PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Role of tolerance to ambiguity, environmental perception, authentic leadership and performance in SMES

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Rola tolerancji na wieloznaczność, postrzeganie środowiska, autentyczne przywództwo i wydajności w MŚP
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study analyses the relationship between tolerance to ambiguity, environmental perception, authentic leadership and performance in SMEs. In order to test the above, information is collected from 285 entrepreneurs and through a combination, the mediation analysis is applied with the moderation of the direct effect of tolerance to ambiguity on performance through the environmental perception, as well as an effect on the relationship between the mentioned variables is determined directly, which is a function of authentic leadership. The authors found that tolerance to ambiguity and authentic leadership were positive predictors of environmental perception, which in turn positively impacted performance in SMEs. Additionally, the study revealed that the relationship between tolerance to ambiguity and performance was mediated by environmental perception. Overall, the study provides valuable insights into how the interplay of various factors can impact SME performance outcomes and suggests that enhancing tolerance to ambiguity and authentic leadership can lead to improved environmental perception and, ultimately, better performance for such businesses.
PL
Niniejsze badanie analizuje związek między tolerancją na niejednoznaczność, postrzeganiem środowiska, autentycznym przywództwem i wydajności w MŚP. Aby przetestować powyższe, zebrano informacje od 285 przedsiębiorców i poprzez połączenie zastosowano analizę mediacji z moderacją bezpośredniego wpływu tolerancji na niejednoznaczność na wyniki poprzez postrzeganie środowiska, a także wpływ na związek między wymienionymi zmiennymi jest określany bezpośrednio, co jest funkcją autentycznego przywództwa. Autorzy stwierdzili, że tolerancja na niejednoznaczność i autentyczne przywództwo były pozytywnymi predyktorami postrzegania środowiska, co z kolei pozytywnie wpłynęło na wyniki MŚP. Ponadto badanie wykazało, że związek między tolerancją na niejednoznaczność a wynikami był pośredniczony przez postrzeganie środowiska. Ogólnie rzecz biorąc, badanie dostarcza cennych informacji na temat tego, w jaki sposób wzajemne oddziaływanie różnych czynników może wpływać na wyniki MŚP i sugeruje, że zwiększenie tolerancji na niejednoznaczność i autentyczne przywództwo może prowadzić do lepszego postrzegania środowiska, a ostatecznie do lepszych wyników takich firm.
Rocznik
Strony
92--105
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 40 poz., rys., tab.
Bibliografia
  • 1. Analoui, F., Karami, A., (2002). How chief executives’ perception of the environment impacts on company performance. Journal of Management Development, 21(4), 290-305.
  • 2. Audenaert, M., Decramer, A. and George, B., (2021). How to foster employee quality of life: The role of employee performance management and authentic leadership. Evaluation and Program Planning, 85, 101909.
  • 3. Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Walumbwa, F. O., Luthans, F. and May, D. R., (2004). Unlocking the mask: a look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors. The Leadership Quarterly, 15(6), 801-823.
  • 4. Bourgeois, L. J., (1980). Strategy and Environment: A Conceptual Integration. Academy of Management Review, 5(1), 25-39.
  • 5. Bourgeois, L. J., (1985). Strategic Goals, Perceived Uncertainty, and Economic Performance in Volatile Environments. Academy of Management Journal, 28(3), 548-573.
  • 6. Brouthers, K. D., Nakos, G. and Dimitratos, P., (2015). SME Entrepreneurial Orientation, International Performance, and the Moderating Role of Strategic Alliances. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 39(5), 1161-1187.
  • 7. Bryan, V., Vitello-Cicciu, J., (2022). Perceptions of preceptors' authentic leadership and final year nursing students' self-efficacy, job satisfaction and job performance. Journal of Professional Nursing, 41, 81-87.
  • 8. Chung, E. K., Jung, Y. and Sohn, Y. W., (2017). A moderated mediation model of job stress, job satisfaction, and turnover intention for airport security screeners. Safety Science, 98(Supplement C), 89-97.
  • 9. Clarkson, P. M., Li, Y., Richardson, G. D. and Vasvari, F. P., (2008). Revisiting the relations between environmental performance and environmental disclosure: An empirical analysis. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 33(4), 303-327.
  • 10. De Massis, A., Kotlar, J., Wright, M. and Kellermanns, F.W., (2018). Sector-based entrepreneurial capabilities and the promise of sector studies in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 42(1), 3-23.
  • 11. Dheer, R. J. S., Lenartowicz, T., (2018). Multiculturalism and Entrepreneurial intentions: Understanding the mediating role of cognitions. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 42(3), 426-466.
  • 12. Durrheim, K., Foster, D., (1997). Tolerance of ambiguity as a content specific construct. Personality and Individual Differences, 22(5), 741-750.
  • 13. Endres, M. L., Chowdhury, S. and Milner, M., (2015). Ambiguity tolerance and accurate assessment of self-efficacy in a complex decision task. Journal of Management and Organization, 15(1), 31-46.
  • 14. Furnham, A., Marks, J., (2013). Tolerance of Ambiguity: A Review of the Recent Literature. Psychology, 4(9), 717-728.
  • 15. Gardner, W. L., Karam, E. P., Alvesson, M. and Einola, K., (2021). Authentic leadership theory: The case for and against. The Leadership Quarterly, 32(6), 101495.
  • 16. Grühn, B., Strese, S., Flatten, T. C., Jaeger, N. A. and Brettel, M., (2017). Temporal Change Patterns of Entrepreneurial Orientation: A Longitudinal Investigation of CEO Successions. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 41(4), 591-619.
  • 17. Hayes, A. F., (2018). Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis. A Regression-Based Approach. The Guilford Press.
  • 18. Hayes, A. F., Preacher, K. J., (2014). Statistical mediation analysis with a multicategorical independent variable. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 67, 451-470.
  • 19. Herman, J. L., Stevens, M. J., Bird, A., Mendenhall, M. and Oddou, G., (2010). The Tolerance for Ambiguity Scale: Towards a more refined measure for international management research. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 34(1), 58-65.
  • 20. Heydari, H., Madani, D. and Rostami, M., (2013). The Study of the Relationships Between Achievement Motive, Innovation, Ambiguity Tolerance, Self-Efficacy, Self-Esteem, and Self- Actualization, with the Orientation of Entrepreneurship in the Islamic Azad University of Khomein Students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 84, 820-826.
  • 21. Hillen, M. A., Gutheil, C. M., Strout, T. D., Smets, E. M. A. and Han, P. K. J., (2017). Tolerance of uncertainty: Conceptual analysis, integrative model, and implications for healthcare. Social Science and Medicine, 180, 62-75.
  • 22. Jach, H. K., Smillie, L. D., (2019). To fear or fly to the unknown: Tolerance for ambiguity and Big Five personality traits. Journal of Research in Personality, 79, 67-78.
  • 23. Jeremy, N. V. M., Magdalena, K., Brett, E., Regina, A. S., Joan, S. T. and Elizabeth, J. D. A., (2015). Moderated mediation analysis: an illustration using the association of gender with delinquency and mental health. Journal of Criminal Psychology, 5(2), 99-123.
  • 24. Jessani, Z., Harris, P. B., (2018). Personality, politics, and denial: Tolerance of ambiguity, political orientation and disbelief in climate change. Personality and Individual Differences, 131, 121-123.
  • 25. Kamariotou, M., Kitsios, F., (2022). Strategy implications of IS planning: Executives’ perceptions on firm performance. Information and Management, 59(3), 103625.
  • 26. Katsaros, K. K., Tsirikas, A. N. and Nicolaidis, C. S., (2014). Managers' workplace attitudes, tolerance of ambiguity and firm performance: The case of Greek banking industry. Management Research Review, 37(5), 442-465.
  • 27. Kouaib, A., Jarboui, A., (2017). The mediating effect of REM on the relationship between CEO overconfidence and subsequent firm performance moderated by IFRS adoption: A moderated-mediation analysis. Research in International Business and Finance, 42(Supplement C), 338-352.
  • 28. Lee, S., Kim, S. L. and Yun, S., (2017). A moderated mediation model of the relationship between abusive supervision and knowledge sharing. The Leadership Quarterly.
  • 29. López-Gamero, M. D., Molina-Azorín, J. F. and Claver-Cortes, E., (2011). The relationship between managers' environmental perceptions, environmental management and firm performance in Spanish hotels: a whole framework. International Journal of Tourism Research, 13(2), 141-163.
  • 30. Luu, T. T., (2020). Linking authentic leadership to salespeople's service performance: The roles of job crafting and human resource flexibility. Industrial Marketing Management, 84, 89-104.
  • 31. McKelvie, A., Wiklund, J. and Brattström, A., (2018). Externally acquired or internally generated? Knowledge development and perceived environmental dynamism in new venture innovation. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 42(1), 24-46.
  • 32. McLain, D. L., Kefallonitis, E. and Armani, K., (2015). Ambiguity tolerance in organizations: definitional clarification and perspectives on future research. Frontiers in Psychology, 6(344).
  • 33. Nikolaev, B., Boudreaux, C. J. and Wood, M., (2019). Entrepreneurship and Subjective Well- Being: The Mediating Role of Psychological Functioning. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice.
  • 34. Pons, F., Giroux, M., Mourali, M. and Zins, M., (2016). The relationship between density perceptions and satisfaction in the retail setting: Mediation and moderation effects. Journal of Business Research, 69(2), 1000-1007.
  • 35. Sergeeva, N., Kortantamer, D., (2021). Enriching the concept of authentic leadership in project-based organisations through the lens of life-stories and self-identities. International Journal of Project Management, 39(7), 815-825.
  • 36. Tang, J., Tang, Z. and Cowden, B. J., (2017). Exploring the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation, CEO dual values, and SME performance in state-owned vs. nonstate-owned enterprises in China. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 41(6), 883-908.
  • 37. Titus, V. K., Jr., Anderson, B. S., (2018). Firm structure and environment as contingencies to the corporate venture capital-parent firm value relationship. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 42(3), 498-522.
  • 38. Useche Aguirre, M. C., Pereira Burgos, M. J. and Barragán Ramírez, C. A., (2021). Challenges of Ecuadorian entrepreneurship, transcending to post-pandemic times. Retos. Revista de Ciencias de la Administración y Economía, 11(22), 271-286.
  • 39. van de Sandt, N. and Mauer, R., (2019). The effects of action-based entrepreneurship education on ambiguity tolerance and entrepreneurial alertness. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 22(4), 1-12.
  • 40. Zhang, L., Cao, T. and Wang, Y., (2017). The mediation role of leadership styles in integrated project collaboration: An emotional intelligence perspective. International Journal of Project Management.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-6e801495-b470-4b62-b711-81cec048f250
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.