Running speed does not influence the asymmetry of kinematic variables of the lower limb joints in novice runners

• Autorzy: Jiang Xinyan , Chen Hairong , Sun Dong , Baker Julien S. , Gu Yaodong

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37190/ABB-01742-2020-02

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate kinematic variables at 5 running speeds (8 to 12 km/h), for the asymmetry between lower limbs. We also investigated the effects of running speed on the bilateral asymmetry of the lower limb joints kinematic variables among novice runners. Methods: Kinematic (200 Hz) running data were collected bilaterally for 17 healthy male novice runners (age: 23.1 ± 1.3 years, height: 1.77 ± 0.04 m, mass: 72.3 ± 4.57 kg, BMI: 23.1 ± 1.0 kg/m2) running on a treadmill at 5 fixed speeds (8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 km/h) in a randomized order. Symmetry angles (SA) were calculated to quantify gait asymmetry magnitude at each running speed. Results: Overall, SPM analysis using paired t-tests revealed significant joints kinematic differences between the left lower limb and the right lower limb at each running speed. Significant differences between limbs were found for all joint kinematic variables in the ankle and hip, regardless of running speed. As for the knee angle, significant differences between legs were only found during the running speed of 11 km/h. For knee angle velocity, significant differences between legs were found in all running speeds except for 8 km/h. However, there was no noticeable difference in asymmetry values across running speeds. Conclusions: The findings of the current study indicate that gait asymmetry of joint kinematics variables between lower limbs during running is apparent in healthy novice runners. Meanwhile, running speed does not influence lower limb joints kinematic asymmetry among novice runners.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

runner; symmetry; running speed; kinematics

PL

biegacz; symetria; prędkość biegu; kinematyka

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 23, no. 1
• Strony: 69--81
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Jiang Xinyan

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China

autor

Chen Hairong

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China

autor

Sun Dong

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China

autor

Baker Julien S.

• Department of Sport, Physical Education and Health, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China

autor

Gu Yaodong

• Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).