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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Braze Welded Joints of Copper with Austenitic Steel Made by CMT Method

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper outlines issues associated with gas-shielded braze welding of CU-ETP copper with austenitic steel X5CrNi18-10(1.4301) using a consumable electrode. The possibilities for producing joints of this type using innovative low-energy welding methods are discussed. The paper provides an overview of the results of metallographic and mechanical (static shear test, microhardness) tests for braze welded joints made on an automated station using the Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) method. Significant differences in the structure and mechanical properties are indicated, resulting from the joint configuration and the type of shielding gas (argon, helium).
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Materials Science, Strength and Welding, 5-7 Łukasiewicza Str., 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Materials Science, Strength and Welding, 5-7 Łukasiewicza Str., 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
  • Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 5-7 Łukasiewicza Str., 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
  • Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Foundry Engineering, 5-7 Łukasiewicza Str., 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Z. Mirski, K. Granat, A. Prasałek, The diffusive barriers in copper brazing with austenitic steel by use the Cu-Ag-P (L-Ag15P) filler metal, The Archives Metallurgy and Materials 53 (4), 1035-1046 (2008).
  • [2] Z. Mirski, K. Granat, A. Bulica, Problems occurring when bonding copper with acid resistant steel, Ed. OBR Power Engineering Renovation, p. 211-222 (2005) (in Polish).
  • [3] S. V. Kuryntsev, A. E. Morushkin, A. Kh. Gilmutdinoy, Fiber laser welding of austenitic steel and commercially pure copper butt joint, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 90, 101-109 (2017).
  • [4] I. Magnabosco, P. Ferro, F. Bonollo, L. Arnberg, An investigation of fusion zone microstructures in electron beam welding of copper-stainless steel, Materials Science and Engineering A 424, 163-173 (2006).
  • [5] S. G. Shiri, M. Nazarzadeh, M. Sharifitabar, M. S. Afarani, Gas tungsten arc welding of CP-copper to 304 stainless steel using different filler materials, Transaction of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 22, 2937-2942 (2012).
  • [6] D. E. Clark, R. E. Mizia, M. V. Glazoff, M. G. Mckellar, Diffusion-Welded Microchannel Heat Exchanger for Industrial Processes, Journal of Thermal Science and Engineering Applications 5 (1) (2013).
  • [7] S. F. Goecke, Low Energy Arc Joining Process for Materials Sensitive to Heat, materiały firmy EWM Hightec Welding.
  • [8] T. Wojdat, K. Kustroń, A. Lange, I. Łącka, Research on the properties braze-welded joints aluminum with steel using filler metals on Al and Zn matrix, Welding Review 7, 22-25 (2017) (in Polish).
  • [9] T. Pfeifer, S. Stano, Modern methods of weldbrazing in the aspect of quality and properties of joints, Welding Review 9, 95-102 (2016) (in Polish).
  • [10] Z. Mirski, T. Wojdat, A. Margielewska: Welding-brazing process in the joining of dissimilar materials, Biuletyn Instytutu Spawalnictwa 3, 24-30 (2018) (in Polish).
  • [11] DIN EN 13599:2014-04 Copper And Copper Alloys - Copper Plate, Sheet And Strip For Electrical Purposes.
  • [12] DIN EN 10088-1:2014-12 Stainless steels Part 1: List of stainless steels.
  • [13] DIN EN ISO 24373:2009 Welding consumables - Solid wires and rods for fusion welding of copper and copper alloys - Classification.
  • [14] EN ISO 14175:2009 Welding Consumables - Gases And Gas Mixtures For Fusion Welding And Allied Processes.
  • [15] K. Himmelbauer, The CMT process - a revolution in welding Technology, materials of Fronius International GmbH company.
  • [16] EN ISO 18279:2008 Brazing - Irregularities in brazed joints.
  • [17] EN ISO 6520:2007 Welding and allied processes - Classification of geometric imperfections in metallic materials.
  • [18] DIN EN ISO 17637:2017 Non-destructive testing of welds. Visual testing of fusion-welded joints.
  • [19] T. Wojdat, K. Kustroń, F. Skuratowicz, P. Michalak, P. Piórkowska, The application of low heat input CMT process in braze welding copper - high-alloy steel joints in various shielding gases, Welding Review 1, 15-20 (2018) (in Polish).
  • [20] EN ISO 4136:2013-05 Destructive tests of welded metal joints - Tensile test of transverse specimens.
  • [21] EN ISO 6507-1:2007 Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 1: Test method
  • [22] T. Suga, Y. Murai, T. Kobashi, K. Ueno, M. Shindo, K. Kanno, K. Nakata, Laser brazing of a dissimilar joint of austenitic stainless steel and pure copper, Welding International Journal 30, 166-174 (2016).
Uwagi
EN
The authors would like to thank the ASTOR and FRONIUS companies for providing the components of the robotic CMT welding station (Fig. 15) and great help in its construction.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-683cadd3-f5d7-4893-8668-1f37e707d1f7
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