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Sonic characterization of porous Si3N4 produced by various pore formers

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Study aims to investigate the elastic properties of porous Si3N4 thus three different starch type as pore former additives were used to obtain different pore characteristics. Design/methodology/approach: Porous Si3N4 ceramics were fabricated by partial sintering and pore former addition. Pore formers consisted of elliptic, round and angular particles were used. Elastic, shear and bulk moduli of the samples were measured by ultrasonic measurement using ultrasonic A-scan. Findings: Starches whose particles are isometric and angular lead to higher elastic properties thus it’s possible to tailor the elastic properties by using pore formers with different morphologies. Starches whose particles are isometric and angular lead to higher elastic properties thus it’s possible to tailor the elastic properties by using pore formers with different morphologies Research limitations/implications: The porosity of fabricated ceramics varied between 50-70% and pore size were restricted to around 1 μm as a result of a small grain width of beta-Si3N4 grains and interlocking structure formed by these grains. Practical implications: The Young’s (elastic) modulus of sample without pore former was 30 and it decreased to 10-17 GPa by using different pore formers. Same trend also observed for shear modulus. Originality/value: Even though using similar size and same amount of pore former, slight differences were observed as a result of different geometry of pore former particles and hence pore geometry.
Rocznik
Strony
13--18
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Çan Vocational College, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17400, Çanakkale, Turkey
  • Department of Ceramic and Glass Design, Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University, 50800, Nevşehir,Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. Diaz, S. Hampshire, Characterisation of porous silicon nitride materials produces with starch, Journal of the European Ceramic Society 24 (2004) 413-419.
  • [2] A. Diaz, S. Hampshire, J.F. Yang, T. Ohji, S. Kanzaki, Comparison of mechanical properties of silicon nitrides with controlled porosities produces by different fabrication routes, Journal of the American Ceramic Society 88 (2005) 698-706.
  • [3] E. Gregorova, W. Pabst, Porosity and pore size control in starch consolidation casting of oxide ceramics – achievements and problems, Journal of the European Ceramic Society 27 (2007) 669-672.
  • [4] M.E. Haran, Visualization and measurement of ultrasonic wavefronts, Proceedings of the IEEE 67/4 (1979) 454-466.
  • [5] C.J. Hellier, Handbook of Nondestructive Evaluation, Mc Graw-Hill, New York, 2001, 1.1-7.10.
  • [6] C. Kawai, A. Yamakawa, Machinability of high strength porous silicon nitride ceramics, Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 106 (1998) 1135-1137.
  • [7] N. Kulkarni, B. Moudgil, M. Bhardwaj, Ultrasonic characterization of green and sintered ceramics: I, time domain, American Ceramic Society Bulletin 73 (1994) 146-153.
  • [8] J.A. Medding, Nondestructive evaluation of zirconium phosphate bonded silicon radomes, Master Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1996, Virginia, 43.
  • [9] N. Miyakawa, H. Sato, H. Maeno, H. Takahashi, Characteristics of reaction-bonded porous silicon nitride honeycomb for DPF substrate, Journal of Society of Automotive Engineers Review 24/3 (2003) 269-276.
  • [10] W. Redington, J. Lonergan, G. Gonidec, A. Diaz, H. Bilgen, S. Hampshire,Controlled porosity in silicon nitride, Materials Science Forum 383 (2002) 19-24.
  • [11] J.F. Yang, T. Ohji, S. Kanzaki, A. Diaz, S. Hampshire, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride Ceramics with Controlled Porosity, Journal of the American Ceramic Society 85 (2002) 1512-1516.
  • [12] J.F. Yang, Z.Y. Deng, T. Ohji, Fabrication and characterisation of porous silicon nitride ceramics using Yb2O3 as sintering additive, Journal of the European Ceramic Society 23/2 (2003) 371-378.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-6ba10290-3e0d-4040-9353-a2b711f87566
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