Dyeing of glass fibres by the sol gel method

• Autorzy: Chládová A. , Wiener J. , Luthuli J. M. , Zajícová V.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study focused on the dyeing of glass fibres by colour layers created by the sol gel method. Glass fibres are used as a typical example of fibres with non-ideal dyeing properties. Glass and similar dyes are rigid, the internal fibre structure is non-porous and the glass transition temperature is very high. The sol gel method is used for the fixation of selected dyes on the fibre surface. In this study , we compared basic, disperse and met al complex dyes. The properties of coloured textiles were tested by standard and modified fastness tests. The stability to temperature, washing and light was different according the basic properties of the used dyes. The results of the tests are discussed in this paper. The process of dyeing fibres with sol simultaneously results in reasonable dye fastnesses to the fibres; at the same time, bright and dark shades can also be obtained. The sol used is based on the blending of 3-trimethoxysilyl propyl methacrylate in isoprop anol with supporting chemicals (water , HCl, benzoyl peroxide).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

sol-gel method; dyeing; glass microfibres; fastness

PL

farbowanie; mikrowłókno szklane; trwałość

• Wydawca: Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design
• Czasopismo: Autex Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Vol. 11, no. 1
• Strony: 18--23
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 6 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Chládová A.

• Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Textile Chemistry, Liberec

autor

Wiener J.

• Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Textile Chemistry, Liberec

autor

Luthuli J. M.

• Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Textile Chemistry, Liberec

autor

Zajícová V.

• Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Science, Humanities and Pedagogy, Department of Chemistry, Liberec, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

• 1. Plško A., Exnar P.: Silikaty 33, 1989, p.69.
• 2. Lee, M.; et al. Fabrications and Applications of Metal-oxide Nanotubes. JOM 2010, 4, 44-49.
• 3. Akoit, A.; Onar, N. Leaching and Fastness Behavior of Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Different Type Dyes Using Sol-Gel Process. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2008, March, 97-105.
• 4. Aspland, J. R. Textile dyeing and coloration; AATCC: USA, 1997. ISBN 0-96113350-1-7
• 5. Cavaco-Paulo, A. Textile processing with enzymes; Woodhead Publishing Ltd.: North America, 2003. ISBN 1855736101.
• 6. Microencapsulation of organic dyes into the hybrid layers prepared by sol-gel method, Strutex; Zajícová, V., Exnar, P.; et al., Eds.; 2010.