Comparison of Moisture Management Properties of Plasma Treated Single Jersey Fabric with Different Types of Polyester Yarns

• Autorzy: Thangavelu Vidya , Chidambaram Prakash

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0012.7505

Warianty tytułu

PL

Porównanie procesu transportu wilgoci dzianin lewoprawych poddanych obróbce plazmą wytworzonych z różnych rodzajów przędz poliestrowych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this study, the moisture management properties of plasma treated single jersey knitted fabric with different types of polyester yarns: spun polyester, continuous filament yarn and micro denier yarn with different linear densities were analysed and investigated. The moisture management properties of the same were measured using a moisture management tester. The results of the treated and untreated single jersey fabric were tested for their wetting time, absorption rate, maximum wetted radii, spreading speed, and overall moisture management capacity . It was observed that for the plasma treated fabrics, the time taken for wetting and the absorption rate of spun polyester are faster. Continuous filament polyester shows the maximum wetted radii, and the spreading speed and overall moisture management capacity (OMMC) of spun polyester significantly increases when compared with untreated fabrics. The plasma treatment significantly improved the overall performance of polyester fabric.

PL

W pracy analizowano i badano proces transportu wilgoci dzianin lewoprawych poddanych obróbce plazmą wytworzonych z różnych rodzajów przędz poliestrowych o różnych gęstościach liniowych. Wyniki próbek nieobrabianych i obrabianych plazmą zbadano pod kątem czasu zwilżania, szybkości wchłaniania, promienia zwilżenia, prędkości rozprowadzania i ogólnej zdolności do transportu wilgoci. Zaobserwowano, że w przypadku próbek poddanych obróbce plazmowej czas zwilżania i szybkość wchłaniania zwiększyły się. Stwierdzono znaczny wzrost całkowitej wydajności transportu wilgoci w przypadku próbek poddanychobróbce plazmą.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

polyester; plasma; moisture management; single jersey; knitted fabric

PL

poliester; osocze; zarządzanie wilgocią; trykot

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 27, no. 1 (133)
• Strony: 32--36
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Thangavelu Vidya

• Sona College of Technology, Department of Fashion Technology, Salem-636005, Tamil Nadu India

autor

Chidambaram Prakash

• Sona College of Technology, Department of Fashion Technology, Salem-636005, Tamil Nadu India

Bibliografia

• 1. Prakash C, Ramakrishnan G, Koushik C V. Effect of blend proportion on moisture management characteristics of bamboo/cotton knitted fabrics. The Journal of The Textile Institute 2013; 104, 12: 1320-1326.
• 2. Karthikeyan G, Nalakilli G, Shanmugasundaram OL, Prakash C. Moisture Management Properties of Bamboo Viscose/Tencel Single Jersey Knitted Fabrics. Journal of Natural Fibers 2017, 14, 1: 143-152.  
• 3. Ramakrishnan G, Umapathy P, Prakash C. Comfort properties of bamboo/cotton blended knitted fabrics produced from rotor spun yarns. The Journal of The Textile Institute 2015, 106, 12: 1371- 1376.  
• 4. Hu JY, Hes L, LiY, Yeung KW, Yao BG. Fabric Touch Tester: Integrated evaluation of thermal–mechanical sensory properties of polymeric materials. Polymer testing 2006, 25, 8: 1081-1090.  
• 5. Hu J, Li Y, Yeung KW, Wong AS, Xu W. Moisture management tester: a method to characterize fabric liquid moisture management properties. Textile Research Journal 2005, 75, 1: 57-62.  
• 6. Kan CW, Yuen C WM. Evaluation of some of the properties of plasma treated wool fabric. Journal of applied polymer science 2006, 102, 6: 5958-5964  
• 7. Leroux F, Campagne C, Perwuelz A, Gengembre L. Atmospheric air plasma treatment of polyester textile materials. Textile structure influence on surface oxidation and silicon resin adhesion. Surface and Coatings Technology 2009, 203, 20-12: 3178-3183.  
• 8. Seki Y, Sarikanat M, Sever K, Erden S, Gulec H A. Effect of the low and radio frequency oxygen plasma treatment of jute fiber on mechanical properties of jute fiber/polyester composite. Fibers and Polymers 2010, 11, 20, 12: 1159- 1164  
• 9. Au KF. (Ed.). Advances in Knitting Technology. 1st ed. Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2011.
• 10. Choi M S, Ashdown SP. Effect of changes in knit structure and density on the mechanical and hand properties of weft-knitted fabrics for outerwear. Textile Research Journal 2000, 70, 12: 1033- 1045.
• 11. Achour NS, Hamdaoui M, Nasrallah S B, Perwuelz A. Investigation of Moisture Management Properties of Cotton and Blended Knitted Fabrics. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Chemical, Molecular, Nuclear, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering 2015, 9, 7: 891-895.
• 12. Ergun M. SPSS for Windows (Ocak Publisher, Ankara, Turkey, 1995).
• 13. Wrobel AM, Kryszewski M, Rakowski W, Okoniewski M, Kubacki Z. Effect of plasma treatment on surface structure and properties of polyester fabric. Polymer 1978, 19, 8: 908-912.
• 14. Ömeroğulları Z, Kut D. Application of low-frequency oxygen plasma treatment to polyester fabric to reduce the amount of flame retardant agent. Textile Research Journal 2012, 82, 6: 613-621.
• 15. Karaca B, Demir A, Özdoğan E, İşmal Ö E. Environmentally benign alternatives: plasma and enzymes to improve moisture management properties of knitted PET fabrics. Fibers and Polymers 2010, 11, 7: 1003-1009.
• 16. Wang C, Wang C. Surface pretreatment of polyester fabric for ink jet printing with radio frequency O 2 plasma. Fibers and Polymers 2010, 11, 2: 223-228.
• 17. Yao BG, Li Y, Hu JY, Kwok YL, Yeung K W. An improved test method for characterizing the dynamic liquid moisture transfer in porous polymeric materials. Polymer Testing 2006, 25, 5: 677-689.
• 18. Sójka-Ledakowicz J, Kudzin M. Effect of Plasma Modification on the Chemical Structure of a Polyethylene Terephthalate Fabrics Surface. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2014, 22, 6(108): 112-122.
• 19. Kaynak HK, Babaarslan O. Effects of filament linear density on the comfort related properties of polyester knitted fabrics. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2016, 24, 1(115): 89-94. DOI: 10.5604/12303666.1172091.

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).