Exemplifying the Zero Waste Concept in smart cities

• Autorzy: Jelonek Dorota , Walentek Dorota

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.34659/eis.2022.81.2.462

Warianty tytułu

PL

Egzemplifikacja koncepcji zero waste w smart cities

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Due to the environmental imbalance on our planet, the concept of zero waste is gaining importance day by day. It is essential in the aspect of production and consumption cycle management and responsible waste management in urban space. The aim of this article is to exemplify methods of reducing waste in smart cities according to the author's Waste Management for Generation, Environ-ment, and Gains (WM2GEG) scheme. A structured interview method was used to collect data, and the research sample was selected using the Smart City Index 2020. The study identified environmentally, socially friendly, and economically beneficial methods of rational waste management, such as composting organic waste, creating underground waste containers, and incinerating waste with energy recovery. Specific ways to reduce waste are also presented, such as banning disposable packaging and obtaining energy from renewable sources.

PL

W obliczu zachwianej równowagi środowiskowej naszej planety koncepcja zero waste z dnia na dzień zyskuje na znaczeniu. Szczególnie ważna jest ona w aspekcie zarządzania cyklem produkcyjno-konsumpcyjnym oraz odpowiedzialnego gospodarowania odpadami w przestrzeni miejskiej. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest egzemplifikacja metod ograniczenia ilości odpadów w smart cities zgodnych z autorskim schematem Zarządzanie Odpadami dla pokoleń, przyrody i zysków (ZO2PPZ). W pozyskiwaniu danych wykorzystano metodę wywiadu ustrukturyzowanego, zaś próbę badawczą wyselekcjonowano korzystając z Smart City Index 2020. Badanie pozwoliło na identyfikację przyjaznych środowisku i społeczeństwu oraz korzystnych z ekonomicznego punktu widzenia metod racjonalnego gospodarowania odpadami, takich jak np. kompostowanie odpadów organicznych, tworzenie podziemnych kontenerów na śmieci oraz spalanie odpadów z odzyskiem energii. Przedstawiono także konkretne sposoby ograniczenia ilości odpadów, takie jak między innymi zakaz korzystania z opakowań jednorazowych oraz pozyskiwanie energii ze źródeł odnawialnych.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

zero waste; waste management; smart city

PL

zero waste; zarządzanie odpadami; smart city

• Wydawca: Polskie Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
• Czasopismo: Ekonomia i Środowisko
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: nr 2
• Strony: 40--57
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 35 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Jelonek Dorota

• Faculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej Street 19b, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7487-5975

autor

Walentek Dorota

• Faculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej Street 19b, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-8359

Bibliografia

• Addanki, S. C. & Venkataraman, H. (2017). Greening the economy: A review of urban sustainability measures for developing new cities. Sustainable Cities and Society, 32, 1–8.
• Bednarska-Olejniczak, D. & Olejniczak J. (2016). Participatory budget of Wrocław as an element of smart city 3.0 concept. Sborník příspěvků XIX. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách Čejkovice, 15(17), 760–766.
• Bélissent, J. (2010). Getting Clever About Smart Cities: New Opportunities Require New Business Models, Cambridge, 193, 244–277.
• Bokolo, A. (2021). Managing digital transformation of smart cities through enterprise architecture – A review and research agenda, Enterprise Information Systems, 15, 299–331.
• Chen, X., Xi, F., Geng, Y., & Fujita, T. (2011). The potential environmental gains from recycling waste plastics: Simulation of transferring recycling and recovery technologies to Shenyang, China. Waste Management, 31(1), 168–179.
• Cohen, B. (2015). The 3 generations of smart cities. Inside the development of the technology driven city. https://www.fastcompany.com/3047795/the-3-generations-of-smart-cities
• Cole, C., Osmani, M., Quddus, M., Wheatley, A., & Kay, K. (2014). Towards a zero waste strategy for an English local authority. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 89, 64–75.
• Compagno, F. (2020). Recycling 2020 – Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle: The case Terracina-Filomena Compagno-Terracina Zero Waste activist, Italy. Journal of Nuclear Energy & Power Generation Technologies, 4(1), 1–2.
• Drzyzga, O., & Prieto, A. (2019). Plastic waste management, a matter for the ‘community’. Microbial biotechnology, 12(1), 66–68.
• Esmaeilian, B., Wang, B., Lewis, K., Duarte, F., Ratti, C., & Behdad, S. (2018). The future of waste management in smart and sustainable cities: A review and concept paper. Waste management, 81, 177–195.
• Hajduk S., Jelonek, D. (2021). A Decision-Making Approach Based on TOPSIS Method for Ranking Smart Cities in the Context of Urban Energy, Energies, 14(9), 2691. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14092691
• Hall, R. E., Bowerman, B., Braverman, J., Taylor, J., Todosow, H., & Von Wimmersperg, U. (2000). The vision of a smart city (No. BNL-67902). Brookhaven National Lab., New York: Upton.
• Heimlich, J. E., Hughes, K. L., & Christy, A. D. (2007). Integrated solid waste management. Extension Factsheet. Ohio: The Ohio State University.
• Jelonek, D., Stepniak, C., Turek, T., & Ziora, L. (2020). Planning City Development Directions with the Application of Sentiment Analysis, Prague Economic Papers, 29(3), 274–290.
• Johnson, B. (2013). Zero waste home: The ultimate guide to simplifying your life by reducing your waste. Simon and Schuster.
• Kerdlap, P., Low, J. S. C., & Ramakrishna, S. (2019). Zero waste manufacturing: A framework and review of technology, research, and implementation barriers for enabling a circular economy transition in Singapore. Resources, conservation and recycling, 151, 104438.
• Khan, H. H., Malik, M. N., Zafar, R., Goni, F. A., Chofreh, A. G., Klemeš, J. J., & Alotaibi, Y. (2020). Challenges for sustainable smart city development: A conceptual framework. Sustainable Development, 28(5), 1507–1518.
• Mahizhnan, A. (1999). Smart cities: the Singapore case. Cities, 16(1), 13–18.
• Müller, R., & Schönbauer, S. M. (2020). Zero Waste–Zero Justice? Engaging Science, Technology, and Society, 6, 416–420.
• Murray, R. (2002). Zero waste. London: Greenpeace Environmental Trust.
• Nizar, M., Munir, E., & Munawar, E. (2018, December). Implementation of zero waste concept in waste management of Banda Aceh City. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1116, No. 5, p. 052045). IOP Publishing.
• Phillips, P. S., Tudor, T., Bird, H., & Bates, M. (2011). A critical review of a key waste strategy initiative in England: zero waste places projects 2008–2009. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 55(3), 335–343.
• Ross, D. E. (2011). Safeguarding public health, the core reason for solid waste management. Waste Management & Research, 29(8), 779–780.
• Shapiro, J. M. (2006). Smart cities: quality of life, productivity, and the growth effects of human capital. The review of economics and statistics, 88(2), 324–335.
• Smart City Index 2020. (2021, May 25). https://www.imd.org/smart-city-observatory/smart-city-index/
• Smart Taipei. (2021, April 26). https://smartcity.taipei/
• Sobczak, A., & Ziora, L. (2021). The Use of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) as an Element of Smart City Implementation: A Case Study of Electricity Billing Document Management at Bydgoszcz City Hall. Energies, 14(16), 5191. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14165191
• Sobol, A. (2019). Circular economy in sustainable development of cities. Ekonomia i Środowisko-Economics and Environment, 71(4), 12. https://www.ekonomiaisrodowisko.pl/journal/article/view/65
• Szaky, T. (2014). Outsmart waste: The modern idea of garbage and how to think our way out of it. Oakland: Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
• Turek, T., Dziembek, D., & Hernes, M. (2021). The Use of IT Solutions Offered in the Public Cloud to Reduce the City’s Carbon Footprint. Energies, 14(19), 6389. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14196389
• Vishnivetskaya, A., & Alexandrova, E. (2019). “Smart city” concept. Implementation practice. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 497(1), 012019.
• Zaman, A. U., & Lehmann, S. (2011). Urban growth and waste management optimisation towards ‘zero waste city’. City, Culture and Society, 2(4), 177–187.
• Zuccalà, M., & Verga, E. (2017). Enabling energy smart cities through urban sharing ecosystems, Energy Procedia, 111, 826–835.
• Zulfikar, W., Widhiantari, I. A., Putra, G. M. D., Muttalib, S. A., Hidayat, A. F., & Baskara, Z. W. (2021). Sosialisasi Zero Waste di Desa Kediri Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Jurnal Ilmiah Abdi Mas TPB Unram, 3(1), 15–22.
• ZWIA. (2018). https://zwia.org/zwh/

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).