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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
This study explores the creation of a complex, eight-vertex shape through a deep-drawing process using two distinct approaches. The first, known as the direct method, involves forming the desired shape directly from metal sheets. The second approach, referred to as the indirect method, requires an intermediate step where a cylindrical shape is initially drawn and then reshaped into the final complex form through a redrawing process. A comparison was conducted between the two methods to evaluate their performance in terms of drawing force, thickness distribution, as well as stress and strain behavior. Low-carbon steel (1008-AISI) sheets with a thickness of 0.7 mm and a diameter of 80 mm were utilized for the experiments. The simulation of these processes was carried out using ANSYS 18.0 software. The findings revealed that the maximum drawing force recorded during the direct drawing process was 41 KN (experimental) and 30 KN (finite element simulation). Additionally, the redrawing process led to an increase in effective stress and strain, reaching peak values of 835.23 MPa (stress) and 0.442 (strain, simulation) or 0.345 (strain, experimental) in the minor axis curvature region. The redrawing process also resulted in the most significant thinning of 7.143% (simulation) and 5.722% (experimental) at the same curvature zone. The direct drawing process, however, exhibited superior uniformity in thickness, stress, and strain distributions.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
173--184
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Production Engineering and Metallurgy Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq
Bibliografia
- 1. Kim J, and Kim K. S. Deep drawing analysis of aluminum material for the process of manufacturing battery case for a vehicle. International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications 2013; 7(13), 314–320.
- 2. Narayanasamy R and Loganathan. C. Influence the friction on the prediction of wrinkling of prestrainedblanks when drawing throw a conical die, Materia, ls, and Design 2007., 28, pp. 904–912.
- 3. Hezam L.M. A, Hassan M.A, and Hassab-Allah. I.M, 2009.Development of a new process for producing deep square cups through conical dies, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 49, pp. 773–780.
- 4. Abdullah A. D, M. Emad S, and El-Sebaie M. G,.Development of deep drawing without blank-holder for producing elliptic brass cups through the conical die. Journal of Engineering Sciences 2015; 1(4), 30–36.
- 5. Walid M, Hassan M, and Ibrahim H. Square-cup deep drawing of relatively thick sheet metals through a conical die with an out blank holder. International Journal of Materials Forming and Machining Processes 2015; 2(2), 31–46.
- 6. Adnan A, Ali T. An Effect of wall corner radius of punch on the features of the hexagonal cup fabricated by the deep drawing process, International Journal of Mechanical and Production 2019; 9(1), 241–252.
- 7. Abdallah H. S, Experimental investigation of die geometry in multi-reverse drawing in one pass. Ph.D 2019; University of Technology, Baghdad
- 8. Kadhim H and Waleed K, Review on optimization of process parameter in square-shaped components in the deep drawing process. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2021; 18, 30–34.
- 9. Araveeti C. S, Optimization of blank shape in square cup deep drawing process, EasyChair Preprint 2022; 5854, 1–7.
- 10. Sabih S and Ali. T, Drawing of hexagonal shapes from cylindrical cups. Engineering and Technology Journal 2016; 34(6), 1235–1246.
- 11. Mahdi S.A, Jaber A.S, Jabbar M.S. Layer adhesion investigation of three dimension printed parts by controlling the environment temperature. Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal 2025; 19(3), 74–83.
- 12. AL-Kareem A.A, Ibrahim, Mohammed A.I, Allow M.A. Improvement of forging die life by failure mechanism analysis. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials 2021; 30(1), 309–317.
- 13. Jweeg, Muhsin J., Adnan I. Mohammed, and Mohammed S. Jabbar. Four Earing’s Prediction in Deep Drawing of AISI 1008 Steel Sheet Conical Product. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2020; 881(1), 012051. IOP Publishing,
- 14. Mohammed, Adnan I. Analysis of forming complex cup by drawing process. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2020; 881(1), 012055. IOP Publishing,
- 15. Jasim, A.N., Mohammed A., Mustafa A.M., Sayyid F.F., Aljibori H.S., Al-Azzawi W.K., Al-Amiery A.A., and Yousif E.A. Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in HCl Solution by 2-acetylpyrazine: Weight Loss and DFT Studies on Immersion Time and Temperature Effects. Progress in Color, Colorants and Coatings 2024; 17(4), 333–350.
- 16. Ibrahim, Fadhil A, and Mustafa A.M. Experimental Investigation of Machining Parameters on Material Removal Rate and surface Roughness in Chemical Machining. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2019; 518(3), 032029. IOP Publishing,
- 17. Hussein, Marwan B., Ali M. Mustafa, Makarim H. Abdulkareem, and Alamiery A. Comparative corrosion performance of YSZ-coated Ti-13Zr-13Nb alloy and commercially pure titanium in orthopedic implants. South African Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024; 48(1) 40–54.
- 18. Jaber, Adil Sh, Adnan I. Mohammed, and Karem M. Younis. Evaluating the influence of geometrical factors and process parameters on steel alloy formed cup produced by hydroforming with die process. AIP Conference Proceedings 2025; 3169(1). AIP Publishing.
- 19. Bedan, A.S., Shabeeb, A.H., Hussein, E.A. Improve single point incremental forming process performance using primary stretching forming process. Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal 2023; 17(5), 260–268.
- 20. Khudhir, W.S., Jaber A.Sh, Shukur J.J. Analysis of the process parameters effect on the thickness distribution and thinning ratio in single point incremental forming process. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research and Developments 2020; 43(7).
- 21. Mohammed, Atheer R., Jawad W.K. Experimental and theoretical investigations of octagonal shapes using multi-stage deep drawing process. AIP Conference Proceedings. 2977(1). AIP Publishing, 2023.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-6700dbb1-c8e3-4710-8dff-10be03e29cde
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