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High temporal and spatial resolution of radar measurements enables to continuously observe dynamically evolving meteorological phenomena. Three-dimensional (3D) weather radar reflectivity data assimilated into the numerical weather prediction model has the potential to improve initial description of the atmospheric model state. The paper is concentrated on the development of radar reflectivity assimilation technique into COAMPS mesoscale model using an Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF) type assimilation schemes available in Data Assimilation Research Testbed (DART) programming environment. Before weather radar data enter into the assimilation system, the measurement errors are eliminated through quality control procedures. At first artifacts associated with non-meteorological errors are removed using the algorithms based on analysis of reflectivity field pattern. Then procedures for correction of the reflectivity data are employed, especially due to radar beam blockage and attenuation in rain. Each of the correction algorithms is connected with generation of the data quality characteristic expressed quantitatively by so called quality index (QI). In order to avoid transformation of data uncertainty into assimilation scheme only the radar gates successfully verified by means of the quality algorithms were employed in the assimilation. The proposed methodology has been applied to simulate selected intense precipitation events in Poland in May and August 2010.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
43--54
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Warsaw, Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, Pawińskiego Street 5a, block D, 02-106 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, National Research Institute, Podleśna Street 61, 01-673 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, National Research Institute, Podleśna Street 61, 01-673 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, National Research Institute, Podleśna Street 61, 01-673 Warszawa, Poland
Bibliografia
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- Collier C.G. (eds.), 1989, Applications of weather radar system. A guide to uses of radar data in meteorology and hydrology, Ellis Horwood Limited, New York, 294 pp.
- Ebert E.E., 2008, Fuzzy verification of high-resolution gridded forecasts: a review and proposed framework, Meteorological Applications, 15, 51-64, DOI: 10.1002/met.25
- Einfalt T., Szturc J., Ośródka K., 2010, The quality index for radar precipitation data: a tower of Babel?, Atmospheric Science Letters, 11 (2), 139-144, DOI: 10.1002/asl.271
- Fletcher N.H., 1962, The physics of rainclouds, Cambridge University Press, New York, 386 pp.
- Hodur R.M., 1997, The Naval Research Laboratory Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Prediction System (COAMPS), Monthly Weather Review, 125, 1414-1430
- Jakubiak B., 2008, Data assimilation experiments with ensemble Kalman filter, Proceedings of the Joint MAP D-PHASE Scientific Meeting COST 731 mid-term seminar: Challenges in hydrometeorological forecasting in complex terrain, 19-22 May 2008, Conference Centre of CNR, Bologna, Italy, 159-163
- Jakubiak B., Szpindler M., 2009, Real data assimilation experiments using filtering methods, Geophysical Research Abstracts, 11, EGU2009-11675
- Jazwinski A.H., 1970, Stochastic processes and filtering theory, Academic Press, New York
- Jones C.D., Macpherson B., 1997, A latent heat nudging scheme for the assimilation of precipitation data into an operational mesoscale model, Meteorological Applications, 5, 1-16
- Jurczyk A., Ośródka K., Szturc J., 2008, Research studies on improvement in real-time estimation of radar-based precipitation in Poland, Meteorology and Atmospheric Physic, 101 (3-4), 159-173, DOI: 10.1007/s00703-007-0266-3
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- Ośródka K., Szturc J., Jurczyk A., Michelson D., Haase G., Peura M., 2010, Data quality in the BALTRAD processing chain, ERAD 2010 – 6th European Conference on Radar in Meteorology and Hydrology, 355-361
- Ośródka K., Szturc J., Jurczyk A., 2014, Chain of data quality algorithms for 3-D single-polarization radar reflectivity (RAD-VOL-QC system), Meteorolology Applications, 21, 256-270
- Rezacova D., Sokol Z., Pesice P., 2007, A radar-based verification of precipitation forecast for local convective storms, Atmospheric Research, 83, 211-224
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- Szturc J., Michelson D., Koistinen J., Haase G., Peura M., Gill R., Sørensen M., Ośródka K., Jurczyk A., 2012a, Data quality in the BALTRAD+ project, Proceedings of 7th European Conference on Radar in Meteorology and Hydrology ERAD 2012, Toulouse, France (CD)
- Szturc J., Ośródka K., Jurczyk A., 2012b, Quality control algorithms applied on weather radar reflectivity data, [in:] Doppler Radar Observations – Weather Radar, Wind Profiler, Ionospheric Radar, and Other Advanced Applications, J. Bech and J.L. Chau (eds.), InTech, 289-306
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- Zejdlik T., Novak P., 2010, Frequency Protection of the Czech Weather Radar Network, Proceedings of ERAD 2010 (access online)
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Bibliografia
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