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Moisture and Thermal Transport Properties of Different Polyester Warp-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Protective Application

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Warp-knitted spacer fabrics are generally used for sportswear, functional clothing, protective clothing, and other applications. This article studied the heat and mass transfer properties of polyester warp-knitted spacer fabrics from low thickness (2 mm) to high thickness (20 mm), from low mass (247.34 g/m2) to high mass (1,585.9 g/m2), and surface structure in plain or mesh construction. Water vapor permeability, air permeability, water absorption, and thermal insulation property were conducted to evaluate the spacer fabrics. The results revealed that with increasing volume density the water vapor permeability of spacer fabrics decreased, but the water absorption ratio increased. The water vapor permeability of fabrics increased when thickness decreased and volume density increased. It was further found that spacer fabrics with mesh worn nearby the skin and plain structure worn far from the skin could facilitate water vapor and air transmission. The difference of 8.82% for water vapor permeability and 14.19% for air permeability were found between testing mesh side up and down for the spacers (2.56 and 3.37 mm), respectively. Thermal insulation ratio was highly and significantly correlated with heat transfer coefficient at −0.958 and with thickness at 0.917. Thermal insulation ratio is highly and significantly correlated with air permeability at 0.941.
Rocznik
Strony
182--191
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Shanghai International Fashion Innovation Center, Donghua University
autor
  • Institute of Textiles and Clothing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
autor
  • Shanghai International Fashion Innovation Center, Donghua University
  • Institute of Textiles and Clothing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
autor
  • Shanghai International Fashion Innovation Center, Donghua University
  • School of Digital Media, Jiangnan University
autor
  • The School of Textiles and Clothing, Jiangnan University
Bibliografia
  • [1] Gokarneshan, N. (2015). Design of warp knit spacer fabrics: recent research insights on technical applications. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 9(3), 1–25.
  • [2] Tong, S., Yip, J., Yick, K., Yuen, C. M. (2015). Exploring use of warp-knitted spacer fabric as a substitute for the absorbent layer for advanced wound dressing. Textile Research Journal, 85(12), 1258–1268.
  • [3] Liu, Y., Hu, H. (2011). Compression property and air permeability of weft knitted spacer fabrics. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 102(4), 366–372.
  • [4] Zhang, X., Yu, Y., Boakye, A., Ma, P. (2018). Compressive properties of high-distance warp-knitted spacer flexible composite. Fibers and Polymers, 19(5), 1135–1142.
  • [5] Pan, Y., Hsieh, C., Huang, C., Huang, C., Lou, C., et al. (2015). Sound absorbent, flame retardant warp knitting spacer fabrics: Manufacturing techniques and characterization evaluations. Fibers and Polymers, 16(12), 2682–2688.
  • [6] Buhai, C., Mirela, B., Vlad, L., Rajesh, M. (2013). Comfort properties of functional weft knitted spacer fabrics. TEKSTİL ve KONFEKSİYON, 23(2), 220–227.
  • [7] Mirela, B., Ramona, C., Arzu, M., Gözde, E., Pınar, Ç. (2015). Investigation of the physical and thermal comfort characteristics of knitted fabrics used for shoe linings. TEKSTiL ve KONFEKSiYON, 25(2), 111–118.
  • [8] Gözde, E. (2017). Analysis of thermal-physiological comfort and moisture management properties of flat knitted spacer fabrics. TEKSTİL ve KONFEKSİYON 27(3), 241–250.
  • [9] Gözde, E., Arzu, M. (2011). Heat, air and water vapor transfer properties of circular knitted spacer fabrics. TEKSTiL ve KONFEKSiYON, 4, 369–373.
  • [10] Mao, N., Russell, S. J. (2007). The thermal insulation properties of spacer fabrics with a mechanically integrated wool fiber surface. Textile Research Journal, 77(12), 914–922.
  • [11] Bagherzadeh, R., Gorji, M., Latifi, M. (2012). Evolution of moisture management behavior of high wicking 3D warp knitted spacer fabrics. Fibers and Polymers, 13(4), 529–534.
  • [12] Dias, T., Delkumburewatte, G. B. (2010). Analysis of water absorbency into knitted spacer structures. The Journal of Textile Institute, 101(2), 143–153.
  • [13] Sedigheh, B., Safora. S., Seyed, A., Hosseini. R., Mohammad. S., et al. (2005) Computational and experimental investigation of moisture transport of spacer fabrics. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 5(3), 42–48.
  • [14] Veerakumar, A., Rajesh, M., Jiri, M., Louise, D., Simon. S., (2018). Thermal and water vapor transmission through porous warp knitted 3D spacer fabrics for car upholstery applications. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 109(3), 345–357.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-69c100e7-7094-45a2-981f-bd0899f305bf
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