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Perspectives of mobility development in remote areas attractive to tourists

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PL
Perspektywy rozwoju mobilności na obszarach peryferyjnych atrakcyjnych turystycznie
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper addresses the problem of transport systems in remote areas, defined by a set of constraints deriving from a sparse population, infrequent transportation location means stops and cost-effectiveness of the system. Remote areas attractive to tourists additionally require transportation services designed with respect to changeable demand and the necessity to provide transportation solutions limiting detrimental influence on the environment. This paper aims to identify and assess the perspectives for developing innovative mobility solutions for residents and tourists in remote areas in line with sustainable development and evaluate factors supporting or hindering the development of the selected perspectives. The results of a Delphi study with 23 experts from seven EU Member States, Rus-sia and Norway, enabled identification of factors shaping the future of mobility in peripheral areas, includ-ing IT-supported multimodal transport systems, demand-responsive transport and transport services tailored to the specific needs of different user groups.
PL
W artykule podjęto problematykę systemów transportowych na obszarach peryferyjnych, zdefiniowanych przez zbiór ograniczeń wynikających z rzadkiego zaludnienia, rozproszonej lokalizacji przystanków środków transportu oraz efektywności kosztowej systemu. Obszary peryferyjne atrakcyjne turystycznie wymagają szczególnego podejścia do planowania systemu transportowego z uwzględnieniem zmienności popytu oraz konieczności zapewnienia rozwiązań transportowych ograniczających szkodliwe oddziaływanie na środowisko. Celem pracy jest identyfikacja i ocena perspektyw rozwoju innowacyjnych rozwiązań mobilności dla mieszkańców i turystów obszarów peryferyjnych w zgodzie z zasadami zrównoważonego rozwoju oraz ocena czynników wspierających lub utrudniających rozwój wybranych perspektyw. Wyniki badania Delphi przeprowadzonego wśród 23 ekspertów z siedmiu państw członkowskich UE, Rosji i Norwegii pozwoliły na identyfikację czynników kształtujących przyszłość mobilności na obszarach peryferyjnych, do których należą m.in. multimodalne systemy transportowe wspierane przez rozwiązania informatyczne, transport reagujący na zapotrzebowanie oraz usługi transportowe dostosowane do specyficznych potrzeb różnych grup użytkowników.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
150--188
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 115 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Engineering Management, Wiejska Street 45A, 15-351, Bialystok, Poland
  • Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Engineering Management, Wiejska Street 45A, 15-351, Bialystok, Poland
  • Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Engineering Management, Wiejska Street 45A, 15-351, Bialystok, Poland
  • Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Engineering Management, Wiejska Street 45A, 15-351, Bialystok, Poland
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-6bda67a2-8b46-4fc4-a3ab-861702c14f91
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