002. Keynote lecture: Flood risk = hazard x exposurex vulnerability. In: Flood defence ‘2002. Eds. B.S. Wu, Z.Y. Wang, G.Q. Wang, G.H. Huang, H.W. Fang, J.C. Huang. New York. Science Press Ltd. p. 82–97.
• KUNDZEWICZ Z.W., HEGGER D.L.T., MATCZAK P., DRIESSEN P.P.J. 2018. Flood-risk reduction: Structural measures and diverse strategies. PNAS. Vol. 115. Iss. 49 p. 12321–12325. DOI 10.1073/pnas.1818227115.
• KZGW 2013. Metodyka opracowania planów zarządzania ryzykiem powodziowym dla obszarów dorzeczy i regionów wodnych [Methodology for developing flood risk management plans for river basin districts and water regions] [online]. Warszawa. Krajowy Zarząd Gospodarki Wodnej. [Access 7.09.2019]. Available at: http://rzgw.gda.pl/cms/fck/uploaded/BKOP/PZRP/METODYKA-PZRP.pdf
• MATCZAK P., LEWANDOWSKI J., CHORYŃSKI A., SZWED M., KUNDZEWICZ Z.W. 2015. Flood risk governance arrangements in Europe. Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Science. Vol. 369 p. 195–199. DOI 10.5194/piahs-369-195-2015.
• NRC – National Research Council 2015. Tying flood insurance to flood risk for low-lying structures in the floodplain. Washington, DC. The National Academies Press pp. 86. DOI 10.17226/21720.
• RIBA 2018. RIBA Policy Note: The value of flood-resilient architectural design [online]. Royal Institute of British Architects. [Access 21.09.2019]. Available at: https://riba.app.box.com/s/j2yebl7umxdqgrhpb8jqycyl8vohspcb
• STAR-FLOOD undated. STAR-FLOOD project 2012–2016 [online]. [Access 18.02.2019]. Available at: www.starflood.eu/
• Ustawa z dnia 27 marca 2003 r. o planowaniu i zagospodarowaniu przestrzennym [The act on spatial planning and area development of 27 March 2003. Dz. U. 2003. Nr 80 poz. 717.
• Ustawa z dnia 20 lipca 2017 r. Prawo wodne [The water law act of 20 July 2017]. Dz.U. 2017 poz. 1566.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).