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The use of surfactant from the Tween group in toluene biofiltration

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Due to the lower energy consumption and waste production compared to traditional methods, the environmental bioremediation methods based on natural processes have been gradually becoming more prevalent in environmental engineering. Biological methods are used in waste management, wastewater treatment, gas treatment or soil remediation. For the low solubility of some pollutants and lower bioavailability, the use of biological methods may be hampered. This problem might be mitigated with the use of surfactants. This paper presents the results of studies regarding the effect of dosing a selected surfactant from the Tween group (Tween 20) on the efficiency of toluene elimination from the air by biofiltration. The obtained maximum biofiltration rate was 21.2 g/m3/h and 19.8 g/m3/h for the control bed and for the bed to which the Tween 20 solution was dosed, respectively. The effect of Tween was neutral (the effectiveness of toluene removal was insignificantly comparable to the effectiveness of the control series), it did not affect the effectiveness or limited the development of the biofilter microflora.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
53--57
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr.26 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland
  • Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland
  • Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Aly, H.A. & Sorial, G.A. (2010). Biofiltration of n-hexane in the presence of benzene vapors, Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 85, pp. 371-377, DOI: 10.1002/jctb.2330.
  • 2. Balasubramanian, P., Ligy, P. & Murty, B.S. (2012). Biotrickling filtration of VOC emissions from pharmaceutical industries,Chemical Engineering Journal, 209, pp. 102-112, DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2012.04.020.
  • 3. Błaszczyk, M.K. (2009) Mikroorganizmy w ochronie środowiska, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 2009.
  • 4. Gospodarek, M., Rybarczyk, P., Brillowska-Dąbrowska, A. & Gębicki, J. (2019). The use of various species of fungi in biofiltration of air contaminated with odorous volatile organic compounds, EKO-DOK 2019, E3S Web of Conferences, 100, DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/201910000021.
  • 5. Ikemoto, S., Jennings, A.A. & Skubal, K.L. (2006). Modeling hydrophobic VOC biofilter treatment in the presence of nutrient stimulation and hydrophilic VOC inhibition, Environmental Modelling & Software, 21, pp. 1387-1401, DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2005.07.001.
  • 6. Kim, I.S., Park, J.S. & Kim, K.W. (2001). Enhanced biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using nonionic surfactants in soil slurry, Applied Geochemistry, 16, pp. 1419-1428, DOI: 10.1016/S0883-2927(01)00043-9.
  • 7. Maier, R.M., Pepper, I.L. & Gerba, C.P. (2000). Environmental Microbiology, Academic Press, California 2000.
  • 8. Miller, U., Sówka, I. & Adamiak, W. (2018). The application of Brij 35 in biofiltration of the air polluted with toluene vapours. In: 10th Conference on Interdisciplinary Problems in Environmental Protection and Engineering, Kaźmierczak, B. et al. (Eds.), EDP Sciences, E3S Web of Conferences, 44, 2267-1242.
  • 9. Miller, U., Sówka, I. & Adamiak, W. (2019). The effect of betaine on the removal of toluene by biofiltration, SN Applied Sciences, 1, 9, pp. 1-8, DOI: 10.1007/s42452-019-0832-6.
  • 10. Park, B., Hwang, G., Haam, S., Lee, C., Ahn, I.S. & Lee, K. (2008). Absorption of a volatile organic compound by a jet loop reactor with circulation of a surfactant solution: Performance evaluation, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 153, pp. 735-741, DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.09.016.
  • 11. Park, O.H. & Jung, I.G. (2006). A model study based on experiments on toluene removal under high load condition in biofilters, Biochemical Engineering Journal, 28, pp. 269-274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bej.2005.11.011.
  • 12. Przondo, J. (2007). Surfactants and their application in household chemistry products, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Radomskiej, Radom 2007. (in Polish)
  • 13. Radwan, K., Ślosorz, Z. & Rakowska, J. (2012). Environmental effects of removing petroleum pollution, Safety & Fire Technique, 3, pp. 107-114. (in Polish)
  • 14. Rakowska, J., Radwan, K., Ślosorz, Z., Pietraszek, E., Łudzik, M. & Suchorab, P. (2012). Removal of petroleum substances from roads and land, Wydawnictwo Centrum Naukowo-Badawczego Ochrony Przeciwpożarowej im. Józefa, Józefów 2012. (in Polish)
  • 15. Ramirez, A.A., Garcia-Aguilar, B.P., Jones, J.P. & Heitz M. (2012). Improvement of methane biofiltration by the addition of non-ionic surfactants to biofilters packed with inert materials, Process Biochemistry, 47, pp. 76-82, DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2011.10.007.
  • 16. Rene, E.R., Mohammad, B.T., Veiga, M.C. & Kennse C. (2012). Biodegradation of BTEX in a fungal biofilter: Influence of operational parameters, effect of shock-loads and substrate stratification, Bioresource Technology, 116, pp. 204-213, DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.006.
  • 17. Salager, J.L. (2002). Surfactants. Types and Uses, FIRP Booklet, Merida 2002.
  • 18. Singh, K., Singh, R.S., Rai, B.N. & Upadhyay, S.N. (2010). Biofiltration of toluene using wood charcoal as the biofilter media, Bioresource Technology, 101, pp. 3947-3951, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.025.
  • 19. Sówka, I., Miller, U. & Adamiak, W. (2016). Preliminary assessment of the use of β cyclodextrin as a factor affecting the efficiency of purifying gases by bio-filtration, Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 18, 2, pp. 100-109.
  • 20. Sówka, I., Miller, U. & Adamiak, W. (2016). Toluene removal from air in biofilter with anionic surfactant, Przemysł Chemiczny, 95, 11, pp. 2230-2233, DOI: 10.15199/62.2016.11.16.
  • 21. Szklarczyk, M., Adamiak, W. & Szymborska, J. (2008). Biofiltration of benzene and toluene vapours. Influence of quality of filtration bed on process results, Environment Protection Engineering, 34, 4, pp. 103-110.
  • 22. Tadros, T. F. (2005). Applied Surfactants, Willey-VCH Verlag, Weinheim 2005.
  • 23. Wang, L., Yang C., Cheng, Y., Huang, J., Yang, H., Zeng, G., Lu, L. & He, S. (2014) Enhanced removal of ethylbenzene from gas streams in biotrickling filters by Tween-20 and Zn(II), Journal of Environmental Sciences, 26, pp. 2500-2507, DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2014.04.011.
  • 24. Wieczorek, A. (2001). Biofiltration of waste gases containing toluene and xylene, Archiwum Ochrony Środowiska, 27, 2, pp. 21-28. (in Polish)
  • 25. Wojnowska-Baryła, I. (2011). Trends in environmental biotechnology-part. II, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie, Olsztyn 2011. (in Polish)
  • 26. Wu-Chung, C. & Hui-Zheng, Y. (2009). Nonionic surfaktant Brij 35 effects on toluene biodegradation in a composite bead biofilter, African Journal of Biotechnology, 8, 20, pp. 5406-5414
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-6dd9fa68-a142-4194-8a12-a24d68d2d802
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