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Characterization of Cu/SiC surface composite produced by friction stir processing

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main aim of this work was to obtain a copper matrix surface composite using friction stir processing (FSP). The reinforced phase was SiC particles with an average size of 5 mm. The effect of the reinforcement on the microstructure, hardness and wear behaviour were analysed. The friction treatment was carried out using a truncated cone-shaped tool with a threaded side surface. Multi-chamber technology was used to produce the composite microstructure in the copper surface layer. Changes in the material microstructure were assessed by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Comparative measurement of the hardness of the initial and treated material as well as wear resistance tests were also carried out. A favourable effect of the surface treatment on the microstructure and properties of the copper was found. As a result of the friction treatment there was strong grain refinement in the copper surface layer. The average grain size in the stirring zone was about 3 mm and was over 21 times smaller than the average grain size in the initial material. Intensive dispersion of the SiC particles in the modified layer was also found, leading to the formation of a copper matrix composite. The effect of microstructural changes in the surface layer of the material and formation of the surface composite was an over two-fold increase in the hardness of the material and an increase in wear resistance.
Rocznik
Strony
555--564
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Czestochowa University of Technology, Department of Materials Engineering, ul. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland
autor
  • Czestochowa University of Technology, Department of Technology and Automation, ul. Armii Krajowej 21, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] T. Chmielewski, D. Golański, M. Hudycz, T. Sałacinski, and R. Świercz, “Surface and structural properties of titanium coating deposited onto AlN ceramics substrate by friction surfacing process”, Przem. Chem. 98(3), 208–213 (2019) [in Polish].
  • [2] J. Winczek, M. Gucwa, M. Mičian, R. Koňár, and S. Parzych, “The evaluation of the wear mechanism of high-carbon hard-facing layers”, Arch. Metall. Mater. 64(3), 1111–1115 (2019).
  • [3] M. Gwoździk and Z. Nitkiewicz, “Topography of X39Cr13 steel surface after heat and surface treatment”, Opt. Appl. 39(4), 853–857 (2009).
  • [4] Y. Li, S. Arthanari, and Y. Guan, “Influence of laser surface melting on the properties of MB26 and AZ80 magnesium alloys”, Surf. Coat. Technol. 378, 124964, (2019).
  • [5] M. Szafarska, J. Iwaszko, K. Kudła, and I. Łęgowik, “Utilisation of high-energy heat sources in magnesium alloy surface layer treatment”, Arch. Metall. Mater. 58(2), 619–624 (2013).
  • [6] J. Kusinski, S. Kac, A. Kopia, A. Radziszewska, M. Rozmus-Górnikowska, B. Major, L. Major, J. Marczak, and A. Lisiecki, “Laser modification of the materials surface layer – a review paper”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 60(4), 711–728 (2012).
  • [7] R.S. Mishra, Z.Y. Ma, and I. Charit, “Friction stir processing: a novel technique for fabrication of surface composite”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 341, 307–310 (2003).
  • [8] N.E. Mahallawy, S. Zoalfakar, and A.A. Ghaffar, “Microstructure investigation, mechanical properties and wear behavior of Al 1050/SiC composites fabricated by friction stir processing (FSP)”, Mater. Res. Express 6(9), 096522 (2019).
  • [9] R. Vaira Vignesh, R. Padmanaban, and M. Govindaraju, “Synthesis and characterization of magnesium alloy surface composite (AZ91D – SiO2) by friction stir processing for bioimplants”, Silicon (2019).
  • [10] J. Iwaszko, K. Kudła, and K. Fila, “Friction stir processing of the AZ91 magnesium alloy with SiC particles”, Arch. Mater. Sci. Eng. 77(2), 85–92 (2016).
  • [11] R. Sathiskumar, N. Murugan, I. Dinaharan, and S.J. Vijay, “Fabrication and characterization of Cu/B4C surface dispersion strengthened composite using friction stir processing”, Arch. Metall. Mater. 59(1), 83–87 (2014).
  • [12] J. Iwaszko, K. Kudła, and K. Fila, “Technological aspects of friction stir processing of AlZn5.5MgCu aluminum alloy”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 66(5), 713–719 (2018).
  • [13] S. Cartigueyen and K. Mahadevan, “Role of friction stir processing on copper and copper based particle reinforced composites – a review”, J. Mater. Sci. Surf. Eng. 2(2), 133–145 (2015).
  • [14] R.S. Mishra, J. Anshul, V. Jegenathan, and M.S. Ranganath, “Synthesis of copper – graphite composite using friction stir processing and evaluating parameters effecting hardness and wear”, Int. J. Res. Eng. Innov. 1(3), 199–208 (2017).
  • [15] Md. Noorul Hoda, R. Muttanna Singari, and V. Jeganathan Arulmoni, “Friction stir processing (FSP) of copper and enhancement of its mechanical properties using graphite powder (C)”, Int. J. Res. Sci. Innov. III(IX), 58–65 (2016).
  • [16] R. Sathiskumar, N. Murugan, I. Dinaharan, and S.J. Vijay, “Role of friction stir processing parameters on microstructure and microhardness of boron carbide particulate reinforced copper surface composites”, Sadhana 38(6), 1433–1450 (2013).
  • [17] B. Beglarzadeh and B. Davoodi, “Study the microstructures of nano-composite copper/zirconium dioxide under the process of FSW (Friction Stir Welding)”, Indian J. Sci. Technol. 9(7), 1‒11 (2016).
  • [18] S. Saravanakumar, S. Gopalakrishnan, K. Kalaiselvan, and R. Sathiskumar, “Experimental analysis of copper matrix surface composite fabricated by friction stir processing”, Taga J. 14, 298–305 (2018).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-685fdf4c-81ca-4d68-81ac-e146897848ad
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