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DOI
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Abstrakty
This article presents selected results of investigations on adverse events of ships throughout one year. The investigations included mainly merchant vessels used to transport bulk material and heavy objects. Ships have been divided into functional systems and elements and into navigational and machine parts. An attempt was made to classify the causes of accidents and evaluate material losses. The quantitative analysis of the causes of the events leads to different conclusions than those reached on the basis of the analyses of losses. Although the failures on-board the vessel occurred more frequently, the costs of machine adverse events were larger. The most critical consequences was fire of a ship caused by loosening of the bleed screw of the fuel filter. Auxiliary engines of the vessel were operated in different external and internal conditions, and were fed by distillation fuel. As a consequence, the evacuation of the crew and fire suppression were required, using the CO2 installation of the ship. The ship was stopped and deprived of its primary sources of electric energy. An analysis of the event was along with the elaboration of a plan of preventive measures. The results should be useful for selecting the monitored diagnostic objects of vessels.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
36--41
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Maritime University of Szczecin 1–2 Wały Chrobrego St., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Adamkiewicz, A. (2014) Maintenance management of marine power systems supported by risk analysis. Support Systems in Production Engineering. Engineering Technical Systems 2. pp. 21–32 (in Polish).
- 2. Brandowski, A. (2003) Problems of ship system design for safety. Explo-Diesel & Gas Turbine ‘03, Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Ocean Engineering and Ship Technology, Gdańsk – Międzyzdroje – Lund, pp. 123–132.
- 3. Downarowicz, O., Krause, J., Sikorski, M. & Stachowski W. (2000) Application of AHP method for evaluation and safety control of a complex technical system. Gdańsk: Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Management and Economics. pp. 7–42 (in Polish).
- 4. Gerigk, M. (2010) Risk assessment and safety management during a catastrophe of ocean engineering object or ship at sea. Monographs 101. Gdańsk: Publisher Technical University of Gdańsk, pp. 25–40 (in Polish).
- 5. Girtler, J., Kuszmider, S. & Plewiński, L. (2003) Selected issues of the operation of ships in the safety aspect of the navigation. Szczecin: Maritime University of Szczecin (in Polish).
- 6. Kontovas, C.A. & Psaraftis, H.N. (2009) Formal Safety Assessment: A Critical Review. Marine Technology 46, 1. pp. 45–59.
- 7. Kopacz, Z., Morgaś, W. & Urbański, J. (2006) Attempt to present the rules for applying formal assessment of maritime safety. Scientific Journal of Polish Naval Academy 4. pp. 15–34 (in Polish).
- 8. Monieta, J. (2006) Diagnosis of operator of marine power plants. Diagnostics 4. pp. 173−178 (in Polish).
- 9. Monieta, J. (2013) Estimation of undesirable events in operation of bulk carriers. Journal of KONES Power train and Transport 20, 2. pp. 291−297.
- 10. Monieta, J. (2015) The application of security measures to assess the adverse events of seagoing vessels. Logistics 3. pp. 3371–3380 (in Polish).
- 11. Perakis, A.N. & Inözü, B. (1990) Reliability analysis of grant lakes marine diesels: State of the art and current modelling. Marine Technology 27, 4. pp. 237−249.
- 12. PN-EN ISO 12100 (2011) Safety of machinery – general principles for design – risk assessment and risk reduction (in Polish).
- 13. PRS (2002) Methods of formal assessment of the safety of navigation (FSA). Publication Information published by the Polish Register of Shipping SA No. 19/I, Gdańsk (in Polish).
- 14. Radkowski, S. (2006) Presuming of diagnostic information in safety oriented use of machinery. Diagnostics 2. pp. 85−92 (in Polish).
- 15. Rosochacki, W. & Pijanowski, S. (2012) Standardization of basic concepts in analysing machinery safety. Work Safety 3. pp. 19–21.
- 16. Szopa, T. (2009) Reliability and safety. Warsaw: Publishing House of Warsaw University of Technology (in Polish).
- 17. Tarełko, W. (2011) Design methodology of operating properties of complex technical objects. Gdynia − Radom: Library of Maintenance Problems (in Polish).
- 18. Vanem, E. & Skjong, R. (2006) Damage stability and evacuation performance requirements of passenger ships. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Stability of Ships and Ocean Vehicles STAB2006, September, Rio de Janeiro. pp. 25−29 (in Polish).
- 19. Woropay, M. & Bojar, P. (2007) The analysis and the estimation of damages in chosen subsystems of buses and their influence on threats in the urban public transport. The Archives of Automotive Engineering 2. pp. 159–168 (in Polish).
Uwagi
EN
Marine Technology and Innovation
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-663133a5-fa33-49a1-95a8-8da79908dec2