Fluid and solid inclusions in large halite veins in the Kłodawa Salt Dome (Central Poland) : insights into its development

Toboła, Tomasz

doi:10.7306/gq.1748

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Fluid and solid inclusions in large halite veins in the Kłodawa Salt Dome (Central Poland) : insights into its development

Autorzy

Toboła Tomasz

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

Tobola_T_Fluid_GQ_Vol. 68_No. 2_2024.pdf

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7306/gq.1748

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Secondary rocks are often found in salt domes. Among these, large halite crystal (LHC) veins and nests are common, as in the Kłodawa Salt Dome of Poland. Mineralogical tests carried out on LHC here showed the presence of fluid and solid inclusions in the halite crystals. The halite itself commonly exhibits birefringence, suggesting lattice stresses. Among the solid inclusions, anhydrite is the most common. Three types of anhydrite crystals have been distinguished as regards their size and occurrence, while small, rounded inclusions of sylvite appear much less frequently. Fluid inclusions are generally rare and mostly of the secondary type. This type of fluid inclusion assemblage (FIA) comprises various kinds as regards their size and shape, as well as in their liquid-to-gas phase ratio. Primary FIAs are of two types: small, chevron-like inclusions containing sylvite daughter minerals, and large liquid-gas inclusions with carnallite and other daughter minerals. The melting temperature of sylvite ranged from 90 to 278°C, and for carnallite from 68 to 142°C. Complete homogenization of the inclusions took place at temperatures between 260 and 471.2°C. This indicates the high-temperature origin of the LHC and the presence of significant amounts of K⁺, Mg⁺², Ca⁺², and SO₄^-2 ions in the solutions.

Słowa kluczowe

salt domes anhydrite epigenetic salt large halite veins hydrothermal environment

Wydawca

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Czasopismo

Geological Quarterly

Rocznik

2024

Tom

Vol. 68, No. 2

Strony

art. no. 20

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 93 poz., fot., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Toboła Tomasz

tobolatomasz@agh.edu.pl

AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6513-729X

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025).

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Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-6cf066a1-10c9-404b-b6f9-933d186b8c0b