PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Activated carbon adsorption behaviour of toluene at various temperatures and relative humidity

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Filtration plays a major role in managing the rapid increase of environmental pollution and deterioration of atmospheric air quality. One of the most damaging noxious gases in the atmosphere is toluene, which is a common gas that appears in crude oil and is used in various production processes. The adsorption behaviour of activated carbon was examined in dependence of the concentration, temperature and relative humidity. The results showed that increasing air temperature decreased the time to reach the maximum saturation ratio, which occurred due to the increasing pore diffusion coefficient and pore diffusion rate.
Rocznik
Strony
111--126
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
  • Siemens AG, Duisburg, Germany
  • Iskenderun Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 31200 Iskenderun, Hatay, Turkey
autor
  • Iskenderun Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 31200 Iskenderun, Hatay, Turkey
autor
  • Iskenderun Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 31200 Iskenderun, Hatay, Turkey
  • Iskenderun Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 31200 Iskenderun, Hatay, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] TYLMANN W., Lithological and geochemical record of anthropogenic changes in recent sediments of a small and shallow lake (Lake Pusty Staw, northern Poland), J. Paleolim., 2005, 33 (3), 313.
  • [2] YAGLI H., KOC A., KARAKUS C., KOC Y., Comparison of toluene and cyclohexane as a working fluid of an organic Rankine cycle used for reheat furnace waste heat recovery, Int. J. Exergy, 2016, 19 (3), 420.
  • [3] SOFUOGLU S.C., ASLAN G., INAL F., SOFUOGLU A., An assessment of indoor air concentrations and health risks of volatile organic compounds in three primary schools, Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health, 2011, 214 (1), 36.
  • [4] EULER M., PHAM T.M., HILLEFORS M., BJELKE B., HENRIKSSON B., EULER G., Inhalation of low concentration of toluene induces persistent effects on a learning retention task beamwalk performance and cerebrocortical size in the rat, Exp. Neurol., 2000, 163, 1.
  • [5] ECHEVERRIA D., FINE L., LANGOLF G., SCHORK A., SAMPAIO C., Acute neurobehavioural effects of toluene, British J. Ind. Med., 1989, 46 (7), 483.
  • [6] ANDERSEN I., LUNDQVIST G.R., MOLHAVE L., Human response to controlled levels of toluene in six- -hour exposures, Scand. J. Work Environ. Health, 1983, 9 (5), 405.
  • [7] http://www.lanuv.nrw.de/fileadmin/lanuv/luft/immissionen/ber_trend/disko_trend_2014.pdf [accessed 2016, Nov. 7].
  • [8] KAROTTKI D.G., SPILAK M., FREDERIKSEN M., GUNNARSEN L., BRAUNER E.V., KOLARIK,B., SALLSTEN G., An indoor air filtration study in homes of elderly: cardiovascular and respiratory effects of exposure to particulate matter, Environ. Health, 2013, 12 (1), 1.
  • [9] BHATNAGAR A., HOGLAND W., MARQUES M., SILLANPÄÄ M., An overview of the modification methods of activated carbon for its water treatment applications, Chem. Eng. J., 2013, 219, 499.
  • [10] OKONIEWSKA E., LACH J., OCIEPA E., STĘPNIAK L., Removal of selected organic compounds on modified activated carbons, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2013, 39 (2), 135.
  • [11] CAO Y., PAWLOWSKI A., ZHANG J., Preparation of activated carbons with enhanced adsorption of cationic and anionic dyes from Chinese hickory husk using the Taguchi method, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2010, 36 (3), 69.
  • [12] HEINEN A.W., PETERS J.A., VAN BEKKUM H., Competitive adsorption of water and toluene on modified activated carbon supports, Appl. Catal. A, General, 2000, 194, 193.
  • [13] CHENG W.H., Adsorption characteristics of granular activated carbon and SPME indication of VOCs breakthrough, Aer. Air Qual. Res., 2008, 8 (2), 178.
  • [14] MARTINEZ DE YUSO A.,IZQUIERDO M.T., VALENCIANO R.,RUBIO B., Toluene and n-hexane adsorption and recovery behavior on activated carbons derived from almond shell wastes, Fuel Proc. Tech., 2013, 110, 1.
  • [15] SHIUE A., KANG Y.H., HU S.C., JOU G.T., LIN C.H., HU M.C., LIN S.I., Vapor adsorption characteristics of toluene in an activated carbon adsorbent-loaded nonwoven fabric media for chemical filters applied to cleanrooms, Build. Environ., 2010, 45 (10), 2123.
  • [16] LORIMIER C., SUBRENAT A., LE COQ L., LE CLOIREC P., Adsorption of toluene onto activated carbon fibre cloths and felts. Application to indoor air treatment, Environ. Tech., 2005, 26 (11), 1217.
  • [17] CHENG T.,JIANG Y., ZHANG Y., LIU S., Prediction of breakthrough curves for adsorption on activated carbon fibers in a fixed bed, Carbon, 2004, 42 (15), 3081.
  • [18] SAGER U., SCHMIDT F., Binary adsorption of n-butane or toluene and water vapor, Chem. Eng. Techn., 2010, 33 (7), 1203.
  • [19] MOHAN N., KANNAN G.K., UPENDRA S., SUBHA R., KUMAR N.S., Breakthrough of toluene vapours in granular activated carbon filled packed bed reactor, J. Hazard. Mater., 2009, 168 (2), 777.
  • [20] PEI J., ZHANG J.S., Determination of adsorption isotherm and diffusion coefficient of toluene on activated carbon at low concentrations, Build. Environ., 2012, 48, 66.
  • [21] HU S.C., CHANG A., SHIUE A., LIN T., LIAO S.D., Adsorption characteristics and kinetics of organic airborne contamination for the chemical filters used in the fan-filter unit (FFU) of a cleanroom, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng., 2017, 75, 87.
  • [22] CAL M.P., ROOD M.J., LARSON S.M., Removal of VOCs from humidified gas streams using activated carbon cloth, Gas Sep. Purif., 1996, 10 (2), 117.
  • [23] OWEN M.K., VANOSDELL D.W., JAFFE L.B., SPARKS L.E., Effect of relative humidity on gaseous air cleaner media performance. Toluene adsorption by activated carbon (No. PB-98-151772/XAB), Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, Environmental Protection Agency, Air Pollution Prevention and Control Div., Durham 1998.
  • [24] DAS D., GAUR V., VERMA N., Removal of volatile organic compound by activated carbon fiber, Carbon, 2004, 42 (14), 2949.
  • [25] LI L., LIU S., LIU J., Surface modification of coconut shell based activated carbon for the improvement of hydrophobic VOC removal, J. Hazard. Mater., 2011, 192 (2), 683.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-6d92cd57-fd4a-420e-9c6d-4e2a9e113d0c
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.