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Influence of Knits Structure on Flammability and Comfortability

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Investigations of the influence of the knit structure, i.e. the loop length and the number of yarns in a loop, on flammability and comfortability are presented in this paper. The investigations were carried out using single jersey knits from Delta TA 18 tex × 2 yarns with five variants of a loop length. Single yarn as well as folded yarn from two single yarns was used in the investigations. Comparison of the results of single-layer knits flammability and air permeability with those of multilayer packet was made. The results obtained show that an increase in the loop length of the knit increases their permeability to air and decreases the burning time as well as increase in the number of layers decreases the air permeability and increases the burning time. Moreover, the similar burning time with significantly different permeability to air can be achieved changing the basic knitting parameters, i.e. the loop length and/or the yarn linear density.
Rocznik
Strony
226--232
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu 56, LT-51424 Kaunas, Lithuania L. Milašiūtė, R. Milašius Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu 56, LT-51424 Kaunas, Lithuania
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu 56, LT-51424 Kaunas, Lithuania
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu 56, LT-51424 Kaunas, Lithuania
Bibliografia
  • [1] Ertugrul, S., Ucar, N. (2000) Predicting Bursting Strength of Cotton Plain Knitted Fabrics using Intelligent Techniques. Textile Research Journal, 70 (10), 845-851.
  • [2] Das, A., Alagirusamy, R., Kumar, P. (2011) Study of Heat Transfer through Multilayer Clothing Assemblies: A Theoretical Prediction. AUTEX Research Journal, 11 (2), 54-60.
  • [3] Gilewicz, P. et al. (2013) Change in Structural and Thermal Properties of Textile Fabrics Packages Containing Basalt Fibres after Fatique Bending Loading. Fibres&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 21 (5), 80-84.
  • [4] Zhu, G. et al. (2014) An Analysis of Effective Thermal Conductivity of Heterogeneous Materials. AUTEX Research Journal, 14 (1), 14-21.
  • [5] Nadzeikienė, J. et al. (2006) Evaluating Thermal Insulation Properties of Garment Packet Air Interlayer. Fibres&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 14 (1), 52-55.
  • [6] Sirvydas, P.A. et al. (2006) The Role of the Textile Layer in the Garment Package in Suppressing Transient Heat Exchange Processes. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 14 (2), 55-58.
  • [7] Nazir, A. et al. (2014) Effect of Knitting Parameters on Moisture Management and Air Permeability of Interlock Fabrics. AUTEX Research Journal, 14 (1), 39-46.
  • [8] Ogulata, R.T., Mavruz, S. (2010) Investigation of Porosity and Air Permeability Values of Plain Knitted Fabrics. Fibres&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 18 (5), 82-90.
  • [9] Mikučionienė D., Laureckienė G. (2009) The Influence of Drying Conditions on Dimensional Stability of Cotton Weft Knitted Fabrics Investigation on Thermal properties of
  • Double– Layered Weft Knitted Fabrics. Materials Science(Medziagotyra), 15 (1), 64-68.
  • [10] Abramavičiūtė J., Mikučionienė D., Čiukas R. (2011) Static Water Absorption of Knits from Natural and Textured Yarns. Fibres&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 19 (3), 60-63.
  • [11] Fangueiro, R. et al.(2010) Wicking Behaviour and Drying Capability of Functional Knitted Fabrics. Textile Research Journal, 80 (15), 1522–1530.
  • [12] Cui Z., Zhang W. (2009) Study of the Effect of Material Assembly on the Moisture and Thermal Protective Performance of Firefighter Clothing. Fibres&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 17 (6), 80-83.
  • [13] Mikučionienė D., Baltušnikaitė J., Milašius R. (2011) Influence of the Number of Yarns in a Loop on the Flammability of Knits. Fibres&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 19 (6), 71-74.
  • [14] Mikučionienė D. et al. (2012) Influence of Plain Knits Structure on Flammability and Air Permeability. Fibres&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 20 (5), 66-69.
  • [15] Spencer D.J. Knitting Technology: a Comprehensive Handbook and Practical Guide. Cambridge, 2001.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-6e152658-a7fa-46c2-a0e0-59c5d750f6ef
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