Scour around spur dike in curved channel: a review

Tripathi, Ravi Prakash; Pandey, Kamlesh Kumar

doi:10.1007/s11600-022-00795-7

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Scour around spur dike in curved channel: a review

Autorzy

Tripathi Ravi Prakash , Pandey Kamlesh Kumar

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

https://www.springer.com/journal/11600

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s11600-022-00795-7

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

A spur dike is a hydraulic structure, protruding in a river or channel used for several purposes like protection of river-bank erosion and deepening of the main channel. The present paper discusses pre-existing research work on flow pattern and prediction of temporal and maximum scours depth around the spur dikes placed in different locations at 90◦ and 180° curved channels. The equations having approximately 2.367, 4.47, 0.17, and 0.271 (average) times with their corresponding experimental data. The parameters, influencing the scour process and flow pattern, have been identified as the ratio of flow intensity to critical velocity (V/Vc≥1) is below 1 and special kind of bedding material is approximately 10 % greater than under livebed condition and many more. The numerical value of the Froude number and the geometry of the bed surface material are also discussed in this paper. Based on these parameters, the empirical formulations and experimental studies on local scours around the straight, L-shaped, T-shaped spurs, placed at 30°, 45°, 60°, 120°, and 180° azimuthal angles have been discussed. Various numerical schemes proposed in almost seventy-five literatures have been summarized. A critical review of numerical and experimental results found in different works related to temporal and maximum scour depth, flow characteristics, and bed topography around the dike shows that the data and accompanying results are insufficient for the design of spurs used as river structures in curved channels. There are needs to carry out extensive experiments, under various flow conditions, to examine the flow behavior and scouring processes around the spurs. Due to complex flow pattern and scouring processes, taking place around the spur, it becomes difficult to understand the real physics behind these phenomenon and therefore, data-driven models are suggested to arrive at more reasonable relationships required to be used for design purposes.

Słowa kluczowe

shear velocity curved channel vortex mathematical equation flow characteristics bed topography

prędkość ścinania zakrzywiony kanał wir równanie matematyczne charakterystyka przepływu

Wydawca

Instytut Geofizyki PAN
Springer

Czasopismo

Acta Geophysica

Rocznik

2022

Tom

Vol. 70, no 5

Strony

2469--2485

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 76 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Tripathi Ravi Prakash

ravipt.rs.civ15@itbhu.ac.in

Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi 221005, India

autor

Pandey Kamlesh Kumar

kkp.civ@iitbhu.ac.in

Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi 221005, India

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-6a7787b4-89b9-4ab8-84af-8f7e66ac4046