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Metodologia badań prawnych w dziedzinie bezpieczeństwa
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The research niche of this article is the system of legal sciences and its gradual development of its own methodology based on the general scientific principles of knowledge; legal science forms it in close connection with and in accordance with the subject matter of research, reflecting the peculiarities of the object of study and its specifics. The security and defense sector, in turn, also requires a separate scientific approach and research tools, since the activities of the State in this sector, which are its exclusive prerogative, involve ensuring the sovereignty of the State, its independence in the international arena, and protection of the population on its territory. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that in the context of armed aggression against Ukraine, the most scientifically relevant issues are those related to the security and defense sector, and the development of effective practical recommendations in this area is impossible without proper theoretical substantiation. The purpose of the study was to determine certain aspects of the use of methodological tools in conducting legal research in this area. To achieve its purpose and objectives, the author used general scientific and special research methods. The main results of the study are the argumentation of the position that at the present stage, the most reliable and objective legal knowledge should be considered that which involves the use of special methods, techniques and compliance with the principles of knowledge acquisition.
Niszą badawczą niniejszego artykułu jest system nauk prawnych i jego stopniowy rozwój własnej metodologii opartej na ogólnych naukowych zasadach wiedzy; nauki prawne tworzą ją w ścisłym związku i zgodnie z przedmiotem badań, odzwierciedlając specyfikę przedmiotu badań i jego specyfikę. Z kolei sektor bezpieczeństwa i obrony wymaga również odrębnego podejścia naukowego i narzędzi badawczych, ponieważ działania państwa w tym sektorze, które są jego wyłączną prerogatywą, obejmują zapewnienie suwerenności państwa, jego niezależności na arenie międzynarodowej oraz ochronę ludności na jego terytorium. Znaczenie badania polega na tym, że w kontekście agresji zbrojnej na Ukrainę najbardziej istotne z naukowego punktu widzenia są kwestie związane z sektorem bezpieczeństwa i obrony, a opracowanie skutecznych praktycznych zaleceń w tym obszarze jest niemożliwe bez odpowiedniego uzasadnienia teoretycznego. Celem badania było określenie niektórych aspektów wykorzystania narzędzi metodologicznych w prowadzeniu badań prawnych w tym obszarze. Dla realizacji celu i założeń autor posłużył się ogólnymi naukowymi i specjalnymi metodami badawczymi. Głównymi wynikami badania jest argumentacja stanowiska, że na obecnym etapie za najbardziej wiarygodną i obiektywną wiedzę prawną należy uznać tę, która wymaga użycia specjalnych metod, technik i przestrzegania zasad zdobywania wiedzy.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
117--134
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Information Protection with Limited Access, National Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine
autor
- Department of Theory and History of the State and Law, National Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine
autor
- Department of Information Security, National Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine
autor
- Information protection with limited access department, National Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine
Bibliografia
- [1] Abrhám, J., Britchenko, I., Jankovic, M., and Garškaite-Milvydiene, K. 2018. Energy security issues in contemporary Europe. Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues, 7 (3), 387-398. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9770/jssi.2018.7.3(1).
- [2] Alexandrou, A. 2021. Cybercrime and Information Technology: The Computer Network Infrastructure and Computer Security, Cybersecurity Laws, Internet of Things (IoT), and Mobile Devices, 399. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429318726.
- [3] Beikun, A. and Pryimak, V., 2021. Legal and regulatory basis for security and defence sector operation: conceptual approach. Entrepreneurship, Economy and Law, (9), 29-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32849/2663-5313/2021.7.05.
- [4] Belkin, L., Iurynets, Ju., Sopilko, I., and Belkin, M. 2022. Culture and the use of information understanding in the field of national security (a case study of Ukraine). Journal of International Legal Communication, 5 (2), 36-58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32612/uw.27201643.2022.5.pp. 36-58
- [5] Budianto, A., 2022. Legal Research Methodology Reposition in Research on Social Science. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 9, 1339-1346. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.154.
- [6] Chesney, R., 2020. Cybersecurity Law, Policy, and Institutions (version 3.0). SSRN Electronic Journal, 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3547103.
- [7] Derevyanko, B., Nikolenko, L., Turkot, O., Ivanyuta, N., and Butyrska, I., 2022. Mediation as an alternative form of protection of shareholders’ rights in property relations. International Journal of Public Law and Policy, 8 (3-4), 227-241. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPLAP.2022.10045670.
- [8] Disemadi, H.S., 2022. Lenses of Legal Research: A Descriptive Essay on Legal Research Methodologies. Journal of Judicial Review, 24 (2), 289. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37253/jjr.v24i2.7280.
- [9] Garasymiv, T.Z., Pavliv-Samoyil, N.P., and Hodiak, A.I., 2020. Legal Science Methodology through the Lens of Legal Thinking Innovations. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics,11 (4), 1145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v11.4(50).09.
- [10] Gusarov, S., Salmanova, O., Prysyazhnyuk, O. and Shovkun, Y. 2024. Legal Basis for The Activities of Law Enforcement Agencies Under the Legal Regime of Martial Law. International Journal of Religion, 5 (3), 281–287. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/4kt2kk46.
- [11] Kachur, V. and Kozin, S., 2022. Methodological function of the state and law theory. Entrepreneurship, Economy and Law, (1), 68-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32849/2663-5313/2022.1.11.
- [12] Kobko, Ye.V., 2022. Legal regulation of national security in Ukraine: today’s challenges. Law and Safety, 85 (2), 179-188. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.2.17.
- [13] Le Pochat, V. and Joosen, W., 2023. Analyzing Cyber Security Research Practices through a Meta-Research Framework. 2023 Cyber Security Experimentation and Test Workshop, 64-74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3607505.3607523.
- [14] Leese, M., 2022. Privacy, data protection, and security studies. Research Handbook on Privacy and Data Protection Law, 214-228. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4337/9781786438515.00018.
- [15] Levytska, N., Luts, L., and Yakymovych, B., 2022. Modern scientific approaches to historical and historico-legal methodology: Coincidences and parallels. East European Historical Bulletin, (22), 226-239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24919/2664-2735.22.
- [16] Lisnik, A., Chomacki, A., Borucka, A., Parczewski, R., Markiewicz, G. and Pęzioł, A. 2022. Adaptation of selected digital solutions in the field of military logistics. Systemy Logistyczne Wojsk, 56 (1), 17–34. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.37055/slw/155064.
- [17] Mulcahy, S., 2022. Methodologies of law as performance. Law and Humanities, 16 (2), 165-182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17521483.2022.2123616.
- [18] Nosach, A., Melnyk, S., Rusetskyi, A., Pinchuk, Y. and Piadyshev, V. 2024. Ensuring National Security under Martial Law Conditions: Legal Regulation, Threats, Cooperation and Directions for Improvement. Khazanah Hukum, 6 (1), 46–62. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/kh.v6i1.33936.
- [19] Nottingham, E., 2022. Digging into legal archaeology: a methodology for case study research. Journal of Law and Society, 49 (1), 16-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jols.12377.
- [20] Pakhomov, V.V., and Karikh, I.V. 2020. Priority directions and ways for implementation of ukraine’s humanitarian policy system. Legal horizons, 21 (34), 20-24. DOI: http://www.doi.org/10.21272/legalhorizons.2020.i21.p20.
- [21] Pavlenko, B.O., and Gulakov, V.A. 2020. Characteristics of national security as the basis of community protection. Legal Horizons, 20 (33), 30-34, http://www.doi.org/10.21272/legalhorizons.2020.i20.p30.
- [22] Sopilko, I. 2022. Cyber threat intelligence as a new phenomenon: legal aspect. Journal of International Legal Communication, 4 (1), 8-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32612/uw.27201643.2022.1.pp. 8-18
- [23] The Role of Online Media in Shaping Public Opinion about the Prospects for Peace and Military Conflict, 2024. Pakistan Journal of Criminology, 16 (2), 431-446. DOI: https://doi.org/10.62271/pjc.16.1.431.446.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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