The geodetic monitoring of the engineering structure - a practical solution of the problem in 3D space

• Autorzy: Filipiak-Kowszyk D. , Janowski A. , Kamiński W. , Makowska K. , Szulwic J. , Wilde K.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/rgg-2016-0024

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The study raises the issues concerning the automatic system designed for the monitoring of movement of controlled points, located on the roof covering of the Forest Opera in Sopot. It presents the calculation algorithm proposed by authors. It takes into account the specific design and location of the test object. High forest stand makes it difficult to use distant reference points. Hence the reference points used to study the stability of the measuring position are located on the ground elements of the sixmeter-deep concrete foundations, from which the steel arches are derived to support the roof covering (membrane) of the Forest Opera. The tacheometer used in the measurements is located in the glass body placed on a special platform attached to the steel arcs. Measurements of horizontal directions, vertical angles and distances can be additionally subject to errors caused by the laser beam penetration through the glass. Dynamic changes of weather conditions, including the temperature and pressure also have a significant impact on the value of measurement errors, and thus the accuracy of the final determinations represented by the relevant covariance matrices. The estimated coordinates of the reference points, controlled points and tacheometer along with the corresponding covariance matrices obtained from the calculations in the various epochs are used to determine the significance of acquired movements. In case of the stability of reference points, the algorithm assumes the ability to study changes in the position of tacheometer in time, on the basis of measurements performed on these points.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

displacement; monitoring; adjustment

PL

przemieszczenie; monitorowanie; dostosowanie

• Wydawca: Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii Politechniki Warszawskiej
• Czasopismo: Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 102
• Strony: 1--14
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Filipiak-Kowszyk D.

• Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland

autor

Janowski A.

• Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland
• Faculty of Geodesy, Geospatial and Civil Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Kamiński W.

• Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland
• Faculty of Geodesy, Geospatial and Civil Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Makowska K.

• Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland

autor

Szulwic J.

• Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland

autor

Wilde K.

• Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland

Bibliografia

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• [5] Chen, Y. Q. (1983). Analysis of deformation surveys - A generalized method. Technical Report No. 94, University of New Brunswick Surveying Engineering. Fredericton, N. B., Canada
• [6] Chen, Y. Q., Chrzanowski, A. & Secord, J.M. (1990). A strategy for the analysis of the stability of reference points in deformation surveys. CISM Journal ACSGC, 44(2), pp. 141-149
• [7] Chrzanowski, A., & Wilkins, R. (2006). Accuracy evaluation of geodetic monitoring of deformations in large open pit mines. 12th FIG Symposium on Deformation Measurements, Baden, May 2006
• [8] Daliga, K. (2014). Wpływ przezroczystej przegrody na pomiar położenia punktu tachimetrem z elektrooptycznym dalmierzem impulsowym. Geodezja Inżynieryjna. ISBN 978-83-929506-6-0, 7-26
• [9] Daliga, K., & Kuralowicz, Z. (2016). Examination method of the effect of the incidence angle of laser beam on distance measurement accuracy to surfaces with different colour and roughness. Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas. ISSN 1982-2170, 22(3)
• [10] Janowski, A., Kaminski, W., Makowska, K., Szulwic, J., & Wilde, K. (2015). The method of measuring the membrane cover geometry using laser scanning and synchronous photogrammetry. 15th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2015, www.sgem.org, SGEM2015 Conference Proceedings, ISBN 978-619-7105-34-6/ISSN 1314-2704, June 18-24 2015, Book 2 Vol. 1. DOI: 10.5593/SGEM2015/B21/S10.150
• [11] Kohut, P., Gaska, A., Holak, K., Ostrowska, K., Sladek, J., Uhl, T., & Dworakowski, Z. (2014). A structure's deflection measurement and monitoring system supported by a vision system. TM-Technisches Messen, 81(12), pp. 635-643. DOI: 10.1515/teme-2014-1057
• [12] Kowalczyk, K., & Rapinski, J. (2014). Investigating the error sources in reflectorless EDM. Journal of Surveying Engineering, 140(4). DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000130
• [13] Penrose, R. (1955). A Generalized Inverse for Matrices. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc., 51, pp. 406-413
• [14] Perelmuter, A. (1979). Adjustment of free networks. Bulletin Geodesique, 53(4), pp. 291-296. DOI: 10.1007/BF02522272
• [15] Pingue, F., Petrazzuoli, S.M., Obrizzo, F., Tammaro, U., De Martino, P., & Zuccaro, G. (2011). Monitoring system of buildings with high vulnerability in presence of slow ground deformations (The Campi Flegrei, Italy, case). Measurement, 44(4), pp. 1628-1644. DOI: 10.1016/j.measurement.2011.06.015
• [16] Wilde, K., Kaminski, W., Makowska, K., Miskiewicz, M., & Szulwic, J. (2015). System of monitoring of the Forest Opera in Sopot structure and roofing. 15th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2015, www.sgem.org, SGEM2015 Conference Proceedings, ISBN 978-619-7105-35-3 / ISSN 1314-2704, Book 2 Vol. 2, 471-482. DOI: 10.5593/SGEM2015/B22/S9.059
• [17] Wiśniewski, Z. (2013). Zaawansowane metody opracowania obserwacji geodezyjnych z przykładami. Wyd. UWM w Olsztynie, ISBN 978-83-7299-884-2, Olsztyn, Poland (In Polish)

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).