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Aim of this paper is to present the properties of carbon preforms for the production of biomorphic composites. Carbon samples were obtained through pyrolysis of paulownia wood, replicating the microstructure of the cellulosic precursor. Many characterization methods such as Raman Spectroscopy, light microscopy, hardness tests and pore size analyzer detection were used to investigate the microstructure of the product as well as the pore size of carbon samples. Obtained results showed that the parts of early or late wood template play an important role in the pore size, specific surface area and pore volume of the product. This review aims to be a comprehensive description of the development of carbon chars: from wood templates and their microstructure to potential applications of biomorphic materials.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
22--25
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia
autor
- Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia
Bibliografia
- 1. Bendtsen, B.A, Senft, J., 1986. Mechanical And Anatomical Properties In Individual Growth Rings Of Plantation-Grown Eastern Cottonwood And Loblolly Pine; Wood and Fiber Science 1986 (1), 23-28.
- 2. Chen, J.Y, Yang, C.Y, Chen, P.Y., 2016. Synthesis of hierarchically porous structured CaCO3 and TiO2 replicas by sol-gel method using lotus root as template, Material Science & Enigneering C-Materials for Biological Applications, 67, 85-97, DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.04.092
- 3. Dennison, J.R., Holtz M., Swain, G. 1996. Raman Spectroscopy of Carbon Materials, Spectroscopy, 11(8), 38-45
- 4. Fornes, F., Belda, Rm., 2018. Biochar versus hydrochar as growth media constituents for ornamental plant cultivation, Scientia Agricola, 75(4), 304-312, DOI: 10.1590/1678-992X-2017-0062
- 5. Gibson, E.J. 1992. Wood: a natural fibre reinforced composite, Metals and materials, 8, 33-336.
- 6. Greil, P., 2001. Biomorphous ceramics from lignocellulosics. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 21, 105-118.
- 7. Krzeminski, Ł., Tański, T., Tomiczek, B., Staszuk, M., Maziarz, W., 2016. Structure And Properties Of Biomorphous AL/C/TIO/TIC Composite Materials Reinforced With Biocarbon Chars Coated In ALD And The Sol-Gel Process, XXX International Conference on Surface Modification Technologies (SMT30).
- 8. Milan, Italylucas, P.W., Darvell, B.W., Lee, P.K., Yuen, T.D.B., Choong, M.F., 1995. The toughness of plant cell walls, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond., B348, 363.
- 9. Ramirez, R., Martinez Fernandez, J., Singh, M., 2017. Biomorphic Ceramics From Wood-dericed Precursors, International Materials Reviews, 62(8), 465-485.
- 10. Singh, M., Salem, J.A., 2002, Mechanical properties and microstructure of biomorphic silicon carbide ceramics fabricated from wood precursors, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 22, 2709-2717.
- 11. Sinha, S., Jhalani, A., Ravi, M.R., Ray, A., 2000. Modelling of pyrolysis in wood: a review, SESI Journal, 10, 41-62.
- 12. Timko, M.T., Wang, J.A., Burgess, J., Kracke, P., Gonzalez, L., Jaye, C., Fisher, D., 2016, Roles of Surface Chemistry and Structural Defects of Activated Carbons in the Oxidate Desulfurization of Benzothiophens, Fuel 163, 223-231, DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.09.075
- 13. Worbes, M., 1999. Annual Growth Rings, Rainfall‐Dependent Growth And Long‐Term Growth Patterns Of Tropical Trees From The Caparo Forest Reserve In Venezuela, Journal of Ecology, 57(3), 391-403, DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2745.1999.00361.x
- 14. Qian, L.C, Yang, S.Y, Hong, W.N, Chen, P.R, Yao, X.L., 2016. Synthesis of Biomorphic Charcoal/TiO2 Composites from Moso Bamboo Templates for Absorbing Microwave, Bioresources, 11(3), 7078-7090, DOI: 10.15376/biores.11.3.7078-7090.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-6adf44b2-da1d-4faf-b02b-37754e1d0102