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Analiza przepięć w sieci prądu stałego HVDC wykorzystującej technikę VSC
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Abstrakty
The application of voltage source converters (VSCs) into medium- and high-power transmission is currently attracting increased attention. In view of this increased attention, this article provides the simulation results of the overvoltages produced by faults occurring in the DC line of a point-to-point VSC-based HVDC system as well as in a neighbouring AC line system. The VSC converters considered here use the MMC (modular multi-level converter) technique to generate the voltage waveform. For pole-to-ground faults occurring in the DC link of a symmetrical monopole system, significantly high overvoltages may arise on the sound pole. This condition is of concern, mainly during the planning stage of the VSC-HVDC project, as it may require the installation of surge arresters with a good performance and/or also additional insulation of the line. In addition, unless the faults occurring on the DC link are quickly removed, sustained overvoltages can threaten the normal operation of the surge arresters installed on the DC side of both sound and faulty poles. Faults and other events in the AC system (near the DC link) may lead to sustained overvoltages that should also be examined regarding the response of the surge arresters.
Artykuł przedstawia rezultaty symulacji przepięć występujących w sieci DC bazującej na wykorzystaniu VSC (voltage source converters). Układ VSC wykorzystuje technikę MMC (modular multi-level converter). Rozpatrzono też wpływ sąsziadującej z siecią DC sieci AC.
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Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
105--112
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Polytechnic School of the University of Sao Paulo
autor
- Foundation for the Technological Development of the Engineering Sciences (FDTE)
autor
- Polytechnic School of the University of Sao Paulo
autor
- Polytechnic School of the University of Sao Paulo
autor
- Foundation for the Technological Development of the Engineering Sciences (FDTE)
autor
- CTEEP Sao Paulo State Power Transmission Company
Bibliografia
- [1] Lu W. and Ooi B., DC Overvoltage Control during Loss of Converter in Multiterminal Voltage Sourced Converter Based HVDC (M-VSC-HVDC), IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 915–920, July 2003.
- [2] García Alonso J. C., Mosallat F., Wachal R., Abdel-Hadi K., Half and Full Bridge MMC Fault Performance in VSC-HVDC Systems. In: CIGRE CE B4 Colloquium: HVDC and Power Electronics to Boost Network Performance, Brasilia, Oct. 2-3, 2013. pp. 1-7.
- [3] Lesnicar A., Marquardt R., An Innovative Modular Multi-Level Converter Topology for a Wide Power Range. IEEE Power Tech Conference, Bologna, Italy, June 2003.
- [4] Peralta J., Saad H., Dennetiére S., Mahseredjian J., Nguefeu S., Detailed and Averaged Models for a 401-Level MMC– HVDC System. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 27, No. 3, JUL. 2012. pp. 1501-1508. DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2012.2188911
- [5] Saad H., Dennetiere S., Mahseredjian J., Delarue P., Guillaud X., Peralta J., Nguefeu S., Modular Multilevel Converter Models for Electromagnetic Transients. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. PP, No. 99, 2013. DOI. 10.1109/TPWRD.2013.2285633
- [6] Saeedifard M., Iravani R., Dynamic Performance of a Modular Multilevel Back-to-Back HVDC System. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 25, No. 4, 2010. pp. 2903-2912.
- [7] Candelaria J., Park J-D., VSC-HVDC System Protection: A Review of Current Methods. In: Proc. of the IEEE/PES Power Systems Conf. and Exp. (PSCE), Phoenix (AZ), 20-23 Mar. 2011. pp.1-7. DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772604
- [8] Gu Y., Huang X., Qiu P., Hua W., Study of Overvoltage Protection and Insulation Coordination for MMC based HVDC. In: Proc. of the 2nd Int. Conf. on Computer Science and Electronics Engineering (ICCSEE 2013), Atlantis Press, Paris, 2013. pp. 2369-2372.
- [9] Tang L., Ooi B-T., Protection of VSC-Multi-Terminal HVDC against DC Faults. In: Proc. of the IEEE 33rd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conf (PESC 02), Vol. 2, Cairns, Australia, Jun. 23-27, 2002. pp. 719-724. DOI: 10.1109/PSEC.2002.1022539.
- [10] Yang J., Zheng J., Tang G., He Z., Characteristics and Recovery Performance of VSC-HVDC DC Transmission Line Fault. In: Asia Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), Chengdu, pp. 1–4, April 2010.
- [11] PSCAD/EMTDC® Program. Manitoba HVDC Research Centre, v.4.3.1.0 (x4), 2010.
- [12] EMTP-RV, Electromagnetic Transients Program, v. 2.6, 2013.
- [13] CIGRE B2/B4/C1.17, Impacts of HVDC Lines on the Economics of HVDC Projects. No. 388, Aug. 2009.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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