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The life cycle of furniture products has been decreased in the last years as a consequence of the continuous improvement of people’s housing conditions. This behavior increases the waste amount in an urban area. The focus of this study was developing a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) (cradle-to-grave) of a new countertop product. Two scenarios for countertop waste management were proposed, one considering landfilling and another considering recycling. The functional unit chosen was 1 m2 of finished panel (countertop) and the boundary system involved the study of raw materials, product packaging, the panel production process, the installation process, the panel use, and its end of life. The chosen method for impact assessment was EPD (2018) available in the SimaPro PhD software. The results showed that recycling has a positive effect on the environmental impacts, with the variation ranging from 0.3% on Abiotic Depletion (FF) to 15.9% on Eutrophication. A comparison between the product studied and products with similar functions was also conducted and although this product was not the worst performer, it has a lot of room for improvement.
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Tom
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239--245
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
- ESTGV, Instituto Politécnico de Viseu, Campus Politécnico de Repeses, Viseu, Portugal
autor
- Centre for Research in Digital Services, Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, Viseu, Portugal
- Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Instituto Politécnico de Viseu, Campus Politécnico de Repeses, Viseu, Portugal
autor
- Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Instituto Politécnico de Viseu, Campus Politécnico de Repeses, Viseu, Portugal
autor
- Research Center for Natural Resources, Environment and Society, Instituto Politécnico de Viseu, Campus Politécnico de Repeses, Viseu, Portugal
autor
- LAQV-REQUIMTE, Departamento de Química, Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
autor
- Research Center for Natural Resources, Environment and Society, Instituto Politécnico de Viseu, Campus Politécnico de Repeses, Viseu, Portugal
Bibliografia
- 1. Benson C.H., Barlaz M.A., Lane D.T., Rawe J.M. 2007. Practice review of five bioreactor/recirculation landfills. Waste Management, 27, 13–29.
- 2. CBI Europe: EPD for SC36V with ceramic tile. Information on https://www.eco-platform.org/epddata.html
- 3. Chislock M.F., Doster E., Zitomer R.A., Wilson A.E. 2013. Eutrophication: Causes, Consequences, and Controls in Aquatic Ecosystems. Nature Education Knowledge, 4(4), 10.
- 4. Curran A., Williams I.D. 2010. The role of furniture and appliance re-use organizations in England and Wales. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 54, 692–703.
- 5. Decree-law no. 102-D/2020
- 6. DuPont: EPD for Corian Solid Surface. Information on https://www.corian.com/IMG/pdf/corian-solidsurface-epd.pdf
- 7. Finnveden G., Hauschild M., Ekvall T., Guineé J., Heijungs R., Hellweg S., Koehler A., Pennington D., Suh S. 2009. Recent developments in Life Cycle Assessment. Journal of Environmental Management, 91, 1–21.
- 8. Forbo: EPD for Marmoleum Decibel. Information on https://forbo.blob.core.windows.net/forbodocuments/13133/Forbo_Marmoleum_Decibel_EPD.pdf
- 9. International Standard Organisation, ISO 14040. 2006. Environmental management – Life cycle assessment – principles and framework, International Standard Organisation (Eds), Geneva, Switzerland, 28.
- 10. International Standard Organisation, ISO 14044. 2006, Environmental management-Life cycle assessment-requirements and guidelines, International Standard Organisation (eds), Geneva, Switzerland, 46.
- 11. PRé Consultants: SimaPro Database Manual - Methods Library. Information on https://support.simapro.com/articles/Manual/SimaPro-Methods-manual.
- 12. Shanshan W., Fangli S., Xinfang D. 2005. Recycling Technology of Deserted Wood Material and Our Future Research Focus. Journal of Northwest Forestry Institute, 20(2), 13–18.
- 13. Silva L., Silva E., Brás I., Domingos I., Wessel D., Ferreira J. 2021. A Life Cycle Assessment Study on a New Countertop Material. Key Engineering Materials, 897, 137.
- 14. Silva M.J.J. 2008. Avaliação do Consumo Energético no Processo de Demolição de Construções. Relatório de Projecto submetido para satisfação parcial dos requisitos do grau de Mestre Em Engenharia Civil – Especialização Em Construção Civil.
- 15.Vicente J., Frazão R., Silva F.M. 2018. Sustainable Product Design and the Wood Furniture Sector. Advances in Ergonomics in Design. AHFE 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 588.
- 16. Zutshi A., Creed A., Holmes M., Brain J. 2016. Reflections of environmental management implementation in furniture,International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 44(8), 840–859.
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Bibliografia
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